(8/12/99)

EPA Region 9 Policy and Guidelines:

Informal Process for Resolving Disputes
Regarding Assistance Agreements with Indian Tribes

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) administers several programs
under which grants and other forms of assistance are provided to Indian Tribes.
From time to time, disputes may arise regarding EPA assistance agreements
with Tribes. Recognizing that one purpose of EPA program grants and other
assistance is to enable Tribes to exercise sovereignty, self-governance and self-
determination consistent with EPA's trust responsibility to Tribes, it is the policy
of EPA Region 9 to resolve disputes with Tribal grantees as quickly as possible,
and to do so on a government-to-government basis. The purpose of the
following guidelines is to implement this policy1:

A. If a dispute arises regarding an assistance agreement between EPA and an
Indian Tribe, every effort should be made to resolve the dispute at the lowest
possible level. If a Tribe chooses to, it may follow the following process:

1.	Tribal personnel and the EPA Project Officer and/or Grant Specialist
should communicate in an attempt to resolve the dispute. This
communication may take place over the telephone, in face-to-face
meetings or, if the Tribe so desires, in writing (written communication may
be via U.S. mail, fax or e-mail).

2.	When a Tribe presents a written statement summarizing the nature of the
dispute and the Tribe's position, the EPA Project Officer and/or Grant
Specialist shall make every effort to respond in writing within 15 calendar
days of receipt of the Tribe's written statement. This written response
should summarize the position of the Project Officer and/or Grant
Specialist regarding the issue(s) in dispute.

3.	If the dispute is not resolved at that level, Tribal personnel should provide
written documentation of the dispute to the Supervisor of the EPA Project
Officer and/or Grant Specialist.

4.	The EPA Supervisor shall make every effort to respond, via telephone or

1 These guidelines shall have no effect on a Tribal grantee's rights under 40 C.F.R.
Sections 31.70 (Uniform Administrative Requirements for Grants and Cooperative Agreements -
Disputes), which should be consulted by any Tribal grantee dissatisfied with results under this
informal dispute resolution process; nor shall it affect any rights under the Administrative
Procedure Act, 5 U.S.C. Sections 551-559, where applicable.

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(8/12/99)

EPA Region 9 Policy and Guidelines:

Informal Process for Resolving Disputes
Regarding Assistance Agreements with Indian Tribes

face-to-face meeting and in writing, summarizing his or her decision and
• the reason(s) therefor, within 15 calendar days of contact by the Tribe.

5.	If the dispute is not resolved at that level, Tribal personnel should next
contact the EPA Assistant Regional Administrator/media Division
Director, and provide copies of all written documentation to that person.

6.	The EPA Assistant Regional Administrator/Division Director shall make
every effort to respond, via telephone or face-to-face meeting and in
writing, within 15 calendar days of contact by the Tribe.

7.	If the dispute is not resolved at that level, Tribal personnel should next
contact the Regional Administrator, and provide copies of all written
documentation regarding the dispute to that person.

8.	The Regional Administrator shall make every effort to respond, via
telephone or face-to-face meeting and in writing, summarizing his or her
decision and the reasons therefor, within 15 calendar days of contact by
the Tribe.

B. Although this process provides for informal dispute resolution between Tribal and
EPA personnel in stages, the Tribe and/or EPA personnel may, and are
encouraged to, request that higher level EPA personnel become involved at
any stage.

C. Face-to-face meetings between EPA and Tribal personnel are encouraged,as
such meetings may aid in the dispute resolution process.

D.	EPA personnel shall make every effort to ensure that no more than 60 calendar
days pass between initial receipt of the Tribe's written statement regarding a
dispute and written response from the highest level of EPA personnel to be
involved in this informal process. This period may be extended by mutual
agreement.

E.	A Tribal grantee may seek to negotiate for inclusion in a cooperative agreement
with EPA, such as a Tribal Environmental Agreement, other or more specific
dispute resolution procedures with respect to a particular EPA program or
division.

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