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EPA Updates!

HABs News - Research - Resources - Tools

In this issue

EPA Updates	P.1

News	P.2

HABs Advisories	P.3

Useful Resources	P.3

Upcoming Events	P.3

Recenty Published P.4
Articles

Mention of trade names, products,
or services in this newsletter does

not convey and should not be
interpreted as conveying official
EPA endorsement, approval, or
recommendation for use.

More HABs information is available on
EPA's

CvanoHABs in Water Bodies website

Occurrence and Effects of
Harmful Algal Blooms
in Fish and Shellfish

A webinar hosted by U.S. EPA, Office of Water,
Office of Science and Technology

March 22nd 2022 from 12:00 - 4:00 PM ET
11 AM - 3 PM CT110 AM-2 PM MT
9 AM-1PM PT

On March 22, 2022, EPA's Office of Science and Technology hosted
a webinar on the Occurrence and Effects of Harmful Algal Blooms
in Fish and Shellfish to share information on the occurrence and
impacts of HABs in fresh and marine fish and shellfish, and to learn
about ways to protect human health and the environment from the
risks of HABs and their toxins. The webinar was well attended by
representatives from states, tribes, territories, federal agencies,
universities, and international governments. Topics covered
included:

•	freshwater impacts with presentations from the University
of Geneva, California EPA, the Big Valley Band of Pomo
Indians, EPA Office of Research and Development; and

•	estuarine and marine impacts with presentations from
National Oceanic and Atmostpheric Administration; the
French Agency for Food, Environmental and Occupational
Health Safety; and the Northwest Indian College.

Each presentation was followed with a question and answer
session. Presentations and a recording of the webinar are posted
to the webinar webpage of the EPA CyanoHABs website.


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NEWS ON HABs

New USGS Publication on Mapping Benthic Algae and Cyanobacteria in River Channels

The U.S. Geological Survey's (USGS) National Water Quality Program recently published a report resulting from
a partnership with the National Park Service that evaluates the feasibility of mapping benthic algae via remote
sensing. In the report, titled Mapping Benthic Algae and Cyanobacteria in River Channels from Aerial
Photographs and Satellite Images: A Proof-of-Concept Investigation on the Buffalo National River, AR, USA,
scientists describe the use of aerial photographs and satellite images to classify four levels of algal density along
the Buffalo National River in Arkansas.

For more information, contact Carl Legleiter at cjl@usgs.gov

Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council (ITRC) NEW Training Courses for

Harmful Cyanobacterial Blooms (HCBs)

ITRC published a new Benthic Harmful Cyanobacteria Blooms (HCB-2) Guidance Document addressing the unique
challenges of evaluating and communicating to the public the health and environmental risks of benthic HCBs, and
providing contemporary best management practices for this type of harmful bloom.

ITRC's HCB Team will be hosting live Internet-based training sessions about this new guidance document and two
training courses on HCBs. Registration is now open.

•	April 26, 2022 (Tuesday) - Strategies for Preventing and Managing Harmful Cyanobacterial Blooms (HCBs)
- a course covering cyanobacterial blooms in general, with a focus on planktonic blooms.

•	April 28, 2022 (Thursday) - Harmful Cyanobacterial Blooms (HCBs) - Benthic - a new course focused
primarily on benthic HCBs.

Webinars Series
Indian River Lagoon (IRL) Council GeoCollaborate:

Informing Harmful Algal Bloom Emergency Response

Four webinars will be held to explore datasets associated with the 2016 HAB and fish kill events in the Indian
River Lagoon, Florida. Speakers will describe emergency response scenarios and illustrate the use of
GeoCollaborate to communicate and coordinate a regional emergency response. Speakers will include:

•	Duane De Freese PhD., Executive Director, Indian River Lagoon Council and National Estuary Program

•	Charles Jacoby PhD., Supervising Environmental Scientist, St. John's River Water Management District

•	Kirsten Jo Ayres, GIS Coordinator, Indian River Lagoon Council and National Estuary Program

•	Dave Jones, CEO/Founder, StormCenter Communications, Inc.

Register today by clicking your preferred date and time below:

Thursday, April 14, 2022 10:00 - 11:30AM ET
Thursday, April 14, 2022 2:00 - 3:30PM ET
Friday, April 15, 2022 10:00 - 11:30AM ET
Friday, April 15, 2022 2:00 - 3:30PM ET

For more information reach out to nalcolm@irlcouncil.org.

National HAB Observing Network Community of Practice (NHABON CoP) Call
for Members of the Steering Committee

The Steering Committee of the NHABON CoP is soliciting nominations or self-nominations for new members. Read
the NHABON CoP Terms of Reference to learn more about the CoP, the roles and responsibilities of steering
committee members, and the selection criteria. To nominate someone for consideration, please fill out this
form, and submit a resume to maggie@ioosassociation.org by Friday, April 29, 2022. The Steering Committee
expects to meet monthly to plan quarterly webinars as well as additional activities to foster scientific
collaboration, information sharing, and other activities. Such activities aim to lead to the development,
operation, and application of the NHABON at local, state, and regional levels.

2


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Reported Blooms, Beach Closures, and Health
Advisories* - March 2022

*lncludes blooms, cautions, warnings, public health advisories, closings, and detections over state
thresholds due to the presence of algae and/or toxins. This is not a comprehensive list; not all blooms have
been reported and/or not all lakes are actively monitored.

Go to EPA's interactive Tracking CyanoHABs Story Map to access the data points underlying the map and for
more information.

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UNITED
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Houston

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Miami
Havana

Click the state name to see the reported blooms for the month of March 2022:

California (6), Florida (14), Kansas (1), Montana (2), Oregon (1), Rhode Island (2), South Carolina (1)

f iUpcoming Virtual Events

North Central Region Water Network
Webinar: How Climate Change Impacts
Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems
April 6' 2022 at 11AM CT

12th International Conference on Toxic
Cyanobacteria

May 22-27, 2022 in Toledo, Ohio

Pathogens and Natural Toxins e-
Conference
July 1- August 31, 2022

GlobalHAB symposium on automated in
situ observations of plankton
August 22-26, 2022

U.S. Symposium on Harmful Algae
October 23-28, 2022 in Albany, NY
Abstract Deadline: May 6, 2022

Webinar Recordings

Virtual Great Lakes Seminar Series
presentation: The Harmful Algal Bloom
Assessment of Lake Okeechobee (HALO):
Innovative monitoring technologies
providing multidisciplinary insights into
HAB dynamics and internal nutrient
loading.

Ohio Sea Grant Webinar: Health Impacts of
Algal Toxins in the Context of Chroinic
Illnesses

New Jersey Department of Environmental
Protection 3rd Annual Virtual HAB Summit

NHABON CoP's Webinar: Making HAB
Community Science Work

Wayne State University Talk: Microcystes
in Lake Erie: Working towards developing
a toxin concentration forecast

Additional Useful
Resources

Cyanobacteria
Monitoring
Collaborative

Cyanobacteria

Monitoring
Collaborative:
Understanding,
Monitoring and
Managing Harmful
Algal Blooms Video

3


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Recently Published Articles*

The impact of micropollutants on native algae and cyanobacteria communities in ecological filters during
drinking water treatment

Caroline M. Erba Pompei, Luiza C. Campos, Eny Maria Vieira, Andrea Tucci, Science of The Total Environment,
Vol. 822, 2022, 153401.

Competitive superiority of N-fixing cyanobacteria when fixed N is scarce: Reconsiderations based on a
model with heterocyst differentiation

James P. Grover, J. Thad Scott, Daniel L. Roelke, Bryan W. Brooks, Ecological Modelling, Vol. 466, 2022,
109904.

Comparing microscopy and DNA metabarcoding techniques for identifying cyanobacteria assemblages
across hundreds of lakes

Paul W. MacKeigan, Rebecca E. Garner, Marie-Eve Monchamp, David A. Walsh, Vera E. Onana, Susanne A.
Kraemer, Frances R. Pick, Beatrix E. Beisner, Michael D. Agbeti, Nai'la Barbosa da Costa, B. Jesse Shapiro,
Irene Gregory-Eaves, Harmful Algae, Volume 113, 2022, 102187.

Cyanotoxin impact on microbial-mediated nitrogen transformations at the interface of sediment-water
column in surface water bodies

Hanyan Li, Marielle Hollstein, Aditi Podder, Vedansh Gupta, Michael Barber, Ramesh Goel, Environmental
Pollution, Volume 266, Part 1, 2020, 115283.

The Historical Prevalence of Cyanobacteria in Spanaway Lake. Pierce County. Washington

W. Hobbs , E. Frame , F. Sweeney, I. Struewing, N. Sienkiewicz, J. Lu , E. Villegas and R. Labiosa. 2022.
Publication 22-03-009. Washington State Department of Ecology, Olympia.

Metabolic transformation of cyanobacteria for biofuel production

Rajendran Velmurugan, Aran Incharoensakdi, Chemosphere, Volume 299, 2022, 134342

The widespread capability of methylphosphonate utilization in filamentous cyanobacteria and its
ecological significance

Liang Zhao, Li-Zhou Lin, Meng-Yun Chen, Wen-Kai Teng, Ling-Ling Zheng, Liang Peng, Jin Lv, Jerry J. Brand,
Chun-Xiang Hu, Bo-Ping Han, Li-Rong Song, Wen-Sheng Shu, Water Research, 2022, 118385.

Natural and anthropogenic influences on benthic cyanobacteria in streams of the northeastern United
States

Nicholas 0. Schulte, Daren M. Carlisle, Sarah A. Spaulding, Science of The Total Environment, 2022, 154241.

Cyanotoxins uptake and accumulation in crops: Phytotoxicity and implications on human health

Chanusha Weralupitiya, Rasika P. Wanigatunge, Dilantha Gunawardana, Meththika Vithanage, Dhammika
Magana-Arachchi, Toxicon, Volume 211, 2022, Pages 21-35.

Cyanotoxin transport from surface water to groundwater: Simulation scenarios for Lake Erie

Bidisha Faruque Abesh, Ganming Liu, Angelica Vazquez-Ortega, Enrique Gomezdelcampo, Sheila Roberts,
Journal of Great Lakes Research, 2022.

Cyanotoxin-encoding genes as powerful predictors of cyanotoxin production during harmful
cyanobacterial blooms in an inland freshwater lake: Evaluating a novel early-warning system

Xiaodi Duan, Chiqian Zhang, Ian Struewing, Xiang Li, Joel Allen, Jingrang Lu, Science of The Total
Environment, Volume 830, 2022, 154568

HABs in coastal upwelling systems: Insights from an exceptional red tide of the toxigenic dinoflagellate
Alexandrium minutum

E. Nogueira, I. Bravo, P. Montero, P. Di'az-Tapia, S. Calvo, B. Ben-Gigirey, R.I. Figueroa, J.L. Garrido, I.
Ramilo, N. Lluch, A.E. Rossignoli, P. Riobo, F. Rodriguez, Ecological Indicators, Volume 137, 2022. 108790.

*Articles are retrieved monthly from Science Direct research database searching for the following key words:
cyanobacteria, cyanotoxins, harmful algal blooms, and HAB(s).

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