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State Coordination with the Public is Key to a

Successful Water Quality Standards (WQS) Variance

<>EPA

Discharger and
state determine
that a WQS
variance is
needed to
improve water
quality.

Collaborate with

stakeholders
such as through
a workgroup.

The state

proposes 'he state
a WOS variance, holds
ana requests public
public comment hearings
on the WQS and obtains
variance and public input,
supporting
documentation.

If proceeding,
the state
adopts the
WQS variance

after
considering
public input.

The state
submits the
WQS variance
package to EPA
for review.

If approved by
EPA, the WQS
variance is
implemented.

The state
reevaluates the
WQS variance,
with public input,
to see if more can
be done to
improve
water quality.

6

ENGAG

Clearly explain the

problem, the
pollutant reduction
actions, the timing,
and how the public
can engage.

Be transparent.

Request public
comment.

Consider all
public
comments and
communicate
how public
input was used.

Provide the
response to
comments to
the public.

Communicate
activities
implemented and
water quality
progress.

Make monitoring
results publicly
available.

Keep the public
informed and
invite feedback
on water
quality
progress.

Office of Water 823-F-24-004

Visit the EPA's WQS Variance website for more information. Eftl

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