Considerations for the Greatest Public Health Benefits

The following table lists anticipated Air and Energy (A-E) deliverables relevant to Charge Question 2. The Outputs and Products may change as
new scientific findings emerge. Completion of Outputs and Products is contingent on appropriate resources being available. A-E will continue to
actively engage with EPA Partners to meet their needs and optimize health and environmental benefits of the NAAQS.

Number

Research Area, Output, or Product Title



Research Area 1: Approaches to Support Air Quality Management for Multiple Pollutants at Multiple Scales

Output 1.1

Fine-scale assessment and mitigation methods for near-source impacts

AE.1.5.4

Factors influencing near-road monitoring network measurements



Research Area 3: Public health and environmental responses to air pollution

Output 3.1

Report synthesizing progress to improve characterization of nitrogen deposition budgets for North America and
identification of remaining critical knowledge gaps related to nitrogen deposition for assessments of critical loads

AE.3.1.1

Report synthesizing progress to improve nitrogen deposition budgets for North America and identification of remaining
knowledge gaps related to nitrogen deposition for assessments of critical loads

Output 3.2

Summary of advancements in understanding health impacts of air pollutants in healthy and at-risk populations and

lifestages and identification of remaining critical knowledge gaps.

AE.3.2.1

Peer-reviewed article identifying and characterizing key factors that influence maternal, reproductive and developmental
susceptibility to air pollution

AE.3.2.2

Peer-reviewed article(s) and summary report describing the role of sociodemographic factors in air pollution health disparities:
interactions of acute and chronic stressors

AE.3.2.3

Peer-reviewed article describing the dietary impacts on air pollution responses and interventional strategies to reduce adverse
health effects.


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Number

Research Area, Output, or Product Title

AE.3.2.4

Peer-reviewed articles describing factors impacting long-term wellness, progression of chronic disease and responses to air
pollution.

Output 3.3

Synthesis of enhanced understanding of peak/intermittent/short-term/cumulative exposures and relationship to longer
term exposures; development of health messages, in collaboration with partners, to communicate risks.

AE.3.3.1

Journal articles describing health effects of multi-day vs single-day exposures and air filtration interventions in controlled
human exposure, animal, and in vitro models

AE.3.3.2

Journal articles describing the health impacts and susceptibility of peak air pollution exposure in vulnerable populations and
associated mechanisms.

AE.3.3.3

Journal articles will provide evaluation of health impacts from wildfire smoke and identify mitigation strategies.

Output 3.5

Summary of advancements in interactions of environmental changes on PM, ozone, wildfires and associated human health

impacts

AE.3.5.1

Estimates of the effect of changing environmental conditions on the chemistry and health impact of air pollution mixtures.

AE.3.5.2

Estimated effects of changing environmental conditions on responsiveness to air pollution.

AE.3.5.3

Estimates of modifying effects of air pollution on subsequent responsiveness to air pollutant exposure

Output 3.6

Synthesis of the scientific advances on deposition and critical load-related research

AE.3.6.1

Advanced measurements of air-surface exchange and ecosystem exposure.

AE.3.6.2

Advanced modeling of air-surface exchange processes to produce improved deposition estimates.

AE.3.6.3

Atmospheric modeling to develop air quality and deposition estimates to support human health and ecosystem assessments.

AE.3.6.4

Advanced Estimates of Critical Loads and Impacts from Atmospheric Deposition on Natural Ecosystems.



Research Area 8: Novel approaches to assess human health and ecosystem impacts and risks

Output 8.1

Development of new health research approaches that take advantage of newly available electronic health databases,

molecular data cohorts, and advanced cellular models

AE.8.1.1

Peer-reviewed articles describing advanced pollutant detection and toxicity screening through novel data systems and cellular
methodologies


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Number

Research Area, Output, or Product Title

AE.8.1.2

Articles on subclinical and clinical effects of PM2.5, its composition, and sources on sensitive groups evaluated via novel
electronic health records, traditional data sources and in vivo models

AE.8.1.3

Assessment of air pollution health effects in sensitive populations using novel electronic health record cohorts

AE.8.1.4

Novel cellular models and cohort approaches to understanding biomarkers of susceptibility and identification of at-risk
populations



Research Area 9: Wild land fires

Output 9.1

Interim Progress Update on Wildland Fire Research Summarizing Multidisciplinary Research Being Conducted Across A-E

Research Topics

AE.9.1.5

Advanced Individual-Level Air Pollution Exposure Models for Improving Exposure Assessments for Wildland Fires


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