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§ vWy I RESEARCH TRIANGLE PARK, NC 27711

OFFICE OF AIR QUALITY PLANNING AND STANDARDS

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Technical Note- Use of PM2.5 Method Designation Codes in OA Collocation

Requirements

May 4, 2018

This guidance clarifies that monitors that were originally designated as federal equivalent methods
(FEMs), due to the use of very sharp cut cyclones (VSCC) but re-designated to federal reference methods
(FRMs) in 2006'. will be considered FRMs when being evaluated against QA collocation requirements.
Method codes to be considered FRM for QA purposes are identified in bold in the third column of Table
1.

Table 1. Method Codes in 2006 Re-designation

Method

BGI Models PQ200-VSCC, PQ200A-VSCC
R & P Partisof-FRM 2000 PM-2.5 FEM
R & P Partisof 2000 PM-2.5 FEM Audit
R & P Partisof-Plus 2025 PM-2.5 FEM Seq.
Thermo Electron RAAS2.5-100 FEM
Thermo Electron RAAS2.5-200 FEM
Thermo Electron RAAS2.5-300 FEM Seq.

Memo

Reference method
WINS

RFPS-0498-116
RFPS-0498-117
RFPS-0499-129
RFPS-0498-118
RFPS-0598-119
RFPS-0299-128
RFPS-0598-120

Equivalent method
VSCC

EQPM-0202-142
EQPM-0202-143
EQPM-0202-144
EQPM-0202-145
EQPM-0804-153
EQPM-0804-154
EQPM-0804-155

The QA collocation requirements (40 CFR Part 58 Appendix A Section 3.2.3) states: "A primary monitor
designated as an EPA FRM shall be collocated with a quality control monitor having the same EPA
FRM method designation Since EPA has re-designated the samplers with VSCC as FRMs, EPA will
ensure that collocated PM2.5 monitors whose primary monitor is one of the seven listed in the VSCC
column above will be collocated with a FRM of the method code designation. As an example, if a
primary monitor is a BGI Model PQ200-VSCC (method code 142) it is considered an FRM and must be
collocated with the a BGI Model PQ200-VSCC (method code 142).

We do want to continue to distinguish monitors that use WINS impactors from those using VSCC. For
example, if a primary monitor is a BGI Model PQ200 using a WINS (method code 116) it must be
collocated with a BGI Model PQ200 using a WINS (method code 116) and not with the PQ200-VSCC

1 Notice of EPA Re-designation of Certain Equivalent Methods for PM2.5

https://www.epa,gov/sites/production/files/2017-02/documents/redesgvscc,pdf


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(method code 142) since it is not the same EPA FRM method designation. Table 2 provides a portion of
the List of the Designated Refence and Equivalent Methods2 identifying the proper coding for the
example above. As footnote "a" indicates, whether the method originally had been designated as an FEM,
since it has been re-designated as an FRM, EPA considers it an FRM for QA purposes.

From our review of AQS data, it appears most of monitoring organizations have the PM2.5 manual
samplers properly coded and meeting collocation requirements. In 2019, AQS will revise QA reports (e.g.
AMP256 and AMP600) to ensure that PM2.5 collocation is based on proper coding of manual samplers.

Table 2. Partial list of PM2.5 Designated Reference and Equivalent Methods

Particulate Matter - PM; .?

PM2.5 Samplers

Method

Designation No,-1

Method Code"

Andersen Model RAAS2.5-200 Audit v.ith WINS

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128

BGI or Mesa Laboratories Inc. PG20Q/200A with WINS

RFPS-0498-116

116

BG1 or Mesa Laboratories Inc. PQ200-VSCC" or PG200A-VSGC™

RFPS-0498-116 or

EGPM-0202-142

142

a For cases with two designation numbers, these methods are dual designated as FRM and FEM. However, where a method
is dual designated. EPA considers the method ail FRM for purposes of emitting QA requirements are met,
b Method code as available in the AQS data system]

2 https://www.epa.gov/amtic/air-monitoring-methods-criteria-pollutants


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