Technical Assistance Success Stories | EPA #560F22023

February 2022

Planning for Sustainable Brownfield Redevelopment

FORMER DUOFOLD SITE - ILION, NEW YORK (EPA REGION 2)

FINANCIAL MODEL FOR MIXED-USE REUSE OF FORMER MANUFACTURING SITE

SITE STATISTICS

•	Community: llion, New York

•	Local project lead: Herkimer County Industrial Development Authority

•	Former use: Manufacturing site

•	Future use: Mixed-use development

•	Brownfields technical assistance: Financial/funding analysis for site
reuse

PROJECT BACKGROUND

Closed in 2001, the former Duofold property is a manufacturing facility
where clothes were made using pretreated and pre-dyed materials. The
site includes more than 12 acres of land and includes three deteriorated
structures. It is owned by the Village of llion, with site reuse support
provided by the Herkimer County Industrial Development Authority
(HCIDA). The Village and HCIDA are pursuing mixed-use with retail,
warehouse, and commercial uses.

PROJECT CHALLENGE

HCIDA and the Village needed brownfields financial expertise to help them analyze costs associated with cleaning up and
repurposing the former Duofold brownfield site and to determine if the community's reuse goals are financially feasible.

HOW EPA HELPED

In 2021, the U.S. EPA's Office of Brownfields and Land Revitalization (OBLR) provided technical assistance (TA) to support
the site reuse efforts of HCIDA and the Village. EPA's OBLR TA team developed a financial modelling spreadsheet to
analyze the costs and financial feasibility associated with repurposing the site.

•	The model analyzed two options for transforming the site into a mixed-use development with housing, office, retail, and
warehouse uses: a demolition option and an option to repurpose the main structures (125,000 SF).

•	The model showed that the costs to redevelop the site into a mixed-use development are significant. Given current
market conditions, either option (demolition or repurpose) will require significant funding to fill the financing "gap," which
is the difference between the income that the reuse will generate versus costs required to redevelop the site.

•	Results of the financial model confirmed that the cleanup and redevelopment project will likely be financially feasible
based on the potential value of HCIDA's 10-year tax abatement assistance, federal and state historic tax credits, State
of New York Brownfield Tax Credits, and benefits from the New York State Brownfield Cleanup Program (BCP).

COMMUNITY'S NEXT STEPS

•	Stabilize the property and prevent further deterioration.

•	Seek public funding to further the design concepts and implementation of the reuse plan, including the New York State
BCP.

•	Prepare and issue a Request for Expressions of Interest (RFEI) to solicit developer interest in cleaning up and reusing
the site.

•	Consider the opportunity for Moderate-Income or Workforce Housing as a component of reuse.

Questions? Please contact EPA Region 2: Schenine Mitchell or Terry1 Wesley

Figure 1: Aerial View of the Former Duofold Site


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