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RENEWAL OF THE
MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING REGARDING COOPERATION IN
DECENTRALIZED WASTEWATER MANAGEMENT
BETWEEN THE U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
AND PARTNER ORGANIZATIONS

Consortium of Institutes for Decentralized Wastewater Treatment (CIDWT)
National Association of Towns and Townships (NATaT)

National Association of Wastewater Transporters, Inc. (NAWT)

National Environmental Health Association (NEHA)

National Environmental Services Center (NESC)

National Onsite Wastewater Recycling Association, Inc. (NOWRA)

Rural Community Assistance Partnership, Inc. (RCAP)

Water Environment Federation (WEF)

Association of State and Interstate Water Pollution Control Administrators (ASIWPCA)

Ground Water Protection Council (GWPC)

State Onsite Regulators Alliance (SORA)

Water Environment Research Foundation (WERF)

Association of State Drinking Water Administrators (ASDWA)

Association of State and Territorial Health Organizations (ASTHO)

Introduction: Communities across the U.S., large and small, rural and urban, face significant
water quality and public health problems from onsite/decentralized wastewater systems
(commonly called septic systems). One of the greatest challenges that small and rural
communities face is the improper operation and maintenance of septic systems, leading to system
malfunctions.

In 1996, EPA published a "Response to Congress on the Use of Decentralized Wastewater
Treatments Systems." EPA concluded that these systems can provide protection of the
environment and public health at lower costs and are suitable for differing site conditions and
ecologically sensitive areas. Several major impediments were observed for improving the
system's acceptance, such as lack of awareness and public misperception of decentralized
systems.

More than 20 percent of U.S. households and 22 percent of new housing development are served
by individual septic systems, according to the US Census Bureau's American Housing Survey.
Approximately four billion gallons of wastewater are treated and discharged daily by these
systems. More than half of the existing systems are more than 30 years old, and states indicate
that at least 10 percent and up to 25 percent, are not working at any given time. Population is

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Memorandum of Understanding: EPA Partners for Decentralized Wastewater Management Nov 19, 2008


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increasing and shifting geographically in areas that are least prepared to meet the demand.
Protecting and preserving the nation's water infrastructure is critical to our economic future and
human health. Decentralized wastewater systems can be protective of public health and water
quality if they are properly planned, sited, designed, installed and maintained.

EPA issued a Program Strategy for the Decentralized Wastewater Program on January 12, 2005
for improving the performance of decentralized wastewater treatment systems. This strategy
identifies EPA's vision, mission and actions to improve the performance of decentralized
wastewater treatment systems. One of the components of the Program Strategy is a
Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) between EPA and organizations involved in managing
decentralized wastewater systems. The MOU is intended to upgrade the professionalism within
the industry and facilitate collaboration between EPA Headquarters, EPA Regions, state and
local governments, and national organizations representing practitioners in this area, leading
towards efforts to improve system performance.

In 2005, the first eight organizations listed above entered into a "Memorandum of Understanding
(MOU) Regarding Cooperation in Decentralized Wastewater Management" to formalize the
ongoing cooperative relationship to effectively address issues pertaining to decentralized
wastewater treatment systems. The 2005 MOU facilitated the signatory organizations' efforts to
strengthen the relationship between the organizations and initiate collaborative efforts aimed at
improving the credibility and professionalism within the industry. The duration of that MOU
was three years.

Purpose: The purpose of this MOU is to continue the efforts begun under the 2005 MOU and to
include additional organizations and expand upon the goals of the cooperative relationship
between the Signatory Organizations by including a focus on state decentralized management
programs and research components.

Objectives: The objectives of this MOU renewal are to:

•	Strengthen external partnerships.

•	Improve decentralized wastewater treatment system performance through improved
practitioner competency, management practices, research and technology transfer.

•	Improve accountability, control, and oversight through enhanced state, tribal and local
program implementation.

•	Improve local decision making through improved public awareness, education programs,
and information materials.

•	Support the principles outlined in the Voluntary Management Guidelines and
Management Handbook for Decentralized Systems developed by EPA's Office of
Wastewater Management.

Collaborative Activities: EPA and the Signatory Organizations intend to collaborate on
activities that may include, but are not limited to, the following tasks:

•	Developing effective mechanisms for information exchange among signatories on
program activities, regulations, and plans for engaging members in decentralized system
activities.

•	Continuing collaborative efforts to develop training, credentialing, and certification
programs designed to improve consistency and competency among practitioners.

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•	Developing a public awareness effort to promote improved system performance and
management.

•	Developing materials for organizations interested in considering, planning or
implementing decentralized systems for community wastewater treatment needs.

EPA and the Signatory Organizations' Activities: EPA and the Signatory Organizations
intend to:

•	Provide information to their staff about this MOU as permitted by their employers and
encourage them to become knowledgeable about decentralized wastewater systems.

•	Place an announcement on their organizations' website to inform their members and
visitors of their joining the MOU.

•	Establish web links of the other MOU partners on their organizations' website

•	Publish article(s) in their organizations' print and electronic newsletters and the like.

•	Promote MOU partner activities at their organizations' conferences.

•	Invite partners to speak, participate, and/or exhibit at their organizations' conferences.

Steering Committee Activities: A Steering Committee composed of at least one representative
from EPA and each of the Signatory Organizations will be convened to provide leadership and
direction for the MOU. The Steering Committee does not have the authority to make binding
commitments on behalf of EPA or other Signatory Organizations. Steering Committee activities
may include, but are not limited to, the following actions:

•	Developing a work plan that integrates the activities of EPA and the Signatory
Organizations. Each year, the work plan will be updated to reflect new tasks that the
Steering Committee recommends that EPA and the Signatory Organizations take.

•	Developing annual reports to track and evaluate progress. The Steering Committee will
distribute meeting summaries and reports to their respective organizations. Results of
activities conducted under this MOU will be advertised to members of the organizations.

•	The Steering Committee will hold annual meetings and communicate regularly via phone
or web-based conferencing.

Any actions that EPA or the Signatory Organizations take in response to Steering Committee
recommendations, including those in the work plan, must be based on independent legal
authority.

Duration of Agreement: This Memorandum of Understanding is to take effect upon signing by
the parties and remain in effect for a period of three years. This MOU may be extended or
modified at any time, per the mutual written consent of the Signatory Organizations.

Additionally, a Signatory Organization may terminate its participation in the MOU at any time
by providing notice to EPA and the other Signatory Organizations.

Limits:

1. As required by the Antideficiency Act, 31 U.S.C. 1341 and 1342, any commitments made
by EPA in this MOU are subject to the availability of appropriated funds. Nothing in this
MOU, in and of itself, obligates EPA or the Signatory Organizations to expend
appropriations or to enter into any contract, assistance agreement, interagency agreement,
or to incur other financial obligations that would be inconsistent with EPA budget
priorities, or to commit state agencies to any expenditure, obligation, or course of action
that is beyond the authority of any state employees that may be MOU members. The

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Signatories agree not to submit a claim for compensation for services rendered to EPA in
connection with any activities it caries out in furtherance of this MOU. Any transaction
involving reimbursement or contribution of funds between the parties to this MOU will
be handled separately, in accordance with applicable laws, regulations, and procedures
under separate written agreements.

2.	Under Federal ethics rules, EPA may not endorse products or services provided by
private entities. Nothing in this MOU constitutes an endorsement of the purchase or sale
of products and services provided by the Signatory Organizations or any of their
consultants, contractors or service providers. The Signatory Organizations agree not to
make statements to the public at workshops and meetings, promotional literature, on their
web site or through any other media that imply that EPA endorses or any of their services
or products. In addition, the Signatory Organizations agree not to make statements that
imply that EPA supports their efforts to raise public or private funds. Any statements or
promotional materials prepared by Signatory Organizations that describe this MOU must
be approved in advance by EPA.

3.	This MOU does not create any right or benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable by
law or equity by persons who are not party to this agreement, against EPA or the
Signatory Organizations, their officers or employees, or any other person. This MOU
does not direct or apply to any person outside of EPA or the Signatory Organizations.

4.	This MOU does not supercede, alter, supplement, vary or otherwise change financial
assistance agreements entered into by EPA with any of the Signatory Organizations,
including the states. It does not relieve any of the non-Federal Signatory Organizations
or states of obligations or duties contained in law, regulations, or financial assistance
agreements.

5.	The parties agree that any copyrightable subject matter, including but not limited to
journal articles, training, educational material or software, created jointly by the parties
from the activities conducted under the MOU may be copyrighted by any Signatory
Organization. The Signatory Organizations hereby grant to the government a royalty-
free, nonexclusive, irrevocable right to reproduce, distribute, make derivative works, and
publish and perform the work(s) publicly, or to authorize others to do so on its behalf.

6.	The parties agree that any patented invention created by any Signatory Organization
pursuant to the terms of this MOU will be jointly owned by the parties regardless of
inventorship, unless an alternative agreement indicates otherwise.

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Acceptance: The undersigned agree, on this 19th day of November, 2008, to the program
described in this Memorandum of Understanding.

Executive Director

National Association of Towns and Townships

President

National Association of Wastewater Transporters

President-Elect

National Environmental Health Association

Director

National Environmental Services Center

President

National Onsite Wastewater Recycling Association

Executive Director

Rural Community Assistance Partnership

Executive Director

Water Environment Federation

Board Designee

Consortium of Institutes for Decentralized
Wastewater T reatment

Vice President

Ground Water Protection Council

Executive Director

Association of State and Interstate

Water Pollution Control Administrators

Executive Director

Water Environment Research Foundation

Director

National Environmental Services Center (on behalf
of State Onsite Regulators Alliance)

Executive Director

Association of State Drinking Water Administrators

Executive Director

Association of State and Territorial Health Officials

Benjamin H. Grumbles, Assistant Administrator for Water
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency

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