U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Region IX, San Francisco

Navajo AUM Project

Navajo Abandoned Uranium Mine

Site Screen Report

This form is for use at the site of abandoned uranium mines (AUM) located on Navajo Nation
lands. Applicable sites include all mine and mine features that have or have not undergone
reclamation by the Navajo Abandoned Mine Lands Reclamation Program, including features,
adits, pits and waste piles. Applicable sites also include all AUM sites listed in the USEPA
CERCLIS database, all sites listed in the 2008 AUM GIS Report issued by USACOE and
USEPA, all AUM sites on allotment lands associated with the Navajo Nation, and any and all
AUM sites not listed in any database located on Navajo lands. Reconnaissance of any sites
located on lands adjacent to Navajo lands that may be impacting Navajo lands will need to be
coordinated with the authorities appropriate to those lands.

The purpose of the form is to ascertain the status and location of the identified A UM site, and
record all immediate site information associated with the mine site. Decisions and
recommendations on what additional steps are needed will be provided on a separate document.

Silentman 1 AUM Site

Navajo AUM Northern Region
Prepared by:

Weston Solutions, Inc.
Contract: W91238-06-F-0083
12767.063.496.1111

August 2010

Silentman 1, Mine ID # 62

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U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Region IX, San Francisco	Navajo AUM Project

Part I	Site Identification, Location and Status

Site Names and ID numbers as applicable

Mine ID: 62

Map ID: N16

CERCLIS: NNN000908966

Navajo Abandoned Mine Land Reclamation Program: NA-0927

Local name / Aliases: None

Chapter and local area: Teec Nos Pos Chapter

County: Apache	State: Arizona

Lat/Long: 36.908156323 N/-109.3020386 W

Nearby road and highway: Highway 160 Local Post Office: Teec Nos Pos

Surface Land Status: check one or more and provide ownership and contact information
below

Tribal Trust Land	^	Public lands	Q

Private	Q	Tribal Fee Land	Q

Bureau of Land Mgmt	Q	Allotment	Q

State	O	Fee land	Q

Subsurface Mineral Rights:

No information on subsurface mineral rights ownership was found in the EPA/AUM Database.
Claim and operator information:

The mine site surface land status is classified as Tribal Trust Land. Historical documents showed
the operator of the mine as Harold Broshears in 1958. No other historical ownership / lease
information was identified in the EPA/AUM database.

Number of residential structures within 200 feet of mine: None

Estimated volume of mine waste onsite: None

Silentman 1, Mine ID # 62

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¦G.S. Environmental Protection Agency Region IX, San Francisco

Navajo AtlM Project

Part II	Summary of radiological readings

Highest gamma radiation measurement:

61,501 counts per minute (cpm)

Describe any other radiological measurements:

A total of 1,804 gamma radiation measurements were collected from the mine site, ranging from
5,095 cpm to 61,501 cpm. Measurements collected in the vicinity of the reclamation caps were
found at levels ranging from approximately 20,000 cpm to 60,000 cpm. The measurements are
represented in Figures 1 and 2.

Background Locations	Average background = 11,042 cpm

#1 11,042 cpm

Distribution Chart and Statistics:

The following chart and statistics were generated by ESR1 ArcGIS 9.3.1, and show
the general distribution of the site gamma radiation measurements. The horizontal X
axis represents the gamma radiation reading levels in cpm (lowest levels to the left).
The vertical Y axis represents the frequency of each gamma radiation level.

8

o
o

o
o
o
o

100--

50--

u		—r	1	1—	1

5095.00000 19196.50000 33298.00000 47399.50000 61501.00001

Count:

Minimum:

Maximum:

Sum:

Mean:

Median:

Standard Deviation:

22588860.00000

5095.00000
61501.00000

12521.54102
11362.00000
6400.43160

1804

Silentman 1, Mine ID # 62	3	August 2010


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U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Region IX, San Francisco	Navajo AUM Project

Part III Status of Reclamation and Mine Waste

The following information was obtained from the Navajo Abandoned Mine Land
Reclamation Program (NAMLRP) Point Features Database:

NAMLRP Status of the mine site: Reclaimed : Yes Waste Pile onsite : No

NAMLRP Project Number: NA-0927

NAMLRP Mine features: 2 Rim Strip / Pits

The following information was obtained from field observations collected during the 2010
site screening:

Provide description and status of all mine sites and features at site. Include all waste piles,
adits, pits and other features, and indicate whether they are open, closed, covered, capped,
buried or unreclaimed. Indicate approximate size, shape and extent, including description
of any reclamation caps. Note condition of all caps.

Observed reclamation work and status:

Adits

None

Waste Piles

None

Pits

None

Shafts

None

Other Debris and Mine Features

2 reclamation caps: 50' x 20' x 2'; 15' x 10' x 0.5'

Silentman 1, Mine ID # 62

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U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Region IX, San Francisco

Navajo AUM Project

Part IV

Site observations and Environs

Observed Structures: list number of and describe human habitation status of structures at
the following distances from mine:

0 to 200 feet: None

200 feet to 0.25 mile:

Observed Public or commercial structure: list and describe all schools, clinics, Chapter
Houses, places of business and any other structure used by members of the community at
the following distances:

0 to 200 feet: None

200 feet to 0.25 mile: None

Levels measured around the perimeter(s) of the identified structure(s):

Consistent with background levels

Observed water sources: list the number and type of wells and surface water sources that
are potentially used for human consumption at the following distances from the mine:

0 to 0.25 miles: None

0.25 miles to 4 miles: None

Sensitive environments: note and describe all sensitive environments located within visible
range of the mine site, including: wetlands, endangered species, habitats and approximate
locations of sites that may be under protection of the government of the Navajo Nation.

None

Known Site History: include information from interviews with Chapter officials and
residents. Note information on mine ownership, type of mining operation, period of
operation, known amount of production, and any other information as provided.

Silentman 1 mine consists of an area of 14,963.28m . The mine was identified as being
operational in 1958. Historical documents showed the operator of the mine as Harold Broshears
in 1958. While operational, the mine had a total reported production volume of 12 tons. No other
historical information or any additional ownership / lease information was identified in the
EPA/AUM database.

Silentman 1, Mine ID # 62

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U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Region IX, San Francisco	Navajo AUM Project

Part V	Response Action Summary

SiteName(s): Silentman 1	Chapter: TeecNosPos

Decision Criteria

Is there an unreclaimed waste pile at the site? No

At what distance from the waste pile is the nearest residential structure located? None
At what distances from the waste pile are there potential drinking water sources? None
Is there a reclamation cap or sealed adit in place at the site? Yes
Is the cap/seal functionally intact? Yes

Is the cap/seal sufficiently degraded to create a concern about releases? No

At what distance from the cap/seal is the nearest domestic structure located?

At what distance from the cap/seal is the nearest domestic drinking water source? None

Summary of emergency response factors

None

Summary hazard ranking system factors

None

Summary of reclamation factors

Reclamation caps

Silentman 1, Mine ID # 62

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¦G.S. Environmental Protection Agency Region IX, San Francisco

Part VI Photos

Navajo AtlM Project

Photo 2. Silentman 1 site, reclamation cap

Silentman 1, Mine ID # 62

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August 2010


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¦G.S. Environmental Protection Agency Region IX, San Francisco

Navajo AtlM Project

Photo 3. Silentman 1 site, reclamation cap

Silentman 1, Mine ID # 62

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U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Region IX, San Francisco	Navajo AUM Project

Part VII Contacts Reports and Information

Name: Stanley Edison (928) 871-6861
Eugene Esplain (928) 871-7331
Title or official role (if any) Navajo EPA Superfund Program
Address PO Box 2946. Window Rock. AZ 86515
Information provided Lead Regulatory Agency

Name:

Title or official role (if any)

Name	

Title or official role (if any)

Telephone number	

Information provided	

Name	

Title or official role (if any)

Telephone number	

Information provided	

Silentman 1, Mine ID # 62

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Figure 1 - Gamma Radiation Measurements, Above Two Times Background

Silentman 1 (62)

Teec Nos Pos Chapter, Navajo Nation





Legend

Gamma Radiation Measurements

• < 2X Backgound
> 2X Background

Gamma survey conducted 06/2010
Measured as counts per minute (cpm)

Average background = 11,042 cpm

—~ General Direction Down-Slope
~ Mine Claim Boundaries

Observed Reclamation Cap

Feet

250

ffBmnBQZEi.


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Figure 2 - Gamma Radiation Measurements
Silentman 1 (62)

Teec Nos Pos Chapter, Navajo Nation



Silentman 1 (62)

Legend	—~ General Direction Down-Slope

Gamma Radiation Measurements	Mine Claim Boundaries

0-10,000
10,000- 15,000
15,000-20,000
20,000-50,000
50,000- 100,000
> 100,000

Observed Reclamation Cap

Gamma survey conducted 06/2010
Measured as counts per minute (cpm)

Average background 11,042 cpm

Feet




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