Recommendations of Specifications, Standards, and
Ecolabels for Federal Purchasing

The Recommendations of Specifications. Standards, and Ecolabels
("Recommendations") help federal purchasers identify and procure
environmentally preferable products and services. Federal purchasers are
directed in Executive Order 14057 on Catalyzing American Clean Energy
Industries and Jobs through Federal Sustainabilit and the Federal
Sustainabilitv Plan to procure products and services meeting the
Recommendations to meet net-zero emissions and other procurement goals.

The U.S. federal government is the single largest purchaser in the world
spending more than $650 billion on products and services each year and, in
leading by example, has the power to catalyze a more sustainable marketplace
for all - reducing climate impacts, improving the health of frontline
communities, preventing pollution, and increasing U.S. industry
competitiveness.

The Recommendations leverage private sector approaches to defining and
measuring sustainability by including over 40 private sector
standards/ecolabels in 30 purchase categories. The Recommendations give
preference to multi-attribute/life-cycle based standards/ecolabels that address key impact areas
(aka hotspots) and where product conformance is determined by a competent third-party
certification body.

If you are a U.S. federal government employee who would like free access to one of the private
sector standards or ecolabels recommended by EPA, please email the EPP
Program (epp@epa.gov).

•	Frequent questions

•	View the update history

Before buying new, browse GSAXcess to find surplus and/or lightly used items.

Inclusion in the Recommendations is not an endorsement by EPA of the standards/ecolabels or of any of
the products conformant to these standards/ecolabels, but rather a statement that the standard/ecolabel-
meets either EPA's Framework or is recommended for use by another Federal agency.

(Updated: May 12, 2022)

How EPA's Recommended Standards and Ecolabels Address Per- and Polvfluoroalkvl
Substances (PFAS).

Note that the following Recommendations of Specifications, Standards, and Ecolabels are
required to be used in federal procurement for both products and associated service
contracts to the maximum extent practicable.

IcleapI

ROADS

/eioe-tVi he Ut,.*



i A

f

Declare- floor t

^WlWay SC?.'e

0^ fH

WPRODUCT ® i FP

CHALLENGE	fcl-i I I

©sustainable

—	rvnHUHIHfll COUNCIL

^ IIFJ
cpg G mm:

Org, A

— IBHl WaterSense

1


-------
Table of Contents:

•	Cafeteria

o Food Service Ware: Containers. Cutlery. Dishware
o Commercial Dishwasher Detergent

•	Construction

o Adhesives
o Carpet

o Ceiling Tiles-Acoustical
o Fiberboard. Gypsum Panels, and Wallboard
o Flooring: Tile. Resilient, and Other Non-carpet
o Insulation
o Interior Latex Paint
o Other Miscellaneous Building Finishes

•	Custodial

o Cleaners: Carpet. Glass. Multipurpose
o Floor Care
o Hand Soap
o Bathroom Tissue
o Paper Towels
o Trash Bags

•	Electronics

o Computers: Desktops. Notebooks (including 2-in-l notebooks! Displays.
Integrated Desktop Computers. Workstation Desktops. Thin Clients, and
Slates/Tablets
o Cloud Services
o Electronics Recycling Services

o Imaging Equipment: Printers. Copiers. Multi-Function Devices. Scanners. Fax

Machines. Digital Duplicators. Mailing Machines
o Mobile Phones
o Print Management Services
o Seat Management Services
o Servers
o Televisions
o Wireless Services

•	Grounds/Landscaping

o Deicer

•	Machine Shop Operations

o Parts Wash Solution

•	Office/Furniture

o Copy Paper
o Furniture

2


-------
Product Category: CAFETERIA

FOOD SERVICE WARE: Containers, Cutlery,

Dishware

Recommended Private Sector Standard/Ecolabel

Agencies can use:

Biodegradable Products Institute certified compostable (provided composting available)-

^ Access standard.

vsi)|

Ł Find products.

O
> u

Learn how this standard/ecolabel includes criteria to address PFAS.

Federal Ecolabel Program

Agencies can use:

% BioPreferred® Program - USD A Certified Biobased

Statutory Requirement

Products shall meet this statutory requirement:

FP BioPref erred® Program - Federal Purchasing

COMMERCIAL DISHWASHER DETERGENT

Recommended Private Sector Standards/Ecolabels

Agencies can use:

3


-------
Green Seal™ 53 Standard for Specialty Cleaning Products for Industrial and Institutional

Use-

SE*/ Access standard.

*jf8F

Find products.

Learn how this standard/ecolabel includes criteria to address PFAS.

Ecologo/UL 2759 Standard for Hard Surface Cleaners-

Access standard.

Find products.

Federal Ecolabel Program

Agencies can use:
PV

SAFER
CHOICE



Safer Choice

Statutory Requirement

Products shall meet this statutory requirement:

FP BioPreferred® Program - Federal Purchasing

Product Category: CONSTRUCTION

Adhesives
Carpet

Ceiling Tiles-Acoustical

Fiberboard. Gypsum Panels, and Wallboard

Flooring

Insulation

Interior Latex Paint

Other Miscellaneous Building Finishes


-------
ADHESIVE S

Recommended Private Sector Standards/Ecolabels

Agencies can use:

Cradle to Cradle Certified™ Product Standard

Access standard.

Find products.

Learn how this sta.nda.rd/ecolabel includes criteria to address PFAS.
SCS Indoor Advantage™ Gold

Access standard.

Find products.

UL 2818 GREENGUARD Certification Program For Chemical Emissions For Building
Materials, Finishes And Furnishings-

PftOOUCTS PROGRAM

Access standard.
Find products.

Ecologo/UL 2762 Sustainability Standard for Adhesives-

[Al Access standard.

Find products.

CRI Green Label Plus™ Program

Access standard.

Find products.

To address Indoor Air Quality/VOC Emissions, EPA recommends products meet the California
Department of Public Health (CDPH) Standard Method for the Testing and Evaluation of


-------
Volatile Organic Chemical Emissions from Indoor Sources Using Environmental Chambers,
Version 1.2-2017 (the VOC emission testing method for California Specification 01350). EPA
has confirmed that these certifications/ecolabels incorporate by reference CDPH vl.2-2017 (or
equivalents) as either optional or required criteria. There may be other certifiers/ecolabels that
can provide demonstration of conformity to these criteria.

Federal Ecolabel Programs

Agencies can use one or more of the following:
m BioPreferred®Program - USD A Certified Biobased

SNAP

Significant New Alternatives Policy

Statutory Requirement

Products shall meet this statutory requirement:

FP BioPreferred® Program - Federal Purchasing

CARPET

Recommended Private Sector Standards/Ecolabels

1st Choice Private Sector Standards/Ecolabels: Multi-attribute with confirmed accredited or
conforming certification body:

Cradle to Cradle Certified™ Product Standard1-

Access standard.

Find products.

Learn how this standard/ecolabel includes criteria to address PFAS.

PftOOUCTS PROGRAM

6


-------
Good Environmental Choice Australia (GECA) Floor Coverings1-

Access standard.

Find products.

GreenCircle Certified Environmental Facts for Flooring Products1

Access standard.

Find products.

NSF/ANSI140 Sustainability Assessment for Carpet1 AND the specification below.

Access standard.

Find products.

Please note that these recommendations do not currently consider the standards'/ecolabels'/
certifications' effectiveness in addressing the potential environmental impacts of material
harvesting and/or extraction.

If a product meeting a 1st Choice standard/ecolabel is not available, agencies can use one of
these multi-attribute standards/ecolabels**:

Environmental Choice New Zealand EC-33-14 Synthetic Carpets1

Access standard.

Find products.

International Living Future Institute: Living Product Challenge8M1.0 -

Access standard..

LIVING?

PRODUCT

CHALLENGE	1	1

Find products.

Learn how this standard/ecolabel includes criteria to address PFAS.

7


-------
Sustainable Materials Rating Technology (SMaRT)- - AND the specification below.

f N,	Access standard.

( SMART

Find products.

Learn how this standard/ecolabel includes criteria to address PFAS.

**These are standards/ecolabels for which EPA has not been able to confirm that an accredited
or conforming certification body is available (more information in footnotes).

If a product meeting one of the standards/ecolabels above is not available, agencies can use
one or more of these single-attribute standards/ecolabels to address key hotspots:

Indoor Air Quality/VOC Emissions/Other Leadership Approaches to Chemicals:

International Living Future Institute: Declare — -

_ .	Access standard..

Declare.

Find products.

Learn how this standard/ecolabel includes criteria to address PFAS.
Indoor Air Quality/VOC Emissions:

CRI Green Label Plus™ Program11

Access standard.

Find products.

SCS Indoor Advantage™ Gold-

Access standard.
Find products.

8


-------
UL 2818 GREENGUARD Certification Program For Chemical Emissions For Building
Materials, Finishes And Furnishings-

Find products.

Access standard.

Recycled Content:

Global Recycled Standard1 AND the specification below

Globdi Recycled
Standard

Find products.

Access standard.

Recommended Specification

Add this specification when using NSF/ANSI140, SMaRT, or the Global Recycled Standard:

Products shall meet California Department of Public Health (CDPH) Standard Method for
Testing and Evaluation of VOC (Volatile Organic Chemical) Emissions from Indoor Sources
Using Environmental Chambers, Version 1.2-2017.

This VOC emission specification is necessary because this hotspot may not be addressed
adequately for carpet meeting NSF/ANSI 140, SMaRT or the Global Recycled Standard.

Federal Ecolabel Program

Agencies can use:

BioPreferred® Program - USD A Certified Biobased

Statutory Requirements

Products shall meet these statutory requirements:

ED BioPref erred® Program - Federal Purchasing

Comprehensive Procurement Guidelines

9


-------
When BioPreferred and CPG are both required, the agency shall purchase the item that meets the
CPG requirements (per FAR 23.405 Procedures (c) and Farm Security and Rural Investment Act,
Section 9002 (b)).

CEILING TILES-ACOUSTICAL

Recommended Private Sector Standards/Ecolabels

Agencies can use:

Cradle to Cradle Certified™ Product Standard1

Access standard.

Find products.

Learn how this standard/ecolabel includes criteria to address PFAS.

SCS Indoor Advantage™ Gold1

Access standard.

Find products.

UL 2818 GREENGUARD Certification Program For Chemical Emissions For Building
Materials, Finishes And Furnishings1

Access standard.

Find products.

To address Indoor Air Quality/VOC Emissions, EPA recommends products meet the California
Department of Public Health (CDPH) Standard Method for the Testing and Evaluation of
Volatile Organic Chemical Emissions from Indoor Sources Using Environmental Chambers,
Version 1.2-2017 (the VOC emission testing method for California Specification 01350). EPA
has confirmed that these certifications/ecolabels incorporate by reference CDPH vl.2-2017 (or
equivalents) as either optional or required criteria. There may be other certifiers/ecolabels that
can provide demonstration of conformity to these criteria.

cracfet-croJe

10


-------
Federal Ecolabel Program

Agencies can use:

BioPreferred® Program - USD A Certified Biobased

w

Statutory Requirement

Products shall meet this statutory requirement:

FP BioPref erred® Program - Federal Purchasing

FIBERBOARD, GYPSUM PANELS, AND

WALLBOARD

Recommended Private Sector Standards/Ecolabels

Agencies can use:

Cradle to Cradle Certified™ Product Standard1

Access standard.

Find products.

Learn how this standard/ecolabel includes criteria to address PFAS.
SCS Indoor Advantage™ Gold1

PRODUCTS PROGRAM

FfsJi'-'/S

K

Access standard.

Find products.

11


-------
UL 2818 GREENGUARD Certification Program For Chemical Emissions For Building
Materials, Finishes And Furnishings-

Access standard.

Find products.

To address Indoor Air Quality/VOC Emissions, EPA recommends products meet the California
Department of Public Health (CDPH) Standard Method for the Testing and Evaluation of
Volatile Organic Chemical Emissions from Indoor Sources Using Environmental Chambers,
Version 1.2-2017 (the VOC emission testing method for California Specification 01350). EPA
has confirmed that these certifications/ecolabels incorporate by reference CDPH vl.2-2017 (or
equivalents) as either optional or required criteria. There may be other certifiers/ecolabels that
can provide demonstration of conformity to these criteria.

Federal Ecolabel Program

Agencies can use:

# BioPreferred® Program - USD A Certified Biobased

Statutory Requirement

Products shall meet this statutory requirement:

FP BioPref erred® Program - Federal Purchasing

CPG

Comprehensive Procurement Guidelines

FLOORING: Tile, Resilient, and Other Non-carpet

Recommended Private Sector Standards/Ecolabels

1st Choice Private Sector Standards/Ecolabels: Multi-attribute with confirmed accredited or
conforming certification body:

12


-------
Cradle to Cradle Certified™ Product Standard1-

Access standard.

PRODUCTS PROGRAM

Find products.

Learn how this standard/ecolabel includes criteria to address PFAS.

Good Environmental Choice Australia (GECA) Floor Coverings1 *

Access standard.

Find products.

GreenCircle Certified Environmental Facts for Flooring Products

Access standard.

Find products.

NSF/ANSI 332 Sustainability Assessment for Resilient Floor Coverings1

Access standard.

Find products.

Tile Council of North America (TCNA): ANSI A138.1 / Green Squared

d	Access standard.

GREEK

Find products.

If a product meeting a 1st Choice standard/ecolabel is not available, agencies can use one of
these multi-attribute standards/ecolabels**:

International Living Future Institute: Living Product ChallengeSM1.0 --

Access standard.

w

LIVING

PRODUCT
CHALLENGE

Find products.

Learn how this standard/ecolabel includes criteria to address PFAS.

13


-------
Sustainable Materials Rating Technology (SMaRT)1 - AND the specification below.

f N,	Access standard.

( SMART

Find products.

Learn how this standard/ecolabel includes criteria to address PFAS.

If a product meeting one of the standards/ecolabels above is not available, agencies can use
one or more of these single-attribute standards/ecolabels to address key hotspots:

Indoor Air Quality/VOC Emissions/Other Leadership Approaches to Chemicals:

International Living Future Institute: Declare ---

Access standard.

Declare.

Find products.

Learn bow this standard/ecolabel includes criteria to address PFAS.

Indoor Air Quality/VOC Emissions:

FloorScore®1

Access standard.

floor

Find products.

SCS Indoor Advantage™ Gold1

Access standard.

Find products.

UL 2818 GREENGUARD Certification Program For Chemical Emissions For Building
Materials, Finishes And Furnishings'

Access standard.

Find products.

14


-------
Recycled Content:

Global Recycled Standard^ND the specification below
Access standard.

Find products.

Global Recycled
Standard

Please note that these recommendations do not currently consider the standards'/ecolabels'/
certifications' effectiveness in addressing the potential environmental impacts of material
harvesting and/or extraction.

Recommended Specification

Add this specification when using SMaRT or the Global Recycled Standard:

Products shall meet California Department of Public Health (CDPH) Standard Method for
Testing and Evaluation of VOC (Volatile Organic Chemical) Emissions from Indoor Sources
Using Environmental Chambers, Version 1.2-2017.

This VOC emission specification is necessary because this hotspot may not be addressed
adequately for flooring meeting SMaRT or the Global Recycled Standard.

Federal Ecolabel Program

Agencies can use:

BioPreferred® Program - USD A Certified Biobased

m

Statutory Requirements

Products shall meet these statutory requirements:

FP BioPref erred® Program - Federal Purchasing

CPG

Comprehensive Procurement Guidelines

When BioPreferred and CPG are both required, the agency shall purchase the item that meets the
CPG requirements (per FAR 23.405 Procedures (c) and Farm Security and Rural Investment Act,
Section 9002 (b)).

15


-------
INSULATION

Recommended Private Sector Standards/Ecolabels

Agencies can use:

Cradle to Cradle Certified™ Product Standard1-

Access standard.

Find products.

Learn how this standard/ecolabel includes criteria to address Pi AS
SCS Indoor Advantage™ Gold1

Access standard.

Find products.

UL 2818 GREENGUARD Certification Program For Chemical Emissions For Building
Materials, Finishes And Furnishings1

Access standard.

Find products.

To address Indoor Air Quality/VOC Emissions, EPA recommends products meet the California
Department of Public Health (CDPH) Standard Method for the Testing and Evaluation of
Volatile Organic Chemical Emissions from Indoor Sources Using Environmental Chambers,
Version 1.2-2017 (the VOC emission testing method for California Specification 01350). EPA
has confirmed that these certifications/ecolabels incorporate by reference CDPH vl.2-2017 (or
equivalents) as either optional or required criteria. There may be other certifiers/ecolabels that
can provide demonstration of conformity to these criteria.

Federal Ecolabel Program

Agencies can use:

BioPreferred® Program - USDA Certified Biobased

PftOOUCTS PROGRAM

16


-------
Statutory Requirement

Products shall meet this statutory requirement:

Comprehensive Procurement Guidelines

ENERGY STAR®

INTERIOR LATEX PAINT

Recommended Private Sector Standards/Ecolabels

1st Choice Private Sector Standards/Ecolabels: Multi-attribute with confirmed accredited or
conforming certification body:

Cradle to Cradle Certified™ Product Standard1

Access standard.

Find products.

Learn how this standard/ecolabel includes criteria to address PFAS.

Good Environmental Choice Australia (GECA) Paints & Coatings Ecolabel1-

Access standard.

Find products.

Green Seal™ 11 Standard for Paints, Coatings, Stains, and Sealers1-

>v ¦i Access standard.
f	Find products.

Learn how this standard/ecolabel includes criteria to address PFAS.

17


-------
Green Seal 43 Standard for Recycled Content Latex Paints1-

,* SE*'	 Access standard.

cfflf

Find products.

Master Painters Institute (MPI®) Extreme Green™1-

@>MP1 Access standard.

Find products.

GREEN

Please note that these recommendations do not currently consider the standards'/ecolabels'/
certifications' effectiveness in addressing the potential environmental impacts of material
harvesting and/or extraction.

If a product meeting a 1st Choice standard/ecolabel is not available, agencies can use one of
these multi-attribute standards/ecolabels**:

Environmental Choice New Zealand EC-07-18 Paints1-

Access standard.

Find products.

International Living Future Institute: Living Product Challenge8M 1.0—

Access standard.

W

LIVING
PRODUCT

CHALLENGE	1	1

Find products.

Learn how this standard/ecolabel includes criteria to address PFAS.

Sustainable Materials Rating Technology (SMaRT)1

Access standard.

SMART

V—/cer1ired Find products.

Learn how this standard/ecolabel includes criteria to address PFAS.

**These are standards/ecolabels for which EPA has not been able to confirm that an accredited
or conforming certification body is available (more information).

18


-------
If a product meeting one of the standards/ecolabels above is not available, agencies can use
one or more of these single-attribute standards/ecolabels to address key hotspots:

Indoor Air Quality/VOC Emissions/Other Leadership Approaches to Chemicals:

International Living Future Institute: Declare —

,	Access standard.

Declare.

Find products.

Learn how this standard/ecolabel includes criteria to address PFAS.

Indoor Air Quality/VOC Emissions:

SCS Indoor Advantage™ Gold1

Access standard.

Find products.

UL 2818 GREENGUARD Certification Program For Chemical Emissions For Building
Materials, Finishes And Furnishings-

Access standard.

Find products.

To address Indoor Air Quality/VOC Emissions, EPA recommends products meet the California
Department of Public Health (CDPH) Standard Method for the Testing and Evaluation of
Volatile Organic Chemical Emissions from Indoor Sources Using Environmental Chambers,
Version 1.2-2017 (the VOC emission testing method for California Specification 01350). EPA
has confirmed that these certifications/ecolabels incorporate by reference CDPH vl.2-2017 (or
equivalents) as either optional or required criteria. There may be other certifiers/ecolabels that
can provide demonstration of conformity to these criteria.

Federal Ecolabel Program

Agencies can use:

BioPreferred® Program - USD A Certified Biobased

19


-------
Statutory Requirements

Products shall meet these statutory requirements:

BioPreferred® Program - Federal Purchasing

FP

Comprehensive Procurement Guidelines

When BioPreferred and CPG are both required, the agency shall purchase the item that meets the
CPG requirements (per FAR 23.405 Procedures (c) and Farm Security and Rural Investment Act,
Section 9002 (b)).

OTHER MISCELLANEOUS BUILDING FINISHES

Recommended Private Sector Standards/Ecolabels

1st Choice Private Sector Standards/Ecolabels: Multi-attribute with confirmed accredited or
conforming certification body:

Cradle to Cradle Certified™ Product Standard1-

Please note that these recommendations do not currently consider the standards'/ecolabels'/
certifications' effectiveness in addressing the potential environmental impacts of material
harvesting and/or extraction.

If a product meeting a 1st Choice standard/ecolabel is not available, agencies can use one of
these multi-attribute standards/ecolabels**:

International Living Future Institute: Living Product Challenge8M1.0- --

H C C KTIFIIO ¦

Vv

Access standard.

Find products.

Learn how this standard/ecolabel includes criteria to address PFAS.

Access standard.

V/

LIVING

PRODUCT

CHALLENGE

Find products.

Learn how this standard/ecolabel includes criteria to address PFAS.

20


-------
**These are standards/ecolabels for which EPA has not been able to confirm that an accredited
or conforming certification body is available (more information jn footnotes).

If a product meeting one of the standards/ecolabels above is not available, agencies can use
one or more of these single-attribute standards/ecolabels to address key hotspots:

Indoor Air Qualitv/VOC Emissions/Other Leadership Approaches to Chemicals:

International Living Future Institute: Declare — -

,	Access standard.

Declare.

Find products.

Learn how this standard/ecolabel includes criteria to address PFAS.
Indoor Air Quality/VOC Emissions:

SCS Indoor Advantage™ Gold1

Access standard.

Find products.

UL 2818 GREENGUARD Certification Program For Chemical Emissions For Building
Materials, Finishes And Furnishings

Access standard.

Find products.

Federal Ecolabel Program

Agencies can use:

BioPreferred® Program - USDA Certified Biobased

Statutory Requirements

21


-------
Products shall meet these statutory requirements:

FP BioPreferred® Program - Federal Purchasing

CPG

Comprehensive Procurement Guidelines

When BioPreferred and CPG are both required, the agency shall purchase the item that meets the
CPG requirements (per FAR 23.405 Procedures (c) and Farm Security and Rural Investment Act,
Section 9002 (b)).

Product Category: CUSTODIAL

Cleaners: Carpet. Glass. Multipurpose	Bathroom Tissue

Floor Care	Paper Towels

Hand Soap	Trash Bags

CLEANERS: Carpet, Glass, and Multipurpose

Recommended Private Sector Standards/Ecolabels

Agencies can use:

Green Seal™ 37 Standard for Cleaning Products for Industrial and Institutional Use-
v*SE*' Access standard.

Find products.

Learn how this standard/ecolabel includes criteria to address PFAS.
Ecologo/UL 2759 Standard for Hard Surface Cleaners-

Access standard.

Find products.

22


-------
Ecologo/UL 2795 Standard for Sustainability for Carpet and Upholstery Care Products1

Access standard.

Find products.

Federal Ecolabel Programs

Agencies can use one or more of the following:

BioPreferred® Program - USD A Certified Biobased

Safer Choice

SAFER
CHOICE



Statutory Requirement

Products shall meet this statutory requirement:

FP BioPreferred® Program - Federal Purchasing

FLOOR CARE

Recommended Private Sector Standards/Ecolabels

Agencies can use:

Green Seal™ 40 Standard for Floor-Care Products for Industrial and Institutional Use

<>*	Access standard.

J	Find products.

Learn how this standard/ecolabel includes criteria to address PFAS.

23


-------
Ecologo/UL 2777 Standard for Sustainability for Hard Floor Care Products-

Access standard.

Find products.

Learn how this standard/ecolabel includes criteria to address PFAS.

Federal Ecolabel Programs

Agencies can use one or more of the following:

BioPreferred® Program - USD A Certified Biobased
Safer Choice

SAFER
CHOICE

Statutory Requirement

Products shall meet this statutory requirement:

FP BioPref erred® Program - Federal Purchasing

HAND SOAP

Recommended Private Sector Standards/Ecolabels

Agencies can use:

Green Seal™ 41 Standard for Hand Cleaners for Industrial and Institutional Use-

Access standard.

Find products.

Learn how this standard/ecolabel includes criteria to address PFAS.

v*

24


-------
Ecologo/UL 2784 Standard for Hand Cleaners-

Access standard.

Find products.

Federal Ecolabel Programs

Agencies can use one or more of the following:

BioPreferred® Program - USD A Certified Biobased

Safer Choice

©
SAFER
CHOICE



Statutory Requirement

Products shall meet this statutory requirement:

FP BioPref erred® Program - Federal Purchasing

BATHROOM TISSUE

Recommended Private Sector Standards/Ecolabels

Agencies can use:

Green Seal™ 01 Standard for Sanitary Paper Products-

<>	Access standard.

ijBjp 	

Find products.

Learn how this standard/ecolabel includes criteria to address PFAS.

25


-------
Ecologo/UL 175 Standard for Sustainability for Sanitary Paper Products-

Access standard.

Find products.

Federal Ecolabel Program

Agencies can use:

BioPreferred® Program - USD A Certified Biobased

Statutory Requirement

Products shall meet this statutory requirement:

CPG Comprehensive Procurement Guidelines

PAPER TOWELS

Recommended Private Sector Standards/Ecolabels

Agencies can use:

Green Seal™ 01 Standard for Sanitary Paper Products-

*	Access standard.

Find products.

Learn how this standard/ecolabel includes criteria to address PFAS.
Ecologo/UL 175 Standard for Sustainability for Sanitary Paper Products-

Access standard.

Find products.

26


-------
Federal Ecolabel Program

Agencies can use:

BioPreferred® Program - USDA Certified Biobased

Statutory Requirement

Products shall meet this statutory requirement:

Comprehensive Procurement Guidelines

TRASH BAGS

Recommended Private Sector Standards/Ecolabels

Agencies can use:

Ecologo/UL 126 Standard for Sustainability for Plastic Film Products-

Access standard.

Find products.

Biodegradable Products Institute certified compostable (provided composting available)^

III

3 Access standard.

C/S

0

1	Find products.

U

Learn how this standard/ecolabel includes criteria to address PFAS.

Requires 25% post-consumer recycled content for packaging and 20-25% for plastic film
products.

Federal Ecolabel Program

Agencies can use:

BioPreferred® Program - USDA Certified Biobased

27




-------
Statutory Requirements

Products shall meet these statutory requirements:

FP BioPreferred® Program - Federal Purchasing

CPG

Comprehensive Procurement Guidelines

When BioPreferred and CPG are both required, the agency shall purchase the item that meets the
CPG requirements (per FAR 23.405 Procedures (c) and Farm Security and Rural Investment Act,
Section 9002 (b)).

Product Category: ELECTRONICS

Computers	Mobile Phones

Electronics Recycling Services	Servers

Imaging Equipment	Televisions

COMPUTERS: Desktops, Notebooks (including 2-in-l
notebooks), Displays, Integrated Desktop Computers,
Workstation Desktops, Thin Clients, and

Slates/Tablets

Recommended Private Sector Standards/Ecolabel

Agencies can use:

EPEAT Registered (highest rating available)-

JS Access standard.

Find products.

Statutory Requirements

Products shall meet these statutory requirements:

ENERGY STAR®

28




-------
FEMPjj,' Federal Energy Management Program

FMnd Pi wit,	FVtijot

ELECTRONICS RECYCLING SERVICES

Recommended Private Sector Standards/Ecolabels

Agencies can use:

Responsible Recycling (R2) Standard-

Access standard.

W^% Responsible
A Recycling

Find products.

e-Stewards Standard for Responsible Recycling and Reuse of Electronic Equipment®-

Access standard.
e-Stewards Find products.

(/

Statutory Requirement

N/A

IMAGING EQUIPMENT: Printers, Copiers, Multi-
Function Devices, Scanners, Fax Machines, Digital
Duplicators, Mailing Machines

Recommended Private Sector Standards/Ecolabel

Agencies can use:

EPEAT Registered (highest rating available)-

Access standard.

Find products.

29


-------
Statutory Requirement

Products shall meet this statutory requirement:
ENERGY STAR®

W , -jl l 1

MOBILE PHONES

Recommended Private Sector Standards/Ecolabel

Agencies can use:

EPEAT Registered (highest rating available)-

Access standard.

Find products.

Statutory Requirement
N/A

SERVERS

Recommended Private Sector Standards/Ecolabel

Agencies can use:

EPEAT Registered (highest rating available)-

Access standard.



Find products.

30


-------
Statutory Requirement

Products shall meet this statutory requirement:
ENERGY STAR®

21

TELEVISIONS

Recommended Private Sector Standards/Ecolabel

Agencies can use:

EPEAT Registered (highest rating available)-

Access standard.



Find products.

Statutory Requirement

Products shall meet this statutory requirement:
ENERGY STAR®

	a

Product Category: GROUNDS/LANDSCAPING

DEICER

Recommended Private Sector Standards/Ecolabel

Agencies can use:

Clear Roads Qualified Products-

1 Access standard.

CLEAR,

ROADS

r«seardi lor winter highway maintenance

Find products.

31


-------
Federal Ecolabel Programs

Agencies can use:

BioPreferred® Program — USDA Certified Biobased
^ _	Safer Choice

~tfn

I SAFER

| CHOICE]

jS

PIH

Statutory Requirement

Products shall meet this statutory requirement:

FP BioPreferred® Program - Federal Purchasing

Product Category: MACHINE SHOP OPERATIONS

PARTS WASH SOLUTION

Recommended Private Sector Standards/Ecolabels

Agencies can use:

Green Seal™ 34 Standard for Cleaning Products and Degreasing Agents-

Access standard.

yS>

Find products.

Learn how this standard/ecolabel includes criteria to address PFAS.

Ecologo/UL 2792 Standard for Cleaning and Degreasing Compounds: Biologically-based

Access standard.

Find products.

32


-------
Federal Ecolabel Programs

Agencies can use:

BioPreferred® Program - USDA Certified Biobased

Safer Choice

SAFER
I CHOICE I

Statutory Requirement

Products shall meet this statutory requirement:

FP BioPreferred® Program - Federal Purchasing

Product Category: OFFICE/FURNITURE

COPY PAPER

Recommended Private Sector Standards/Ecolabels

Agencies can use:

Ecologo/UL 2771 Standard for Sustainable Paper Products^

Access standard.

Find products.

Green Seal™ 07 Standard for Printing and Writing Paper-

*	Access standard.

Find products.


-------
Federal Ecolabel Program

Agencies can use:

BioPreferred® Program - USD A Certified Biobased

Statutory Requirement

Products shall meet this statutory requirement:
CPG Comprehensive Procurement Guidelines

FURNITURE

Recommended Private Sector Standards/Ecolabels

1st Choice Private Sector Standards/Ecolabels: Multi-attribute with confirmed accredited or
conforming certification body:

ANSI/BIFMA e-3 Furniture Sustainability Standard - level® certified1 AND specification 1
& 2 below

Access standard.

Find products.

Learn how this standard/ecolabel includes criteria to address PFAS.

Cradle to Cradle Certified™ Product Standard1- AND specification 1 (unless certified Gold
or Platinum) & 2 below

Access standard.

Find products.

Learn how this standard/ecolabel includes criteria to address PFAS.

Good Environmental Choice Australia (GECA) Furniture, Fittings, and
Foam1- AND specification 2 below

Access standard.

Find products.

34

CTOdtetecrcxJe


-------
TUV Rheinland® Green Product Mark- AND specification 2 below

A

Access standard.

Find products.

Learn how this standard/ecolabel includes criteria to address PFAS.

Please note that these recommendations do not currently consider the standards'/ecolabels'/
certifications' effectiveness in addressing the potential environmental impacts of material
harvesting and/or extraction.

If a product meeting a 1st Choice standard/ecolabel is not available, agencies can use one of
these multi-attribute standards/ecolabels**:

International Living Future Institute: Living Product Challenge8M1.0---AND specification
2 below

W	Access standard.

¦

«

<

r LIVING
PRODUCT
CHALLENGE

Find products.

Learn how this standard/ecolabel includes criteria to address PFAS.
Sustainable Furnishings Council Exemplary1-AND specification 1 & 2 below



, . Access standard.

sustainable

furnishings	Find products.

Sustainable Materials Rating Technology (SMaRT)1 - AND specification 1 & 2 below

0	Access standard.

RT

cer1lf'eci Find products.

Learn how this standard/ecolabel includes criteria to address PFAS.

**These are standards/ecolabels for which EPA has not been able to confirm that an accredited
or conforming certification body is available (more information in footnotes).

If a product meeting one of the standards/ecolabels above is not available, agencies can use
one or more of these single-attribute standards/ecolabels to address key hotspots:

35


-------
Indoor Air Qualitv/VOC Emissions/Other Leadership Approaches to Chemicals:
International Living Future Institute: Declare i!:i AND specification 2 below

_ .	Access standard.

Declare.

Find products.

Learn how this standard/ecolabel includes criteria to address PFAS.

Indoor Air Qualitv/VOC Emissions:

SCS Indoor Advantage™ Gold for Furniture AND specification 1 & 2 below

Access standard.

Find products.

UL 2818 GREENGUARD Certification Program For Chemical Emissions For Building
Materials, Finishes And Furnishings1 AND specification 2 below

Ac-cess standard.

Find products.

Recycled Content:

Global Recycled Standard- AND specification 1 & 2 below

Access standard-
Find products.

Textiles:

Association for Contract Textiles NSF/ANSI 336: Sustainability Assessment for
Commercial Furnishings FabricJ AND specification 1 & 2 below

Global Recycled
Standard



Access standard.

Find products (UL SPOT).

Learn how this standard/ecolabel includes criteria to address PFAS.

36


-------
EPA did not specifically solicit textile standards/ecolabels for the pilot. There could be others
that are interested in being assessed per the Guidelines and considered for EPA's
Recommendations in the future.

Recommended Specifications

1)	Add this specification when using the ANSI/BIFMA e-3, Cradle to Cradle (unless certified
Gold or Platinum), Sustainable Furnishings Council Exemplary, SMaRT, SCS, Global Recycled
Standard, and NSF/ANSI 336: Products shall meet the emissions requirements of BIFMA e3
criterion 7.6.2. or equivalent.

This VOC emission specification is necessary because this hotspot may not be addressed
adequately for furniture meeting ANSI/BIFMA e-3, Cradle to Cradle, Sustainable Furnishings
Council Exemplary, SMaRT, SCS, Global Recycled Standard, and NSF/ANSI 336.

2)	Add this specification when using any of the private sector standards/ ecolabels listed above:
Upholstered products shall meet Technical Bulletin 117-2013 (California's furniture
flammability standard) and must comply with the labeling requirements California Senate Bill
1019, which was passed on September 30, 2014, and requires a label indicating whether the
product contains or does not contain added Flame Retardants.

Applicable to ALL private sector standards/ecolabels listed above because Hazardous Flame
Retardants are not addressed.

Federal Ecolabel Program

Agencies can use:

BioPreferred® Program - USD A Certified Biobased

Statutory Requirement

Products shall meet this statutory requirement:

Comprehensive Procurement Guidelines

37


-------
Footnotes

1	Recommendation based on EPA's assessment per the 2016 Pilot Guidelines. For more
information on the Pilot and the assessment results, please visit the Background

section. Assessment Summaries for Carpet. Interior Latex Paints. Flooring, and Furniture are
available for more detailed information.

2	Recommendation based on DOE's Office of Sustainable Environmental Stewardship
analysis. For further information on this voluntary program, see:

DOE's Green Buy Awards Program. Priority Products List

3	Recommendation based on GSA's Public Buildings Service analysis. For further information,
see: GSA's Key Sustainable Products Initiative

*	This standard does not meet baseline criteria in Section I of EPA's Guidelines, which contains
the requirements necessary to demonstrate that a standard is a Voluntary Consensus Standard
(VCS). Section 12(d) of The National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act (NTTAA, PL
103-114) calls federal agencies to use Voluntary Consensus Standards (VCS) in lieu of
government-unique standards in their procurement and regulatory activities, except where
inconsistent with law or otherwise impractical. Section 5(e) of the Office of Management and
Budget Circular A-l 19 (OMB A-l 19) further outlines factors that individual agencies should
evaluate when determining whether to use standards, on a case by case basis. This includes the
extent to which the standards development process reflected the attributes of a VCS

body. Federal agency representatives can contact their agency's Standards Executive for
assistance in determining whether this standard should be considered for use by the agency.

** These certification programs do not meet baseline criteria in Section III of EPA's guidelines,
which contains the requirements necessary to demonstrate that a conformity assessment body is
competent to assess conformance with the standard and follows general good practice specific to
conformity assessment for environmental performance standards. An alternative method to
demonstrate that a conformity assessment body is competent to assess conformance to this
standard is proof of accreditation by an accreditation body that is a signatory to the International
Accreditation Forum Multilateral Recognition Arrangement (IAF MLA) for a scope including
ISO/IEC 17065 and this applicable standard. Guidance on Federal Conformity Assessment (15
CFR Part 287) directs federal agencies to identify appropriate private sector conformity
assessment practices and programs (including third-party certification) and consider the results
of such practices and/or programs as appropriate in procurement activities. The Guidance
stresses that responsibility for the determination of appropriateness rests with each
agency. Federal agency representatives can contact their agency's Standards Executive for
assistance in determining whether this standard should be considered for use by the agency.

#	This standard is not applicable to vinyl floor covering or vinyl furniture/upholstery.

38


-------