United Stata®	Scierica Advisory Board	EPA-SAB~RSAC-93-G12

invlronmental	A-101	April 1993

Protection Agency	Washington, DC

&EPA AN SAB REPORT:

RECOMMENDATIONS ON
THE 1992 SCIENTIFIC AND
TECHNOLOGICAL
ACHIEVEMENT AWARD
NOMINATIONS

PREPARED BY THE SCIENTIFIC
AND TECHNOLOGICAL
ACHIEVEMENT AWARDS
SUBCOMMITTEE OF THE
RESEARCH STRATEGIES
ADVISORY COMMITTEE


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UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20460

April 26, 1993

OFFICE OF THE ADMINISTRATOR
SCCNCi ADVISORY BOARD

EPA-SAB-RSAC-93-012

Honorable Carol M. Browner
Administrator

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
401 M Street, S.W,

Washington, DC 20460

Subject: SAB Award Recommendations for the 1992 Scientific and
Technological Achievement Awards Program

Dear Ms. Browner;

The Science Advisory Board's 1992 Scientific and Technological Achievement
Awards (STAA) Subcommittee has completed its review of-the 137 papers
nominated by the Agency for this year's awards program. As you are aware, the
STAA program is sponsored by the Office of Research and Development (ORD),
which once again has done an excellent job in collecting and distributing these
nominations. Each year the Board convenes a special panel to review nominated
papers published by Agency researchers. Our recommendations for awards and
further improvements in the STAA program are discussed in the enclosed report.

The Subcommittee feels that there has been a general improvement in the
overall quality of the papers nominated, as reflected in the greater percentage of
papers recommended for awards (28 percent) this year. The Subcommittee is
recommending a total of 39 awards, including awards for papers in each of the
eight nomination categories. The 1992 STAA program included two new
nomination categories, established at the recommendation of the Board: Emerging
Research Issues and Innovative Approaches, and Risk Management and Policy
Formulation. We hope to see more and higher quality nominations in these two
categories next year. Although all authors recommended for awards this year are
from ORD, the Subcommittee encourages the Agency to nominate peer-reviewed
papers from all programs and areas of scientific research.

The Subcommittee continues to feel that the STAA program is an important
mechanism for recognizing and promoting high quality, peer-reviewed work
published in top scientific and technological journals. We are pleased to have

">~V\ FiIaM an p«p*rtttaicantata


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participated in this process and believe it is appropriate for the Board to to
continue this annual review function. We would appreciate being informed of the
final disposition of awards, and we look forward to serving the Agency again in
this important activity.

Science Advisory Board

1992 Scientific and
Technological Achievement
Awards Subcommittee
Science Advisory Board

Sincerely,

Executive Committee
Science Advisory Board

Dr. Roger O. McClellan, Chair
Research Strategies Advisory
Committee

Enclosure

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UJ3. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

NOTICE

This report has been written as a part of the activities of the Science Advisory
Board, a public advisory group providing extramural scientific information and
advice to the Administrator and other officials of the Environmental Protection
Agency, The Board is structured to provide balanced expert assessment of
scientific matters related to problems faced by the Agency. This report has not
been reviewed for approval by the Agency, and hence, the contents of this report
do not necessarily represent the views and policies of the Environmental
Protection Agency or other agencies in the Federal government. Mention of trade
names or commercial products does not constitute a recommendation for use.


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abstract

This report represents the conclusions and recommendations of the U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency's Science Advisory Board regarding the 1992
EPA Scientific and Technological Achievement Awards (STAA) program. The
STAA Subcommittee of the Science Advisory Board reviewed and evaluated the
137 papers nominated in eight scientific and technical categories for the 1992
STAA awards. The Subcommittee recommended 39 papers (28 percent of the
nominations) for awards at three levels and also recommended to the Office of
Research and Development (ORD) that six additional papers be recognized with
honorable mention. The Subcommittee recommended awards for papers from ten
EPA research laboratories and two offices within the ORD. The Subcommittee
encouraged the Agency to continue support for the STAA program as a mechanism
for recognizing and promoting high quality research in support of the Agency's
mission.

KEY WORDS; Awards, Scientific Achievements


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ENVIRONMENTAL PEOTECTION AGENCY

SCIENCE ADVISORY BOARD
1992 SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNOLOGICAL
ACHIEVEMENT AWARDS SUBCOMMITTEE

CHAIRMAN

Dr. Paul F. Deisler, Shell Oil Company, Houston, TX (retired)

MEMBERS and CONSULTANTS

Dr. Deborah Cory-Sleehta, Environmental Health Science Center, University of
Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester, NY

Dr. Richard T. DiGiulio, School of Forestry and Environmental Studies, Duke
University, Durham, NC

Dr. Ben B. Ewing, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, IL (retired)

Dr. Roger E. Kasperson, Center for Technology, Environment and
Development, Clark University, Worcester, MA

Dr, Frederic K. Pfaender, Institute for Environmental Studies,

University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC

Dr. Anthony Scialli, Reproductive Toxicology Center, Georgetown Medical
Center, Washington, DC

Dr. Michael Trehy, Monsanto Corporation, St, Louis, MO

Dr, Judith Weis, Department of Zoology, Rutgers University, Newark, NJ

SCIENCE ADVISORY BOARD STAFF

Ms. Stephanie Sanzone, Designated Federal Official

Mrs. Marcia K. Jolly (Marcy), Secretary to the Designated Federal Official

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

1.	EXECUTIVE SUMMARY								1

2.	INTRODUCTION				 .	1

2.1	Bequest and Charge for Science Advisory Board Review			1

2.2	Subcommittee Review Procedures						2

3.	EVALUATION OF THE 1992 SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNOLOGICAL

ACHIEVEMENT AWARDS NOMINATIONS	. .	3

3.1	General Findings of the Subcommittee					3

3.2	Award Recommendations 					4

3.2.1	Control Systems and Technology			5

3.2.2	Ecology						7

3.2.3	Emerging Research Issues and Innovative Approaches			10

3.2.4	Health Effects					11

3.2.5	Monitoring and Measurement Methods			17

3.2.6	Review Articles . 					18

3.2.7	Risk Management and Policy Formulation 				19

3.2.8	Transport and Fate 					20

3.3	Honorable Mention 	.		22

APPENDIX A: PAPERS RECATEGORIZED BY THE SUBCOMMITTEE ... A-l

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1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

The Scientific and Technological Achievement Awards (STAA) Subcommittee
of the Science Advisory Board (SAB) reviewed and evaluated the 1992 nominations
for the STAA program. The Subcommittee evaluated 137 nominations of scientific
and technical papers that were nominated by EPA research laboratory directors
and program office division directors. The Subcommittee met in Washington, D.C.,
on March 3-4, 1993, to determine award recommendations.

The Subcommittee recommended thirty-nine papers for awards and
recommended that six additional papers be recognized with honorable mention.
The Subcommittee applied the evaluation criteria evenly across all nomination
categories, without attempting to ensure equal numbers or percentages of awards
in each category. However, the Subcommittee recommended awards for papers
from ten EPA research laboratories and two offices within the Office of Research
and Development.

2. INTRODUCTION

2.1 Request and Charge for Science Advisory Board Review

At the request of the Office of Research and Development (ORD), the Science
Advisory Board agreed to convene a subcommittee to review and evaluate scientific
and technological papers published by EPA authors and nominated for the 1992
EPA Scientific and Technological Achievement Awards (STAA) program. The
STAA Subcommittee was asked to evaluate nominated papers for awards based on
the rules developed by OKD. In December 1992, the Office of Research Program
Management (ORPM) in ORD provided the SAB with copies of 137 nominations,
and the 1992 STAA Nomination Procedures and Guidelines, which describes the
award levels and eligiblity criteria. ORPM grouped the papers into eight
categories of science and technology, and screened the papers for conformance with
the nomination guidelines.

As described in the 1992 STAA Nomination Procedures and Guidelines, the
SAB was asked to recommend papers for each of three Levels of Award- Level I
awards are for authors who have accomplished an exceptionally high-quality
research or technological effort with national significance. These awards recognize
the initiation or general revision of scientific/technological principles or procedures,
or highly significant improvement in the value of a device, activity, program, or
service to the public. Level II awards are for authors who have accomplished a
notably excellent research or technological effort. These awards are for research
with timely consequences which contributes to an important achievement within
its discipline or field of study. Level III awards are for authors who have

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accomplished ail unusually notable research or technological effort. Research for
this award must relate to a mission or organizational component of the EPA, or
significantly affect a relevant area of science/technology.

2.2 Subcommittee Review Procedures

Copies of all papers and the award program guidelines were provided to
Subcommittee members in advance of the review meeting. Subcommittee members
selected papers to review based on their expertise; as part of the evaluation,
Subcomittee members were also asked to rank their own expertise in the field of
science and technology addressed by each paper they selected to review. To
ensure the credibility of the review process and broaden the base of expertise
available to the Subcommittee, additional reviews were obtained from experts by
mail. The Subcommittee would like to recognize the assistance of the following
reviewers:

Dr.

Michael Gallo

Robert Wood Johnson Medical School

Dr.

David Gaylor

National Center for Toxieological Research

Dr.

Robert Huggett

Virginia Institute of Marine Sciences

Dr.

Timothy Larson

University of Washington

Dr.

Howard Rockette

University of Pittsburgh

Dr.

Jonathan Samet

New Mexico Tumor Registry

Dr.

William Smith

Yale University

Dr.

HansPeter Witschi

University of California, Davis

Dr.

Terry Young

Environmental Defense Fund

The Subcommittee met on March 3-4, 1993, in Washington, DC in a closed
meeting. Consistent with the requirements of the Federal Advisory Committee
Act, this closed meeting was announced in a Federal Register notice signed by the
EPA Administrator. All Subcommittee members were present. The Subcommittee
developed preliminary ratings for papers in each category, including discussion of
each nominated paper. The Subcommittee made note of papers which had been
incorrectly categorized, so that the final report recommendations would accurately
reflect the subject areas of the nominated papers (see Appendix A). After
completing all preliminary evaluations, the Subcommittee revisited the
recommendations category by category to resolve any final issues, and ensure
consistency in applying the award criteria across categories.

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3. EVALUATION OF THE 1992 SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNOLOGICAL
ACHIEVEMENT AWARDS NOMINATIONS

3.1 General Findings of tine Subcommittee

The Subcommittee felt that there was a general improvement in the overall
quality of the papers nominated, continuing a trend from past years. The Agency
should continue to focus on improving the quality of in-house research; the STAA
program is an important mechanism for recognizing and promoting high quality,
peer-reviewed work published in top scientific and technological journals.

Although all of the authors recommended for awards this year are from the Office
of Research and Development, the Subcommittee encourages the Agency to
continue to broaden the scope of nominated papers and to promote multi-
disciplinary research.

In the interest of maintaining and improving the quality of the papers
nominated for STAA awards, the Subcommittee urges greater involvement by EPA
Laboratory and Office Directors in screening nominations for high
scientific/technical merit and consistency with the eligiblity criteria. The
nomination statement is important in providing a context for the research,
particularly where the paper is one in a series of published works. The
Subcommittee found this information very helpful in evaluating the papers.
However, the Subcommittee feels that nomination statements should not be
written by the author(s). In several instances, the justification provided for the
EPA researcher as lead author was not convincing. For example, the
Subcommittee felt that the paper, "Remobilization of Toxic Heavy Metals Adsorbed
to Bacterial Wall-Clay Composites" (T9211), while prizeworthy, was ineligible
under the STAA program criteria since the nomination contained inadequate
justification for the EPA employee as the principal author.

In order to evaluate papers which present incremental results in a series of
published works, the Subcommittee recommends that the nomination guidelines
explicitly require discussion of related research published previously by the lead
author(s), including information on any STAA awards given. It may also be
helpful to revise the requirement limiting nominated papers to those published in
the previous two years, so that earlier papers in a series could be included in a
nomination. This would allow a series of incremental studies to be evaluated for
an award as a package.

The 1992 STAA program included two new categories of papers, established
at the recommendation of the STAA Subcommittee of the SAB: Emerging
Research Issues and Innovative Approaches, and Risk Management and Policy
Formulation. Fewer papers were nominated in these categories, which is not
surprising in the first year. The Subcommittee hopes to see more and higher
quality papers nominated in the Risk Management and Policy Formulation

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category next year, as this is an important area of research for the Agency. With
regard to the category on Emerging Research Issues and Innovative Approaches,
the Subcommittee feels that "innovative approaches" to research are expected in all
categories. Therefore, the Subcommittee proposes that the categoiy be retitied as
"Emerging Research Issues" or "Emerging Issues and New Directions" to focus
more on the long-term, anticipatory aspects of Agency research.

Finally, the Subcommittee wishes to recognize and encourage quality
collaborative research between EPA and industry researchers. Several papers
exhibiting this collaboration were recommended for honorable mention.

3.2 Award Recommendations

The EPA authors recommended for awards include scientists from ten EPA
research laboratories and two offices within ORD, Awards were recommended for
each of the eight nomination categories. A total of 39 papers were recommended
for awards. A summary of the distribution of award recommendations among
categories is presented in Table 1.

Table 1: Summary of 1992 Award Recommendations

Nomination Categories

Number
Nominated

Award Levels

m n i

Total
Awards

(Percent)

Control Systems & Technology

20

5

1

6

(30%)

Ecology

16

4

2

S

(38%)

Emerging Research Issues &
Innovative Approaches

11

2

2

' 4

(36%)

Health Effects

31

7

3 1

11

(35%)

Monitoring & Measurement
Methods

12

1

-

1

( 8%)

Review Articles

25

2

2

4

(16%)

Risk Management & Policy
Formulation

7

2

-

2

(29%)

Transport & Fate

15

5

.

5

(33%)

Totals

137

28

10 1

39

(23%)

'Reflects papers as recategorized by the Subcommittee (see Appendix A)

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The Subcommittee recommendations for awards are listed below for the eight
categories defined by the STAA Prop-am: Control Systems and Technology,
Emerging Research Issues and Innovative Approaches, Ecology, Health Effects,
Monitoring and Measurement Methods, Review Articles, Risk Management and
Policy Formulation, and Transport and Fate,

3.2.1 Control Systems and Technology
Level II Award
C9208

Title:

Searching For A Water Supply Connection in the Cabool, Missouri Disease

Outbreak of Escherichia coli 0157:H7

Journal:

Water Research

Volume 26, Number 8, Pages 1127-1137, August 1992

EPA Author(s):

Dr. Robert M. Clark
Mr. Kim R. Fox
Mr. Edwin E, Geldreich
Dr. James A. Goodrich
Dr. Eugene W. Rice

Non-EPA Author(s):

Dr. David L. Swerdlow

Level HI Awards
C9202
Title:

Virus Removal and Recovery in the Drinking Water Treatment Train

Journal;

Water Research

Volume 26, Number 6, Pages 727-731, 1992

EPA Author(s):

Or, Christon J. Hurst
Mr. Ronald E. Stetler

Mr. Steven C. Waltrip

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C9213

Title:

Sorbent/Urea Slurry Injection for Simultaneous S02/N0X Removal
Journal:

Environmental Progress

Volume 11, Number 2, Pages 155-162, May 1992

EPA Author(s):

Dr. Brian K. Gullett

Non-EPA Author(s):

Mr. Kevin E, Bruce
Mr. Walter F. Hansen
Mr. John E, Hofmann

C9215 and C9217: a combined award
Title:

Efficacy of commercial inocula in enhancing biodegradation of weathered crude
oil contaminating a Prince William Sound beach

Journal:

Journal of Industrial Microbiology
Volume 10, Pages 1-11, October 1992

EPA Author(s):

Dr. John E. Haines
Dr. Albert D. Venosa

Non-EPA Author(s):

Dr. David M, Allen

AND
Title:

Efficacy of commercial products in enhancing oil biodegradation in closed
laboratory reactors

Journal:

Journal of Industrial Microbiology
Volume 10, Pages 13-23, October 1992

EPA Author(a):

Dr. John R. Haines
Dr. Albert D. Venosa

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Non-EPA Author(s):

Dr. Rakesh Govind
Dr. Wipawan Nisamaneepong
Mr. Salil Pradhan
Dr. Belal Siddique

C9216
Title:

Modelling human exposure to contaminants from drinking water
Journal;

Journal of Water Supply Research - Aqua
Volume 41, Number 4, Pages 224-230, 1992

EPA Author (s):

Dr. Robert M. Clark
Dr. James A. Goodrich

T9206
Title:

Integrated Model for Predicting the Fate of Organics in- Wastewater Treatment
Plants

Journal:

Environmental Progress

Volume 10, Number 1, Pages 13-23, 1991

EPA Author(a):

Dr. Richard A. Dobbs

Non-EPA Author(s):

Dr. Rakesh Govind
Ms. Lei Lai

3.2.2 Ecology

Level H Awards

E9203

Title:

Carcinogenicity of Black Rock Harbor Sediment to the Eastern Oyster and
Trophic Transfer of Black Rock Harbor Carcinogens from the Blue Mussel to
the Winter Flounder

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Journal;

Environmental Health Perspectives
Volume 90, Pages 53-66, April 10, 1991

EPA Author(s):

Mr, George R. Gardner
Dr. A. Russell Malcolm
Mr, Paul P. Yevieh

Non-EPA Author(s):

Dr, John R. Harshbarger

E9207
Title:

Stress Interactions and Mycorrhizal Plant Response; Understanding Carbon
Allocation Priorities

Journal:

Environmental Pollution
Volume 73, Pages 217-244, 1991

EPA Author(s);

Dr. Christian P. Andersen
Dr, Paul T, Rygiewicz

Level III Awards

E9205

Title:

Spongiosis Hepatis: Chemical Induction, Pathogenesis, and Possible Neoplastic
Fate in a Teleost Fish Model

Journal:

Toxicologic Pathology

Volume 19, Number 3, Pages 237-250, December 1991

EPA Author(s):

Dr. John A. Couch

E9208
Title:

Potential Future Effects of Current Levels of Sulfur Deposition on Stream
Chemistry in the Southern Blue Ridge Mountains, U.S.

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Journal:

Water, Air, and Soil Pollution
Volume 50, Pages 39-48, 1990

EPA Author(s):

Dr. M. Robbing Church

Non-EFA Author(s);

Dr. Keith N. Eshleman
Mr. Barry P. Eochelle
Dr. Paul W. Shaffer

E9211 - Multiple Papers
Title 1:

The rote of acid-volatile sulfide in determining cadmium bioavailability and
toxicity in freshwater sediments

Journal;

Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry

Volume 10, Number 10, Pages 1309-1319, October 1991

Title 2;

Acid-volatile sulfide as a factor mediating cadmium and nickel bioavailability in
contaminated sediments

Journal:

Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry

Volume 10, Number 10, Pages 1299-1307, October 1991

EPA Author(s):

Dr. Gerald T. Ankley
Mr. Duane A. Benoit
Mr, Anthony R. Carlson
Mr. David J. Hansen
Mr. Edward N, Leonard
Mr, Vincent R. Mattson
Mr. Gary L. Phipps

Non-EPA Author(s):

Ms. Anne M. Cotter
Mr. Joseph R. Dierkes
Ms. Patricia A. Koaian
Dr. John D, Mahony

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T9216

Title:

Temporal Changes in the Benthos along a Pollution Gradient: Discriminating
the Effects of Natural Phenomena from Sewage - Industrial Wastewater Effects

Journal;

Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science
Volume 33, Pages 383-407, 1991

EPA Author(s):

Ms. Faith A. Cole
Dr. S, Ferraro
Dr. Donald W. Schults
Dr. Richard C. Swartz

3.2.3 Emerging Research Issues and Innovative Approaches

Level II Awards

19201
Title:

Consideration of Pharmacokinetics and Temporal Sensitivity for Hydroxyurea in
Relation to Teratogenic Potential

Journal:

Journal of The American College of Toxicology
Volume 10, Number 2, Pages 269-278, 1991

EPA Author(s):

Dr. Robert P. Beiiles

Non-EPA Author(s):

Dr. N. G. Makris
Dr. W. J. Scott

R9221
Title;

Modeling the joint toxicity of xenobiotics to aquatic organisms; Basic concepts
and approaches

Journal:

Aquatic Toxicology and Risk Assessment
Volume 14, Pages 107427, 1991

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EPA Author (s):

Dr. Steven James Broderius

Level HI Awards

19212
Title:

Predicting Chemical Reactivity by Computer
Journal:

Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry

Volume 10, Number 11, Pages 1405-1416, November 1991

EPA Author (s):

Mr, Samuel W. Karickhoff
Ms. Valeta K, McDaniel

Non-EPA Author (s):

Mr. Lionel A. Carreira
Mr, Clyde Melton
Mr. Donald E, Nute
Mr, Andre Vellino

19213
Title;

On Estimating Agriculture's Net Contribution to Atmospheric Carbon
Journal;

Water, Air and Soil Pollution

Volume 64, Number 1/2, Pages 121-137, August 1992

EPA Autbor(a):

Mr. Robert B. Jackson IV

3.2.4 Health Effects

Level I Award

H9225

Title:

Direct Effects of Ethane Dimethanesulphonate on Epididymal Function in Adult
Rats: An In Vitro Demonstration

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Journal:

Journal of Andrology

Volume 13, Number 5, Pages 409-421, September 10, 1992

EPA Author(s):

Dr. Gary R. Klinefelter

Non-EPA Author(s):

Ma. Naomi L, Roberta
Mr, Juan D. Suarez

Level II Awards

H9209

Title:

Chemical Characterization of Mutagenic Fraction of Particles from Indoor Coal

Combustion; A Study of Lung Cancer in Xuan Wei, China

Journal:

Environmental Science and Technology

Volume 26, Number 5, Pages 999-1004, May 1992

EPA Author(s):

Dr. Judy S. Mumford

Non-EPA Author(s):

Dr. Shoren Cao
Ms. Jane C. Chuang
Dr. Stephen A- Wise

H9223

Title:

Morphological Transformation and DNA Formation by Benz[/]aceanthrylene and

Its Metabolites in C3H10T1/2CL8 Cells: Evidence for Both Cyclopenta-Ring and

Bay-Region Metabolic Activation Pathways

Journal:

Cancer Research

Volume 51, Pages 6163-6169, November 15, 1991

EPA Author(s):

Dr. Stephen Nesnow
Dr. Jeffrey Ross

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Non-EPA Author (s);

Ms, Susan Curti
Dr. Avram Gold
Ms. Jessica Lasley
Mr. Garret Nelson
Dr. Ramiah Sanqaiah

H9226 - Multiple Papers
Title 1:

Assessing Developmental Hazard: The Reliability of the A/D Ratio

Journal:

Teratology

Volume 44f Number 6, Pages 653-665, December 1991
Title 2:

Interspecies Comparisons of A/D Ratios: A/D Ratios are not Constant Across

. Species

Journal:

Fundamental and Applied Toxicology

Volume 17, Number 4, Pages 696-722, November 1991

EPA Author(s):

Dr, John M. Rogers

Non-EPA Author (s):

Mr. Donald Baines
Dr. George Daston
Ms. Sarah S. Marsh
Dr, Thomas D. Sabourin
Dr. R. Woodrow Setzer
Dr. Don Versteeg

Level HI Awards

H9204
Title:

Chloroform inhibits the development of diethylnitrosamine • initiated,
phenobarbital-promoted y-glutamyltranspeptidase and placental form glutathione
S-transferase-positive foci in rat liver.

Journal:

Carcinogenesis

Volume 13, Number 8, Pages 1325-1330, June 1992

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EPA Author(s):

Dr. F. Bernard Daniel
Dr. Edith L. C, Lin
Dr. T. ¥, Reddy
Dr. Judy A. Stober

Non-EPA Author(s):

Dr. Gregory R, Olson

H9220 - Multiple Papers
Title 1:

Exposure of Humans to a Volatile Organic Mixture. I. Behavioral Assessment
Journal:

Archives of Environmental Health

Volume 47, Number 1, Pages 23-30, January 1992

Title 2;

Exposure of Humans to a Volatile Organic Mixture. II. Sensory
Journal;

Archives of Environmental Health

Volume 47, Number 1, Pages 31-38, January 1992

Title 3:

Exposure of Humans to a Volatile Organic Mixture. III. Inflammatory

Response

Journal:

Archives of Environmental Health

Volume 47, Number 1, Pages 39-44, January 1992

EPA Author(s):

Dr. Robert B. Devlin
Ms, Delores Graham
Mr. Dennis E. House
Dr. H. Kenneth Hudnell
Dr. HiHel S. Korea
Dr. David A, Otto

Non-EPA Author(s):

Mr. Wayne B. Counts, Jr.

Dr. Lars Molhave

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H9222

Title;

Glucocorticoids regulate the synthesis of glial fibrillary acidic protein in intact
and adrenalectomized rats but do not affect its expression following brain
injury.

Journal:

Journal of Neurochemistry
Volume 57, Pages 860-869, 1991

EPA Author(s):

Dr, James P. O'Callaghan

Non-EPA Author (s):

Dr. Roberta E. Brinton
Dr. Bruce S, McEwen

H9224
Title:

Paraoxon Toxicity is Not Potentiated by Prior Reduction in Blood

Acetylcholinesterase

Journal:

Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology
Volume 117, Pages 110-115, November 1992

EPA Author(s):

Dr. Stephanie Padilla

Non-EPA Author(s):

Dr. W, S. Brimjjoin
Dr. Virginia C. Moser
Dr, Carey N. Pope

H9227
Title:

Comparisons of the Effects of TCDD and Hydrocortisone on Growth Factor

Expression Provide Insight Into Their Interaction in the Embryonic Mouse

Palate

Journal:

Teratology

Volume 45, Pages 35-53, January 1992

EPA Author(s):

Ms. Barbara D- Abbott
Ms, Linda S. Birnbaum

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Non-EPA Author(s):

Ms, Martha W. Harris

H9229 - Multiple Papers

Title 1:

Effects of Methyl Benzimidazoleearbamate during Early Pregnancy in the Eat
Journal:

Fundamental and Applied Toxicology
Volume 15, Pages 528-535, 1990

Title 2:

Use of Bromoergocryptine in the Validation of Protocols for the Assessment of
Mechanisms of Early Pregnancy Loss in the Rat

Journal:

Fundamental and Applied Toxicology
Volume 17, Pages 563-574, 1991

Title 3:

Validation of Protocols for Assessing Early Pregnancy Failure in the Rat:
Clomiphene Citrate

Journal:

Fundamental and Applied Toxicology
Volume 16, Pages 506-516, 1991

EPA Author(s):

Dr. Audrey M. Cummings
Mrs. Georgia Rehnberg
Dr, Sally Perreault

Non-EPA Author(s):

Ms. Sandra Harris

H9230 - Multiple Papers

Title 1:

Structure-Activity Relationships in the Developmental Toxicity of Substituted
Phenols: In Vivo Effects

Journal:

Teratology

Volume 41, Pages 43-59, 1990

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Title 2:

In Vitro Embiyotoxieity of a Series of Para-Substituted Phenols; Structure,
Activity, and Correlation with In Vivo Data

Journal:

Teratology

Volume 45, Pages 11-33, 1992
Title 3:

In Vivo and In Vitro Structure-Dosimetiy-Activity Relationships of Substituted
Phenols in Developmental Toxicity Assays

Journal:

Reproductive Toxicology
Volume 5, Pages 255-258, 1991

EPA Author(s);

Dr. Frank Copeland
Ms, Marian Ebron-McCoy
Dr. Henry Fisher
Dr. Larry Hall
Dr. Robert J. Kavlock

Non-EPA Author(a):

Ms. Patricia Beyer
Ms. Tina Logsdon
Dr. Linda Ogelaby

3.2.5 Monitoring and Measurement Methods

Level m Award

M9202

Title;

Characterization of nitrogen-containing aromatic compounds in soil and
sediment by capillary gas chromatography-mass spectrometry after fractionation

Journal:

Journal of Chromatography

Volume 558, Number 1, Pages 223-233, September 27, 1991

EPA Author(s):

Mr. George Michael Brilis
Ms. Cynthia M. Brownrigg
Dr. William C. Brumley

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3.2.6 Review Articles
Level n Awards
R9209
Title:

Industrial Pollution Prevention: A Critical Review
Journal:

Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association
Volume 42, Number 5, Pages 618-656, May 1992

EPA Author(s):

Ms, Mary Ann Curran
Mr. Harry M. Freeman
Ms, Teresa Harten
Mr, Paul M. Randall
Mr, Johnny Springer, Jr.

Mr. Kenneth R, Stone

R9217
Title:

The genotoxicity of industrial wastes and effluents: A review
Journal:

Mutation Research

Volume 277, Number 2, Pages 91-138, 1992

EPA Author(s):

Ms. Virginia Stewart Houk

Level HI Awards

R9203

Title:

Synthesis of Environmental Evidence: Nitrogen Dioxide Epidemiology Studies
Journal:

Journal of Air and Waste Management Association
Volume 42, Number 5, Pages 662-671, May 1992

EPA Author(s):

Dr. Dennis J. Kotchmar

18


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Non-EPA Author(s):

Dr. David Eddy
Dr. Victor Hasselblad

R9208
Title;

Contamination of Shellfish by Stool-Shed Viruses; Methods of Detection
Journal:

Environmental Science and Technology
Volume 26, Number 4, Pages 689-696, April 1992

EPA Author (s):

Dr. G, Shay Foufc
Mr. Fred P, Williams, Jr.

3J2.7 Risk Management and Policy Formulation

Level HI Awards

P9205

Title;

Toxicity Equivalency Factors for PCBs?

Journal:

Quality Assurance, Good Practice, Regulation and Law
Volume 1, Number 1, Pages 70-81, 1991

EPA Author(s):

Dr. William P. Wood
Dr. Ann Alford-Stevens
Dr. Dorothy Patton
Dr. Linda S. Birnbaum
Dr. Frederick Kutz

Non-EPA Author(s):

Dr. Donald Barnes

P9208
Title;

Development and Use of Site-Specific Chemical and Biological Criteria for
Assessing New Bedford Harbor Pilot Dredging Project

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Journal;

Environmental Management

Volume 15, Number 1, Pages 105-112, March 1991

EPA Author (s);

Mr. David J. Hansen
Dr. William G. Nelson

3.2.8 Transport and Fate

Level HI Awards

T9202

Title;

Lidar Descriptions of Mixing-Layer Thickness Characteristics in a Complex
Terrain/Coastal Environment

Journal:

Journal Applied Meteorology

Volume 30, Number 5, Pages 585-597, May 1991

EPA Author (s);

Dr. James L. McElroy

Non-EPA Author(s):

Mr. Ted B. Smith

T9204
Title:

Comparison of Data from an IAQ Test House with Predictions of an IAQ
Computer Model

Journal;

Indoor Air

Volume 4, Number 4, Pages 577-592, December 1991

EPA Author(s);

Mr. Merrill D. Jackson
Dr. Leslie E. Sparks
Dr. Bruce A. Tichenor
Mr. James B. White

20


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T9208

Title:

Application of the Group Contribution Method for Predicting the Toxicity of
Organic Chemicals

Journal:

Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry
Volume 11, Pages 631-636, 1992

*

EPA Author(s):

Mr, Henry H. Tabak

Non-EPA Author(s):

Mr. Chao Gao
Dr. Rakesh Govind

T9213
Title:

Vertical Profiles of Toxicity, Organic Carbon, and Chemical Contaminants in
Sediment Cores from the Palos Verdes Shelf and Santa Monica Bay, California

Journal:

Marine Environmental Research
Volume 31, Pages 215-225, January 1991

EPA Author(s):

Ms, Janet 0. Lamberson
Dr. Robert J. Ozretich
Dr. Donald W. Schults
Dr. Richard C. Swartz

Non-EPA Author(s):

Dr. Janet K. Stull

T9219
Title:

Hydroxyl Radical Formation in Aqueous Reactions (pH 3-8) of Iron (II) with
Hydrogen Peroxide: The Photo-Fenton Reaction

Journal:

Environmental Science & Technology

Volume 26, Number 2, Pages 313-319, February 1992

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EPA Author(s);

Dr. Richard G. Zepp

Non-EPA Author(s):

Dr. Brace C. Faust
Dr, Jurg Hoigne

3.3 Honorable Mention

The Subcommittee identified six papers which, while not reaching award level,
were deserving of honorable mention. In several cases, the Subcommittee wishes
to highlight quality collaborative work between EPA and industry. The
Subcommittee hopes that these authors will be recognized appropriately for their
high quality of work.

C9210

Title:

Cost Analysis of Soil Depressurization Techniques for Indoor Radon Reduction

Journal:

Indoor Air

Volume 1, Number 3, Pages 337-351, September 1991 ,

EPA Author(s):

Mr. D. Bruce Henschel

19203
Title:

Chemical substitution for 1,1> 1-trichloroethane and methanol in an industrial
cleaning operation

Journal:

Journal of Hazardous Materials

Volume 29, Number 2, Pages 179-188, January 1992

EPA Author(s):

Ms. Lisa M. Brown
Mr. Johnny Springer, Jr.

Non-EPA Author(s):

Mr. Matthew Bower

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19205 - Multiple Papers
Title 1:

The role of pollution in large-scale population disturbances: aquatic populations
Journal:

Environmental Science and Technology

Volume 26, Number 8, Pages 1477-1484, August 1992

Title 2;

The role of pollution in large-scale population disturbances: terrestrial
populations

Journal:

Environmental Science and Technology

Volume 26, Number 9, Pages 1694-1701, September 1992

EPA Author(s):

Mr, David J. Sarokin

Non-EPA Author(s);

Mr. Jay Schulkin

H9214
Title:

Chronic exposure to a simulated urban profile of ozone alters ventilatory
responses to carbon dioxide challenge in rats

Journal:

Fundamental and Applied Toxicology
Volume 17, Pages 52-60, 1991

EPA Author(s):

Dr. Daniel L. Costa
Dr. Mildred J. Wiester

Non-EPA Author(s):

Ms. Shelley Fitzgerald
Dr. Jeffrey S. Tepper
Ms. Mary F. Weber

H9221

Title:

Overview, conclusions, and recommendations of the IPCS collaborative study on
complex mixtures

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Journal:

Mutation Research

Volume 276, Pages 61-80, January 1992

EPA Author(s);

Dr. Larry D, Claxton
Dr. Joelkn Lewtaa

Non-EPA Author(s):

Dr, George Douglas
Dr. Dan Krewski
Dr, H. Matsushita
Dr. Herbert Rosenkranz

R9202
Title:

Consideration of the Target Organ Toxicity of Trichloroethylene in Terms of
Metabolite Toxicity and Pharmacokinetics

Journal:

Drug Metabolism Reviews

Volume 23, Number 5, Pages 493-599 1991

EPA Author(s):

Dr. Robert P. Bellies

Non-EPA Author(s);

Dr. Ivan W. F. Davidson

24


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APPENDIX A: PAPERS RECATEGOMZED BY THE SUBCOMMITTEE

Nominated Paper	New Category

19202	Monitoring and Measurement Methods

1920S	Review Articles

1920S	Health Effects

19210	Monitoring and Measurement Methods

E9201	Eeview Articles

H9221	Review Articles

R9216	Control Systems and Technology

R9221	Emerging Research Issues

P9207	Ecology

T9205	Control Systems and Technology

T9206	Control Systems and Technology

T9212	Control Systems and Technology

T9216	Ecology

T9218	Ecology

T9220	Review Articles

A-l


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