RE-Powering America's Land Initiative:	July2015

Renewable Energy on Potentially Contaminated Land, Landfills and Mine Sites

Re-Powering America's
Land Initiative Action Plan 2.0:
Overview of Goals and Objectives

Introduction

EPA's RE-Powering America's Land Initiative encourages renewable energy
development on current and formerly contaminated lands, landfills, and
mine sites when such development is aligned with the community's vision for
the site. The Initiative is a non-regulatory effort to integrate reuse planning,
specifically renewable energy development, into federal, state, local, tribal
and voluntary cleanups.

The RE-Powering Initiative creates new markets for blighted land.

Through the reuse of these sites, communities can transform liabilities
into assets, providing land resources for clean energy development and
diminishing development pressures on open space.

Since the RE-Powering Initiative's inception, more than 150 renewable
energy installations on 144 contaminated lands, landfills and mine
sites have been established. These sites are in 35 states and territories,
representing a combined 1,046 megawatts (MW) of capacity and providing
numerous benefits to their communities. Publicly available, stakeholder-
reported information indicates that communities have saved millions of
dollars in energy costs, created construction jobs, and received new property
tax revenue as a result of reusing these sites for renewable energy.

Goal 1: Provide Technical and
Programmatic Assistance

Objective 1: Enhance and Disseminate Tools

Objective 2: Expedite Projects

Goal 2: Promote Policies and Best
Practices that Encourage Renewable
Energy on Contaminated Lands

Objective 3: Highlight and Analyze Programs and
Policies at the Federal, State, Local and Tribal Level

Objective 4: Identify Successful Strategies, Articulate
Impacts and Disseminate Lessons Learned

Goal 3: Partner with Stakeholders
and Leverage Agency Efforts

Objective 5: Strengthen Networks and Facilitate
Collaboration among Stakeholders

Objective 6: Leverage Funding and Build Capacity

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RE-Powering America's Land Initiative:	July2015

Renewable Energy on Potentially Contaminated Land, Landfills and Mine Sites

What benefits and other impacts are associated with RE-Powering projects?

Achieving environmental benefits: facilitating the cleanup of sites, the protection of open space, and reduction in
greenhouse gas emissions;

Saving money on cleanup: sites still undergoing remediation can save money on the electricity needed to power the
cleanup (green remediation);

Saving money to provide electricity: projects can be structured to require little, if any, upfront investment and then
provide electricity to local residents, businesses, and industries at a reduced cost;

Providing jobs: renewable energy projects can spur direct and indirect local employment opportunities in both
construction and operation;

Providing annual tax revenue: installations bring unproductive land back into productive use, thus increasing the tax
base for the site;

Promoting revitalization: by finding uses for lands that may have limited reuse options; and

Offering development advantages: a reduction in project development cost (leveraging existing infrastructure,
reduced land costs and tax incentives), including a reduction in project development time (through streamlined
permitting and zoning); and opportunities to create partnerships with communities in their efforts to revitalize
contaminated properties.

What is EPA doing to facilitate renewable energy development on contaminated lands, landfills and mine sites?

EPA directly and indirectly supports
cleanup of contaminated properties,
but does not site renewable energy.

Remediating contaminated sites and
determining their reuse result from the
efforts of a diverse set of stakeholders
including communities, developers,
states, tribes, local government, and
the financial community. The goals
and objectives of EPA's RE-Powering
Initiative are a result of feedback
received from numerous meetings and
listening sessions in which stakeholders
asked for tools, enhanced outreach,
guidance, and technical assistance.

Working in collaboration with the
National Renewable Energy Laboratory,
the RE-Powering Initiative has propelled
renewable energy development on
contaminated lands from merely an
interesting idea to an ever-increasing
portfolio of projects.

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RE-Powering America's Land Initiative:	July2015

Renewable Energy on Potentially Contaminated Land, Landfills and Mine Sites

Accomplishment Highlights

Made it easier to identify potential sites by creating
a mapping tool with 66,000 sites on more than 35
million acres

Developed new environmental liability guidance
tailored to the kind of tenant relationships often
used in renewable energy development

Released Re-Powering Liability Reference Guide

Developed handbook to integrate the cleanup
process with renewable energy development

Organized stakeholder meetings and workshops,
including a finance workshop, convening
bankers, developers, communities, and insurance
companies to discuss structuring deals to address
environmental issues

Released best practices for the installation of solar
photovoltaics on landfills

Shared success stories and examples of how sites are being reused

Analyzed trends and reported semi-annually on completed projects

Developed decision trees for solar and wind technologies to allow stakeholders to screen their sites
Completed Evaluation Scoping Assessment for the RE-Powering Initiative

The RE-Powering Initiative's activities are visible within the efforts of an increasingly diverse group of stakeholders.

Examples include:

The inclusion of related provisions in the President's 2013 Memorandum on Federal Leadership on Energy
Management;

The inclusion by several utilities of contaminated lands as a criterion in their requests for renewable energy sites;
State interest in representation of their sites in EPA's mapping tool; and

The expressed preferences within the Bureau of Land Management's review of right-of-way applications to direct
development away from lands with high conflict or sensitive resource values and towards low conflict areas such as
previously disturbed sites.

How can RE-Powering America's Land help your project?

By developing, enhancing and disseminating tools
By sharing best practices, resources and highlighting success
Through partnerships and technical assistance
Through communications and outreach

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For copies of these resources and for more information, see RE-Powering America's Land website at
http://www.epa.gov/renewableenergyland/ and contact the Initiative by email at cleanenergy@epa.gov.

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