Brownfields

Success Story

SERA

United States
Environmental Protection
Agency

Jack's Brownfield
Redevelopment

Louisville, Mississippi

Introduction

The transformation of the former Team Motors automotive repair
facility and gas station into a shiny new Jack's Family Restaurant
(Jack's) in Louisville, Mississippi is a perfect example of what
public-private collaboration can achieve in communities with less
than 10,000 residents. The redevelopment and cleanup of the
Team Motors brownfieid represent a $2.25M private-sector
investment into the community, bringing with it as many as 45
jobs, and a commitment from the developer to take on the roughly
$600,000 cleanup of the site. The goal was to encourage cleanup,
redevelopment, and job creation in the community. That goal has
been achieved.

The Challenge

Like many small, rural communities in Mississippi, Louisville has
had challenges with encouraging re-investment in the downtown
area, particularly along Church Avenue. With a keen eye on
leveraging resources, the mayor and Board of Aldermen worked
with Winston County, the Winston Partnership, and the Mississippi
Development Authority (MDA) to spur private sector investment
and redevelopment. Louisville used funding through its 2017 EPA
Brownfield Assessment Grant, the private-sector cleanup incentive
offered through the Mississippi Economic Redevelopment Act
(MERA), and technical support from the Mississippi Department of
Environmental Quality and PPM Consultants, Inc. (PPM) to
encourage Jack's to open its 200th store in Louisville, Mississippi.

EPA Brownfield Assessment Grant

With its 2017 EPA Brownfield grant, Louisville was able to fund
environmental assessments along the Church Avenue corridor for
property owners, prospective purchasers, and developers. Among
the sites and located a stone's throw from City Hall, was a three-
acre parcel that was once home to an automotive repair facility, a
former Shell gas station, a thrift shop loaded with asbestos, and a
former oil company that at one time stored tens of thousands of
gallons of petroleum. No previous environmental assessments had
been conducted at the Team Motors site, so uncertainties
remained for any individuals wanting to redevelop it. The EPA-
grant funded assessments identified asbestos in the remaining
buildings and impacts to soil and groundwater from past releases

EPA Grant Recipient:

City of Louisville, Mississippi

Grant Type:

EPA Community-Wide
Assessment Grant

Former Uses:

Automotive repair facility and gas
station

Current Status:

Efforts at the site have resulted in
the construction of a new
restaurant and as many as 45
new jobs

Leveraged Dollars to Date (from
Assessment Grant):

•	$600,000 Private Sector
Cleanup

•	$2.25M Development


-------
"The EPA Brownfields
Assessment grant allowed
us to conduct all the due

diligence and cleanup
planning for the site. With
these uncertainties
removed, it was much easier
for us to encourage the
developer to invest in our
community."

EPA Region 4 Brownfields
(404) 562-8729

Will Hill,

Mayor

City of Louisville, Mississippi

For More Information:

EPA Brownfields Program
Website:

of petroleum and solvents on the property. The grant also assisted with
identifying cleanup costs and the necessary design of the remediation
system.

Jack's Family Restaurants

At about the same time that the environmental work was being
completed, Jack's contacted the property owner and expressed an
interest in purchasing the property. With known contamination, Jack's
leadership had initial reservations about the lingering environmental
liabilities and the potential for significant cleanup costs.

The Solution

City leadership, Winston Partnership, Jack's, MDEQ, MDA, EPA, and
PPM teamed up to find an innovative solution that included liability
protection and brownfield cleanup financial incentives. While other
businesses may have steered clear of this property in favor of an
undeveloped greenfield, Jack's was willing to take a closer look.

Because Louisville had already funded the necessary environmental
assessment activities with its 2017 EPA Brownfield Grant for the property
owner, Jack's was able to save nearly $50,000 in assessment costs. The
Board of Aldermen passed a resolution designating the Team Motors
Site as a "redevelopment area," which opened up the project for private
sector brownfield cleanup incentives. MDEQ staff worked with Jack's on
the cleanup requirements, while the MDA assisted the City and Jack's
with the cleanup incentive under MERA. This collaboration allowed
Jack's to recoup cleanup costs incurred through the rebate of newly
generated sales taxes from the new restaurant.

The Cleanup

After MDA approval, Jack's had a Corrective Action Plan developed and
cleanup activities performed, which included asbestos abatement and
disposal, demolition of existing building structures, removal of an
underground hydraulic lift, installation and operation of an ozone sparge
remediation system, and installation of a vapor intrusion barrier with sub-
slab depressurization system to protect patrons in the new restaurant.
This project is innovative. It is the first brownfield redevelopment project
in Mississippi to incorporate a vapor barrier and ozone sparge system
into its cleanup plan.

As a result of cleanup activities, approximately 27,000 square feet of
asbestos-laden buildings (ail in poor condition) were abated and
demolished, potential vapor impacts to visitors of the site were
eliminated, and soil and groundwater are actively being cleaned up.

The Big Picture

This brownfield redevelopment project is truly unique. It incorporates
assessment funding from an EPA Brownfield Assessment Grant, a
community involvement process through the EPA grant and MDEQ's
Brownfields Program, and the willingness of a private sector company to
tackie asbestos, vapor intrusion, and groundwater cleanup using a
Brownfield cleanup sales tax rebate. Louisville, Winston County, Winston
Partnership, MDEQ, MDA, and Jack's all worked together through this
public-private collaboration. Representing long-term value, a health,
safety, and environmental eyesore has been replaced with a revenue-
producing asset for the community.


-------