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SEPA COMBINED HEAT AND
POWER PARTNERSHIP

EPA's Combined Heat and Power Partnership

Benefits of CHP

CHP systems achieve fuel use effi-
ciencies of 60 to 80 percent, com-
pared to a typical SHP efficiency
range of 45 to 55 percent. This
improvement in efficiency translates
to:

•	Energy cost savings from reduced
fuel use

•	Reduced emissions of greenhouse
gases and other regulated air
pollutants

•	Increased electricity-supply reli-
ability and power quality

•	Reduced grid congestion and
transmission and distribution losses

For these reasons, businesses and
others have installed more than
85,000 megawatts (MW) of CHP
capacity in the United States, mak-
ing CHP a proven pollution reduction
technology option.

Combined heat and power (CHP), or cogeneration, is an efficient
and clean approach to generating electric power and useful
thermal energy from a single fuel source. CHP is used to replace
or supplement conventional separate heat and power (SHP) (i.e.,
central station electricity available via the grid and an onsite
boiler or heater). Every CHP application involves the generation
of electricity and the recovery of otherwise-wasted thermal
energy. Therefore, CHP provides greater energy efficiency and
environmental benefits than SHP.

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) established the
CHP Partnership as a voluntary program that promotes efficient
CHP technologies across the United States. The Partnership
works closely with energy users, the CHP industry, state and local
governments, and other dean energy stakeholders to facilitate the
development of new projects and to promote their environmental
and economic benefits.

What We Offer

The Partnership offers a variety of tools and services designed to facilitate and

promote Partners' development of CHP projects. In addition to the offerings

listed, check out the complete list of tools, services, and benefits on the CHP

Partnership website: www.epa.gov/chp.

Project Assistance

•	CHP project qualification tools to determine whether CHP is worth consider-
ing at a particular facility.

•	The CHP Emissions Calculator, which compares the anticipated CH4, C02, C02e,
S02, N20, and NOx emissions from a CHP system to the emissions from a SHP
system.

Public Recognition

•	ENERGY STARฎ CHP Awards and publicity.

•	A profile on the Partnership website with information about each Partner.

•	An annual Certificate of Greenhouse Gas Reduction—a certificate that shows
the carbon reductions associated with Partner projects.


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What You Can Do to
Encourage CHP

Energy Users Evaluate your
needs for clean, reliable power,
as well as heating and/or cooling,
and consider CHP. Potential CHP
users include industrial facilities,
data centers, universities, com-
mercial or institutional buildings,
district energy systems, hotels/
casinos, ethanol production
facilities, wastewater treatment
facilities, and industrial and power
parks. Energy users can achieve
emissions reductions, cost savings,
and increased reliability with CHP.

CHP Project Developers and
Equipment Manufacturers/
Suppliers. Take advantage of the
CHP Partnership's market develop-
ment activities, tools, permitting
guidance, networking, and proj-
ect recognition to increase your
profile, effectively target energy
users, and expand your business.

Utilities, Establish policies and
rates that facilitate CHP develop-
ment in your service territory. In
areas of electric grid congestion
or high demand, CHP can reduce
load pockets by freeing up trans-
mission capacity, and offer grid
support at times of peak demand.
Through teaming with customers
that have large thermal demands,
a generation utility can use CHP to
efficiently produce electricity and
thermal energy, while receiving
revenue for the thermal energy
that would otherwise be wasted.

State and Local Governments.
Review energy policies in your
state to ensure that they are not
creating barriers to CHP deploy-
ment by energy users. Using CHP
to improve the efficiency of the
energy sector helps state and
local governments meet energy
and air quality goals.

April 29, 2015

Education & Outreach

•	Information for regulators, policymakers, and utilities to encourage energy
efficiency and CHP.

•	Peer-to-peer marketing and networking at workshops and conferences.

•	Examples of model state policies for promoting CHP, such as output-based
emissions regulations, CHP-friendly utility rates, and renewable portfolio
standards that include CHP.

•	Information about CHP markets.

•	Topical email announcements highlighting Partnership activities, funding
opportunities, and upcoming events.

Other Resources

•	Information about the CHP project development process, including access to
tools and recommendations to facilitate successful projects.

•	Information about CHP prime movers, including cost and performance char-
acteristics.

•	Current information on state and federal incentives applicable to CHP, includ-
ing financial incentives and favorable regulatory treatment.

•	Technical white papers and clean energy policy resource documents.

Your Role as a Partner

Partners work with EPA to promote CHP benefits and support the development

of new CHP capacity. EPA provides tools and services to support Partners as

they investigate and develop new CHP capacity.

Partners agree to:

•	Assess the potential for CHP development at their facilities.

•	Support development of new CHP projects.

•	Publicize the energy, environmental, and economic benefits of their projects.

•	Government partners also agree to promote the benefits of CHP and support
the development of projects within their respective jurisdictions.

•	Help EPA determine greenhouse gas emissions prevented by annually provid-
ing data on existing CHP projects and new project development, as well on
other CHP-related activities.

For more information, including how to join,
contact EPA's CHP Partnership at:

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703-373-8108
chp@epa.gov

CHP

SEPA COMBINED HEAT AND

WWW.epa.gov/chp	power partnership


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