Leveraging History to Create a Community Asset

Site Reuse Design for the East Main Street Corridor in Chilton, Wisconsin

Project Summary

Community: Chilton, Wisconsin
Technical Assistance: Site Design
Former Use: Plating Site, Multiple Sites
Future Use: Dog Park and Pedestrian Corridor

Chilton is located in Calumet County in Wisconsin. East
Main Street is the spine of Downtown Chilton, Historically,
Uptown Chilton formed the core of the city. Downtown
Chilton developed in the floodplain of the curve of the
Manitowoc River after the arrival of the Milwaukee &
Northern Railroad in 1872. As a result, while Uptown
Chilton developed into a typical Main Street and town
center, Downtown developed with a focus on
transportation and industry.

Today, Downtown Chilton is characterized by an uneasy
proximity of industry and residential uses. It is a
hodgepodge of active manufacturing facilities, vacant land,
and historic, but underutilized retail space. East Main
Street is not a transportation arterial, nor is it a destination,
and it has become out of sight and mind for many Chilton
and Calumet County residents.

The Community's Challenge

The City of Chilton will be capping the Chilton Plating site
for reuse as a municipal dog park and potential future
home for the Chilton Farmers Market. The city also plans
to extend the existing Chilton Community Riverwalk trail
along the East Main corridor. The City sees East Main
Street at the lynchpin of adjacent recreational
improvements and desires to see public investment in the
area translate to an increased customer base for existing
businesses, higher quality redevelopment of vacant land
and underutilized properties, and the potential to attract
regular users and tourists from beyond the city limits.
Simultaneously, the city remains a committed partner to its
industrial employers. Many of the largest manufacturing
employers have facilities located within a quarter mile of
the East Main Street Corridor and a majority of these
manufacturing businesses rely on truck transportation.
Therefore, improvements to East Main Street need to

accommodate trail users, local businesses, and the
trucking needs of local industry,

EPA's Land Revitalization Technical Assistance

In 2022, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
Land Revitalization Program provided contractor technical
assistance to develop a site reuse plan for the East Main
Street Corridor. This plan identifies several key technical
and resource challenges such as truck safety issues for
Riverwalk trail users, managing the polluted and flood-
prone areas of the South Branch Manitowoc River, and
negotiating the challenging intersection geometries of the
existing street grid and railroad. Resource challenges
include funding trail improvements, leveraging funding
sources beyond typical road reconstruction to achieve a
complete street, and the optional acquisition of public trail
easements. The plan supports the proposed remediation
and conversion of the Chilton Plating site into a municipal
dog park and community venue in concert with targeted
capital improvements and streetscaping to East Main
Street in support of an extension of the Chilton Community
Riverwalk. The plan also identifies opportunities for
potential philanthropic or public-private investment in
supporting facilities.

Renderings of Downtown Chilton at East Main Street and Dog Park

For more information, contact Ashley Green, EPA Region
5 Brownfields Program, at qreen.ashlev@epa.gov'.

EPA technical assistance support contributed to the
County being awarded a $1 million Assessment Coalition
Grant in 2023.

SEPA

United States	Office of Brownfields and Land Revitalization

Environmental Protection

Agency	560-F-23-322


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