Community Church Finds New Life

Designing a Reuse for the La Milagrosa Church in San Juan, Puerto Rico

Project Summary

Community: Rio Piedras, San Juan, Puerto Rico

Technical Assistance: Site Reuse Design

Former Use: Catholic Church and Nun House

Future Use: Community Gallery, Residential and
Artist Workspace

The Rio Piedras neighborhood is a densely developed,
mixed-use neighborhood southeast of Old San Juan,
Puerto Rico. While it used to be a main transportation
and shopping hub, other development across San Juan
has captured some of the neighborhood's past vitality.
Today, Rio Piedras is experiencing a rebirth with
successful businesses openings and new housing
development. The La Milagrosa Catholic Church and
Private School covers about 2.6 acres in Rio Piedras
initially constructed in 1901 and opened in 1910 as an
all-girls school. Later, the school became co-ed and
operated until 2009. The Rio Piedras Development
Trust (RPDT) was created to support rehabilitation and
economic development in the neighborhood and has
ownership over La Milagrosa.

The Community's Challenge
La Milagrosa is both a recognizable physical landmark
and a cultural touchstone for the Rio Piedras
neighborhood. While the RPDT has plans to turn the
original chapel building into a community gathering
space and gallery, the question remains about the best
use of the other buildings on the site. The RPDT
requested assistance to help plan for the successful
reuse of the La Milagrosa site to support the continued
improvement of the Rio Piedras neighborhood.

EPA's Land Revitalization Technical Assistance
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)

Office of Brownfield and Land Revitalization (OBLR)
and EPA Region 2 provided technical assistance to the
RPDT to support the site reuse and revitalization
planning for the La Milagrosa Church and School site.

Previous environmental site assessment work found
asbestos-containing materials, lead-based paint, and
fluorescent light bulbs that may contain mercury,
among many of the buildings. Further cleanup and
abatement of these hazardous building conditions is
needed before redevelopment can commence.

The final site plan for the La Milagrosa site includes
new residential construction to support housing options
in the neighborhood, the redevelopment of the Nun
House into a live workspace for local artists, and
commercial space opportunities. The site plan includes
solar installation above parking canopies to provide an
onsite, resilient source of energy. The main chapel of
La Milagrosa remains as an open gallery, community
space, and museum for local history. The plan provides
a vision for the redevelopment of La Milagrosa that
catalyzes further investment in Rio Piedras while
preserving a cultural landmark in the neighborhood.

An aerial rendering of the La Milagrosa site shows the solar
parking canopies, green roofs: and additional residential
development.

For more information, contact Zolymar Luna, EPA
Region 2 Brownfields Program, at
Luna.Zolvmar@epa.gov or Sadira Robles, EPA Region
2 Land Revitalization Project Manager at

Robles.Sadira@epa.gov.

United States
Environmental Protection
^*^1 M * Agency

Office of Brownfields and Land Revitalization
560-F-23-315


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