HOW YOU SAMPLE MATTERS QUESTIONS? CALL THE EPA

The cleanup rules are based on "as-
found" concentrations of PCBs. That
means samples must be collected before
the material is disturbed. Stockpiles may
be sampled if they were already in place
at the time of site investigation or
characterization.

REQUIREMENTS FOR THE
SELF-IMPLEMENTING

CLEANUP OPTION

There are very specific requirements for
site characterization sampling:

SI

A

3-meter

Sample size and

sampling grid

procedure



(§761.286)

t"*T
¦ ¦

lil

Specific laboratory

Number of

methods (extraction

samples

methods) (Part 761,

(§761.283)

Subparts N and O)

Any deviation from the procedures of self-
implementing cleanup under 761.61(a)
requires approval from EPA under 761.61(c).
If the characterization deviates from the
regulations, the self-implementing cleanup
and disposal option is not applicable

&

Call the EPA for questions
prior to conducting
assessments that may
involve PCB remediation
waste.

Contact your EPA

Regional PCB Coordinator
early - as soon as you
think you might have or

know you have PCBs on

your site. You can find

contact information for

your EPA Regional PCB

Coordinator at:

www.epa.gov/pcbs/

program-contacts

FOR MORE INFORMATION

Visit the following websites:
https://www.epa.gov/pcbs

PCB Facility Approval Streamlining
Toolbox (PCB FAST)

https://www.epa.gov/pcbs/pcb-facility-

approval-streamlining-toolbox-fast-

streamlining-cleanup-approval-process

EPA provides checklists to help with the
notification (for self-implementing
cleanups) and the cleanup application
(for risk-based cleanups).

CAUTION

CONTAINS

PCBs

(Polychlorinated Biphenyls)

A toxic environmental contaminant
requiring special handling and disposal In

accordance with U S Environmental
Protection Agency Regulations 40 CFR 761
For Disposal Information contact the
nearest US E.P.A. Office.

In case of accident or spill, call toll free the
US Coast Guard National Response Center:
800-424-8802

Also Contact 	

Tel No 	

Polychlorinated
Biphenyls (PCBs)

GUIDE FOR
ENVIRONMENTAL
PROFESSIONALS

&EPA

United States
Environmental Protection
Agency

December 2019

(This is a generalized depiction, see
40 CFR Part 761 for full detail.)


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DO YOU HAVE
PCB REMEDIATION
WASTE AT YOUR
SITE?



Even if the spilled material is <50 ppm,
it may still be regulated as PCB
remediation waste.

761.61 (a)

Self-Implementing

Cleanup

•	Must notify the EPA	""

•	Specific sampling
requirements

•	Can send PCB
remediation waste <50
ppm to Subtitle D landfill

761.61 (b)

Performance Based
Disposal

•	Not required to notify the
EPA

•	Must remove all waste with
PCB levels above 1 ppm

•	Must send to an
approved TSCA facility
(PCB landfill or
incinerator) or
decontaminate
according to 761.79.

^flRIk

For any
questions,
call the EPA.



Do the samples
have PCB levels of
>50 ppm?

PCB
REMEDIATION
WASTE

There are 3 cleanup
options, each with
specific sampling and
disposal requirements.

T

761.61 (c) T

Risk Based Cleanup and

Disposal

•	Must obtain EPA
approval for site-specific
sampling, cleanup and
disposal plan

•	EPA approval depends
on plan posing no
unreasonable risk to
health or environment

•	Can send PCB
remediation waste <50
ppm to Subtitle D landfill

Did the spill occur
after 1978?*



Was the source
BOTH
authorized for use
AND
<50 ppm?

NOT PCB
REMEDIATION WASTE

No federal cleanup or
disposal obligations under
TSCA**

Check your state
environmental agency for
state requirements

* If fhe spill was befween January 1978 and July 1979, fhen see 40 CFR §761.3 or call fhe EPA.

** In sifuafions of unreasonable risk, fhe EPA may require cleanup of pre-1978 releases. The disposal requiremenfs of §761.61 apply in all cases (see 40 CFR
§761.50(b) (3)).


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