It

TETRATECH

December 26, 2023

Mr. Josh Peters
On-Scene Coordinator

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region 5
Superfund and Emergency Management Division
2565 Plymouth Road
Ann Arbor, MI 48105

Subject:	Data Validation Report

E Palestine Site - ER
EPA Contract No.: 68HE0519D0005
Task Order/Task Order Line Item No.
Document Tracking No. 2353

We are in the process of ensuring
this document is accessible to all
audiences. If you need assistance
accessing this document, or any
material on the EPA East Palestine,
Ohio emergency response web
pages, please contact the Region 5
Public Information Officer on-call
at: R5_EastPalestine@epa.gov

68HE0520F0032/0001EB201

Dear Mr. Peters:

Tetra Tech, Inc. (Tetra Tech) is submitting this data validation report for 57 air samples (including 5 field
duplicate samples, 4 field blank samples, and 2 media blanks) collected at the E Palestine site. The
samples were collected on October 17, 18 and 19, 2023, and were analyzed for acrylates by Eurofins
Analytics, LLC. The final laboratory data packages were received on October 20 and 23, 2023.

Analytical data were evaluated in general accordance with the Tetra Tech Quality Assurance Project
Plan, East Palestine Train Derailment Site, East Palestine, Columbiana County, Ohio, Revision 3
(April 2023), the Tetra Tech Quality Assurance Project Plan, Superfund Technical Assessment and
Response Team (START V), EPA Region 5, Revision 4 (August 2022), and the National Functional
Guidelines (NFG) for Organic Superfund Methods Data Review (November 2020).

No qualification or rejection of results was required for these data packages. The results may be used as
reported by the laboratory.

If you have any questions regarding this data validation report, please contact me via the project manager.
Sincerely,

Patrirk I Digitally signed by
rail IV>I\ J patrick J Garrity

Garrity

Date: 2023.12.26
13:03:13 -05'00'

Environmental Chemist

Enclosure

cc: Karl Schultz, Tetra Tech Program Manager
Dustin Grams, Tetra Tech Project Manager

Mayra Arroyo Ortiz, Tetra Tech Project Document Control Coordinator
TO-TOLIN File

Tetra Tech, Inc.

1 South Wacker Dr. Suite 3700, Chicago, IL 60606
Tel 312.201.7700 | Fax 312.201.0031
www.tetratech.com


-------
ATTACHMENT

DATA VALIDATION REPORT
EUROFINS ANALYTICS, LLC REPORT NOS.
B292-005, B292-006, B292-007, AND B293-231


-------
DATA VALIDATION CHECKLIST - STAGE 2A
EPA REGION 5 START CONTRACT

Site Name

E Palestine Site - ER



TO/TO LIN No.

68HE0520F0032/0001EB201

Document Tracking No.

2353a

Laboratory Report No.

B292-005

Laboratory

Eurofins Analytics, LLC - Ashland, VA

Analyses

2-Ethylhexyl acrylate and n-butyl acrylate

by

aboratory standard operating procedure (SOP) IHGC-P029

Samples and Matrix

10 air samples including 1 field blank and 1 field duplicate pair

Collection Date(s)

10/17/2023

Field Duplicate Pairs

EPD-ST-8H-WA-03-101723-2/EPD-ST-8H-WA-33-101723-2

Field QC Blanks

EPD-ST-FB-101723-2

INTRODUCTION

This checklist summarizes the Stage 2A validation performed on the subject laboratory report, in accordance with the U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency (EPA) Guidance for Labeling Externally Validated Laboratory Analytical Data for Superfund Use (January 2009). Analytical data
were evaluated in general accordance with the Tetra Tech Quality Assurance Project Plan, East Palestine Train Derailment Site, East Palestine,
Columbiana County, Ohio, Revision 3 (April 2023), the Tetra Tech Quality Assurance Project Plan, Superfund Technical Assessment and Response
Team (START V), EPA Region 5, Revision 4 (August 2022), and the EPA National Functional Guidelines (NFG)for Organic Superfund Methods Data
Review (November 2020).

OVERALL EVALUATION

No rejection or qualification of results was required for this data package. The results may be used as reported by the laboratory.

TETRA TECH

Page 1 of 5


-------
DATA VALIDATION CHECKLIST - STAGE 2A
EPA REGION 5 START CONTRACT

Data completeness:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

N

The results for the field blank were reported in units of micrograms (ng) while the other sample results were reported in units of
Hg, milligrams per cubic meter (mg/m3), and parts per million (ppm) (volume) in the laboratory report and only in units of ppm in
the laboratory electronic data deliverable (EDD).

Rohm & Haas IH9805 was cited in the AIHA certification as "IHGC-P029" and may be cited by the abbreviation "Rohm & Haas
IH9805" or "IHGC-P029" interchangeably throughout the laboratory report.

Note, the following fields in the laboratory EDD may be formatted as date only or as date/time: Date_Collected, Date_Received,
Date_Extracted, and Date_Analyzed. The time value was not required to be provided in the EDD. If no time value was provided,
then the entered value may appear as date only or with a default time value of 0:00, 00:00, or similar.

Sample preservation, receipt, and holding times:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

Y



Method blanks:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

Y



Field blanks:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

Y



TETRA TECH

Page 2 of 5


-------
DATA VALIDATION CHECKLIST - STAGE 2A
EPA REGION 5 START CONTRACT

Surrogates and labeled compounds:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

NA



MS/MSDs:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

NA



Laboratory duplicates:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

NA



Field duplicates:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

Y



LCSs/LCSDs:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

N

The laboratory reports and the laboratory EDD have a minor discrepancy in the laboratory control sample duplicate (LCSD) percent
recovery (+/-!%) that was verified with the laboratory to be a significant figures issue. No qualifications were applied.

Sample dilutions:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

NA



TETRA TECH

Page 3 of 5


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DATA VALIDATION CHECKLIST - STAGE 2A
EPA REGION 5 START CONTRACT

Re-extraction and reanalysis:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

NA



MDLs/RLs:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

Y

Method detection limits were not reported. Nondetect sample results were reported as less than the reporting limit in the
laboratory report and at the reporting limit (flagged U) in the validated EDD and attached analytical results summary.

Tentatively identified compounds:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

NA



Other [None]:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

NA



TETRA TECH

Page 4 of 5


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DATA VALIDATION CHECKLIST - STAGE 2A
EPA REGION 5 START CONTRACT

Overall Qualifications:

See results summary pages attached for changes to the laboratory qualifiers based upon this validation. The following is a list of qualifiers and
definitions that may be used for the validation of this data package:

J

The analyte was positively identified; the associated value is the approximate concentration of the analyte in the sample.

J+

The analyte was positively identified; the associated value is the approximate concentration of the analyte in the sample and may be
biased high.

J-

The analyte was positively identified; the associated value is the approximate concentration of the analyte in the sample and may be
biased low.

NJ

The analysis indicates the presence of an analyte that has been "tentatively identified" and the associated value is the approximate
concentration of the analyte in the sample.

R

The sample result is rejected as unusable due to serious deficiencies in one or more quality control criteria. The analyte may or may not
be present in the sample.

U

The analyte was analyzed for but was not detected at or above the associated value (reporting limit).

UJ

The analyte was analyzed for but was not detected at or above the associated value (reporting limit), which is considered approximate
due to deficiencies in one or more quality control criteria.

TETRA TECH

Page 5 of 5


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E PALESTINE SITE - ER AIR ANALYTICAL RESULTS SUMMARY
EUROFINS ANALYTICS, LLC REPORT NO. B292-005







SampleJD

Method

CAS#

Analyte

Lab_Result Lab_Qual

RL

Units

VAL_Result VAL_Qual

EPD-ST-8H-DW-D-101723-2
EPD-ST-8H-DW-D-101723-2

IHGC-P029
IHGC-P029

103-11-7
141-32-2

2-Ethylhexyl acrylate
n-Butyl acrylate

0.014 U
0.01 U

0.014
0.01

ppm
ppm

0.014 U
0.01 U

EPD-ST-8H-UW-H-101723-2
EPD-ST-8H-UW-H-101723-2

IHGC-P029
IHGC-P029

103-11-7
141-32-2

2-Ethylhexyl acrylate
n-Butyl acrylate

0.014 U
0.01 U

0.014
0.01

ppm
ppm

0.014 U
0.01 U

EPD-ST-8H-WA-01-101723-2
EPD-ST-8H-WA-01-101723-2

IHGC-P029
IHGC-P029

103-11-7
141-32-2

2-Ethylhexyl acrylate
n-Butyl acrylate

0.015 U
0.01 U

0.015
0.01

ppm
ppm

0.015 U
0.01 U

EPD-ST-8H-WA-02-101723-2
EPD-ST-8H-WA-02-101723-2

IHGC-P029
IHGC-P029

103-11-7
141-32-2

2-Ethylhexyl acrylate
n-Butyl acrylate

0.015 U
0.01 U

0.015
0.01

ppm
ppm

0.015 U
0.01 U

EPD-ST-8H-WA-03-101723-2
EPD-ST-8H-WA-03-101723-2

IHGC-P029
IHGC-P029

103-11-7
141-32-2

2-Ethylhexyl acrylate
n-Butyl acrylate

0.014 U
0.01 U

0.014
0.01

ppm
ppm

0.014 U
0.01 U

EPD-ST-8H-WA-04-101723-2
EPD-ST-8H-WA-04-101723-2

IHGC-P029
IHGC-P029

103-11-7
141-32-2

2-Ethylhexyl acrylate
n-Butyl acrylate

0.014 U
0.01 U

0.014
0.01

ppm
ppm

0.014 U
0.01 U

EPD-ST-8H-WA-05-101723-2
EPD-ST-8H-WA-05-101723-2

IHGC-P029
IHGC-P029

103-11-7
141-32-2

2-Ethylhexyl acrylate
n-Butyl acrylate

0.014 U
0.01 U

0.014
0.01

ppm
ppm

0.014 U
0.01 U

EPD-ST-8H-WA-06-101723-2
EPD-ST-8H-WA-06-101723-2

IHGC-P029
IHGC-P029

103-11-7
141-32-2

2-Ethylhexyl acrylate
n-Butyl acrylate

0.015 U
0.01 U

0.015
0.01

ppm
ppm

0.015 U
0.01 U

EPD-ST-8H-WA-33-101723-2
EPD-ST-8H-WA-33-101723-2

IHGC-P029
IHGC-P029

103-11-7
141-32-2

2-Ethylhexyl acrylate
n-Butyl acrylate

0.015 U
0.01 U

0.015
0.01

ppm
ppm

0.015 U
0.01 U

EPD-ST-FB-101723-2
EPD-ST-FB-101723-2

IHGC-P029
IHGC-P029

103-11-7
141-32-2

2-Ethylhexyl acrylate
n-Butyl acrylate

2.8 U
1.3 U

2.8
1.3

ug
ug

2.8 U
1.3 U

Page 1 of 1


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DATA VALIDATION CHECKLIST - STAGE 2A
EPA REGION 5 START CONTRACT

Site Name

E Palestine Site - ER



TO/TO LIN No.

68HE0520F0032/0001EB201

Document Tracking No.

2353b

Laboratory Report No.

B292-006

Laboratory

Eurofins Analytics, LLC - Ashland, VA

Analyses

2-Ethylhexyl acrylate and n-butyl acrylate

by

aboratory standard operating procedure (SOP) IHGC-P029

Samples and Matrix

Nine air samples including one field blank

Collection Date(s)

10/17/2023

Field Duplicate Pairs

None

Field QC Blanks

EPD-ST-FB-101723-1

INTRODUCTION

This checklist summarizes the Stage 2A validation performed on the subject laboratory report, in accordance with the U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency (EPA) Guidance for Labeling Externally Validated Laboratory Analytical Data for Superfund Use (January 2009). Analytical data
were evaluated in general accordance with the Tetra Tech Quality Assurance Project Plan (QAPP), East Palestine Train Derailment Site, East
Palestine, Columbiana County, Ohio, Revision 3 (April 2023), the Tetra Tech Quality Assurance Project Plan, Superfund Technical Assessment and
Response Team (START V), EPA Region 5, Revision 4 (August 2022), and the EPA National Functional Guidelines (NFG)for Organic Superfund
Methods Data Review (November 2020).

OVERALL EVALUATION

No rejection or qualification of results was required for this data package. The results may be used as reported by the laboratory.

TETRA TECH

Page 1 of 5


-------
DATA VALIDATION CHECKLIST - STAGE 2A
EPA REGION 5 START CONTRACT

Data completeness:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

N

The results for the field blank were reported in units of micrograms (ng) while the other sample results were reported in units of
Hg, milligrams per cubic meter (mg/m3), and parts per million (ppm) (volume) in the laboratory report and only in units of ppm in
the laboratory electronic data deliverable (EDD).

Rohm & Haas IH9805 was cited in the AIHA certification as "IHGC-P029" and may be cited by the abbreviation "Rohm & Haas
IH9805" or "IHGC-P029" interchangeably throughout the laboratory report.

Note, the following fields in the laboratory EDD may be formatted as date only or as date/time: Date_Collected, Date_Received,
Date_Extracted, and Date_Analyzed. The time value was not required to be provided in the EDD. If no time value was provided,
then the entered value may appear as date only or with a default time value of 0:00, 00:00, or similar.

Sample preservation, receipt, and holding times:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

Y



Method blanks:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

Y



Field blanks:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

Y



TETRA TECH

Page 2 of 5


-------
DATA VALIDATION CHECKLIST - STAGE 2A
EPA REGION 5 START CONTRACT

Surrogates and labeled compounds:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

NA



MS/MSDs:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

NA



Laboratory duplicates:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

NA



Field duplicates:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

N

Per the site-specific QAPP, 1 field duplicate sample is required per 20 samples collected. However, fewer than 1 field duplicate
sample per 20 samples were collected with this sample group. Based on professional judgement, no qualifications were applied.

LCSs/LCSDs:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

N

The laboratory reports and the laboratory EDD have a minor discrepancy in the laboratory control sample duplicate (LCSD) percent
recovery (+/-!%) that was verified with the laboratory to be a significant figures issue. No qualifications were applied.

Sample dilutions:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

NA



TETRA TECH

Page 3 of 5


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DATA VALIDATION CHECKLIST - STAGE 2A
EPA REGION 5 START CONTRACT

Re-extraction and reanalysis:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

NA



MDLs/RLs:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

Y

Method detection limits were not reported. Nondetect sample results were reported as less than the reporting limit in the
laboratory report and at the reporting limit (flagged U) in the validated EDD and attached analytical results summary.

Tentatively identified compounds:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

NA



Other [None]:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

NA



TETRA TECH

Page 4 of 5


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DATA VALIDATION CHECKLIST - STAGE 2A
EPA REGION 5 START CONTRACT

Overall Qualifications:

See results summary pages attached for changes to the laboratory qualifiers based upon this validation. The following is a list of qualifiers and
definitions that may be used for the validation of this data package:

J

The analyte was positively identified; the associated value is the approximate concentration of the analyte in the sample.

J+

The analyte was positively identified; the associated value is the approximate concentration of the analyte in the sample and may be
biased high.

J-

The analyte was positively identified; the associated value is the approximate concentration of the analyte in the sample and may be
biased low.

NJ

The analysis indicates the presence of an analyte that has been "tentatively identified" and the associated value is the approximate
concentration of the analyte in the sample.

R

The sample result is rejected as unusable due to serious deficiencies in one or more quality control criteria. The analyte may or may not
be present in the sample.

U

The analyte was analyzed for but was not detected at or above the associated value (reporting limit).

UJ

The analyte was analyzed for but was not detected at or above the associated value (reporting limit), which is considered approximate
due to deficiencies in one or more quality control criteria.

TETRA TECH

Page 5 of 5


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E PALESTINE SITE - ER AIR ANALYTICAL RESULTS SUMMARY
EUROFINS ANALYTICS, LLC REPORT NO. B292-006







SampleJD

Method

CAS#

Analyte

Lab_Result Lab_Qual

RL

Units

VAL_Result VAL_Qual

EPD-ST-8H-DW-D-101723-1
EPD-ST-8H-DW-D-101723-1

IHGC-P029
IHGC-P029

103-11-7
141-32-2

2-Ethylhexyl acrylate
n-Butyl acrylate

0.014 U
0.009 U

0.014
0.009

ppm
ppm

0.014 U
0.009 U

EPD-ST-8H-UW-H-101723-1
EPD-ST-8H-UW-H-101723-1

IHGC-P029
IHGC-P029

103-11-7
141-32-2

2-Ethylhexyl acrylate
n-Butyl acrylate

0.014 U
0.01 U

0.014
0.01

ppm
ppm

0.014 U
0.01 U

EPD-ST-8H-WA-01-101723-1
EPD-ST-8H-WA-01-101723-1

IHGC-P029
IHGC-P029

103-11-7
141-32-2

2-Ethylhexyl acrylate
n-Butyl acrylate

0.014 U
0.01 U

0.014
0.01

ppm
ppm

0.014 U
0.01 U

EPD-ST-8H-WA-02-101723-1
EPD-ST-8H-WA-02-101723-1

IHGC-P029
IHGC-P029

103-11-7
141-32-2

2-Ethylhexyl acrylate
n-Butyl acrylate

0.015 U
0.01 U

0.015
0.01

ppm
ppm

0.015 U
0.01 U

EPD-ST-8H-WA-03-101723-1
EPD-ST-8H-WA-03-101723-1

IHGC-P029
IHGC-P029

103-11-7
141-32-2

2-Ethylhexyl acrylate
n-Butyl acrylate

0.015 U
0.01 U

0.015
0.01

ppm
ppm

0.015 U
0.01 U

EPD-ST-8H-WA-04-101723-1
EPD-ST-8H-WA-04-101723-1

IHGC-P029
IHGC-P029

103-11-7
141-32-2

2-Ethylhexyl acrylate
n-Butyl acrylate

0.014 U
0.01 U

0.014
0.01

ppm
ppm

0.014 U
0.01 U

EPD-ST-8H-WA-05-101723-1
EPD-ST-8H-WA-05-101723-1

IHGC-P029
IHGC-P029

103-11-7
141-32-2

2-Ethylhexyl acrylate
n-Butyl acrylate

0.014 U
0.009 U

0.014
0.009

ppm
ppm

0.014 U
0.009 U

EPD-ST-8H-WA-06-101723-1
EPD-ST-8H-WA-06-101723-1

IHGC-P029
IHGC-P029

103-11-7
141-32-2

2-Ethylhexyl acrylate
n-Butyl acrylate

0.015 U
0.01 U

0.015
0.01

ppm
ppm

0.015 U
0.01 U

EPD-ST-FB-101723-1
EPD-ST-FB-101723-1

IHGC-P029
IHGC-P029

103-11-7
141-32-2

2-Ethylhexyl acrylate
n-Butyl acrylate

2.8 U
1.3 U

2.8
1.3

ug
ug

2.8 U
1.3 U

Page 1 of 1


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DATA VALIDATION CHECKLIST - STAGE 2A
EPA REGION 5 START CONTRACT

Site Name

E Palestine Site - ER



TO/TO LIN No.

68HE0520F0032/0001EB201

Document Tracking No.

2353c

Laboratory Report No.

B292-007

Laboratory

Eurofins Analytics, LLC - Ashland, VA

Analyses

n-Butyl acrylate by NIOSH Method 1450M

Samples and Matrix

19 air samples including 1 field blank, 1 media blank, and 2 field duplicate pairs

Collection Date(s)

10/18/2023

Field Duplicate Pairs

EPD-PB-WA-02-101823/EPD-PB-WA-022-101823
EPD-PB-OD-06-101823/EPD-PB-OD-066-101823

Field QC Blanks

EPD-PB-FB-01-101823 and EPD-PB-MB-01-101823

INTRODUCTION

This checklist summarizes the Stage 2A validation performed on the subject laboratory report, in accordance with the U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency (EPA) Guidance for Labeling Externally Validated Laboratory Analytical Data for Superfund Use (January 2009). Analytical data
were evaluated in general accordance with the Tetra Tech Quality Assurance Project Plan (QAPP), East Palestine Train Derailment Site, East
Palestine, Columbiana County, Ohio, Revision 3 (April 2023), the Tetra Tech Quality Assurance Project Plan, Superfund Technical Assessment and
Response Team (START V), EPA Region 5, Revision 4 (August 2022), and the EPA National Functional Guidelines (NFG)for Organic Superfund
Methods Data Review (November 2020).

OVERALL EVALUATION

No rejection or qualification of results was required for this data package. The results may be used as reported by the laboratory.

TETRA TECH

Page 1 of 5


-------
DATA VALIDATION CHECKLIST - STAGE 2A
EPA REGION 5 START CONTRACT

Data completeness:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

N

The results for the field blank and media blank were reported in units of micrograms (ng) while the other field sample results were
reported in units of ng, milligrams per cubic meter (mg/m3), and parts per million (ppm) (volume) in the laboratory report and only
in units of ppm in the laboratory electronic data deliverable (EDD).

The site-specific QAPP specifies analysis of acrylates in air by Eurofins Analytics, LLC standard operating procedure (SOP)
IHGC-OOl-v.22-3. The laboratory confirmed that NIOSH Method 1450M, which is mentioned in the laboratory deliverables, is
equivalent to SOP IHGC-OOl-v.22-3; therefore, these method references may be used interchangeably.

Note, the following fields in the laboratory EDD may be formatted as date only or as date/time: Date_Collected, Date_Received,
Date_Extracted, and Date_Analyzed. The time value was not required to be provided in the EDD. If no time value was provided,
then the entered value may appear as date only or with a default time value of 0:00, 00:00, or similar.

Sample preservation, receipt, and holding times:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

Y



Method blanks:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

Y



Field blanks:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

Y



TETRA TECH

Page 2 of 5


-------
DATA VALIDATION CHECKLIST - STAGE 2A
EPA REGION 5 START CONTRACT

Surrogates and labeled compounds:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

NA



MS/MSDs:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

NA



Laboratory duplicates:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

NA



Field duplicates:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

Y



LCSs/LCSDs:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

Y



Sample dilutions:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

NA



TETRA TECH

Page 3 of 5


-------
DATA VALIDATION CHECKLIST - STAGE 2A
EPA REGION 5 START CONTRACT

Re-extraction and reanalysis:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

NA



MDLs/RLs:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

Y

Method detection limits were not reported. Nondetect sample results were reported as less than the reporting limit in the
laboratory report and at the reporting limit (flagged U) in the validated EDD and attached analytical results summary.

Tentatively identified compounds:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

NA



Other [None]:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

NA



TETRA TECH

Page 4 of 5


-------
DATA VALIDATION CHECKLIST - STAGE 2A
EPA REGION 5 START CONTRACT

Overall Qualifications:

See results summary pages attached for changes to the laboratory qualifiers based upon this validation. The following is a list of qualifiers and
definitions that may be used for the validation of this data package:

J

The analyte was positively identified; the associated value is the approximate concentration of the analyte in the sample.

J+

The analyte was positively identified; the associated value is the approximate concentration of the analyte in the sample and may be
biased high.

J-

The analyte was positively identified; the associated value is the approximate concentration of the analyte in the sample and may be
biased low.

NJ

The analysis indicates the presence of an analyte that has been "tentatively identified" and the associated value is the approximate
concentration of the analyte in the sample.

R

The sample result is rejected as unusable due to serious deficiencies in one or more quality control criteria. The analyte may or may not
be present in the sample.

U

The analyte was analyzed for but was not detected at or above the associated value (reporting limit).

UJ

The analyte was analyzed for but was not detected at or above the associated value (reporting limit), which is considered approximate
due to deficiencies in one or more quality control criteria.

TETRA TECH

Page 5 of 5


-------
E PALESTINE SITE - ER-AIR ANALYTICAL RESULTS SUMMARY
EUROFINS ANALYTICS, LLC REPORT NO. B292-007

SampleJD

Method

CAS#

Analyte



Lab_Result Lab_Qual

RL

Units

VAL_Result VAL_Qual

EPD-PB-DW-D-101823

NIOSH Method 1450M

141-32-2

n-Butyl

aery

ate

0.0045

U

0.0045

ppm

0.0045

U

EPD-PB-FB-01-101823

NIOSH Method 1450M

141-32-2

n-Butyl

aery

ate

2

U

2

ug

2

U

EPD-PB-MB-01-101823

NIOSH Method 1450M

141-32-2

n-Butyl

aery

ate

2

U

2

ug

2

U

EPD-PB-OD-01-101823

NIOSH Method 1450M

141-32-2

n-Butyl

aery

ate

0.0045

U

0.0045

ppm

0.0045

U

EPD-PB-OD-02-101823

NIOSH Method 1450M

141-32-2

n-Butyl

aery

ate

0.0045

U

0.0045

ppm

0.0045

U

EPD-PB-OD-03-101823

NIOSH Method 1450M

141-32-2

n-Butyl

aery

ate

0.0045

U

0.0045

ppm

0.0045

U

EPD-PB-OD-04-101823

NIOSH Method 1450M

141-32-2

n-Butyl

aery

ate

0.0045

U

0.0045

ppm

0.0045

U

EPD-PB-OD-05-101823

NIOSH Method 1450M

141-32-2

n-Butyl

aery

ate

0.0045

U

0.0045

ppm

0.0045

U

EPD-PB-OD-06-101823

NIOSH Method 1450M

141-32-2

n-Butyl

aery

ate

0.0045

U

0.0045

ppm

0.0045

U

EPD-PB-OD-066-101823

NIOSH Method 1450M

141-32-2

n-Butyl

aery

ate

0.0045

U

0.0045

ppm

0.0045

U

EPD-PB-OD-07-101823

NIOSH Method 1450M

141-32-2

n-Butyl

aery

ate

0.0045

U

0.0045

ppm

0.0045

U

EPD-PB-UW-H-101823

NIOSH Method 1450M

141-32-2

n-Butyl

aery

ate

0.0045

U

0.0045

ppm

0.0045

U

EPD-PB-WA-01-101823

NIOSH Method 1450M

141-32-2

n-Butyl

aery

ate

0.0045

U

0.0045

ppm

0.0045

U

EPD-PB-WA-02-101823

NIOSH Method 1450M

141-32-2

n-Butyl

aery

ate

0.0045

U

0.0045

ppm

0.0045

U

EPD-PB-WA-022-101823

NIOSH Method 1450M

141-32-2

n-Butyl

aery

ate

0.0045

U

0.0045

ppm

0.0045

U

EPD-PB-WA-03-101823

NIOSH Method 1450M

141-32-2

n-Butyl

aery

ate

0.0045

U

0.0045

ppm

0.0045

U

EPD-PB-WA-04-101823

NIOSH Method 1450M

141-32-2

n-Butyl

aery

ate

0.0045

U

0.0045

ppm

0.0045

U

EPD-PB-WA-05-101823

NIOSH Method 1450M

141-32-2

n-Butyl

aery

ate

0.0045

U

0.0045

ppm

0.0045

U

EPD-PB-WA-06-101823

NIOSH Method 1450M

141-32-2

n-Butyl

aery

ate

0.0045

U

0.0045

ppm

0.0045

U

Page 1 of 1


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DATA VALIDATION CHECKLIST - STAGE 2A
EPA REGION 5 START CONTRACT

Site Name

E Palestine Site - ER



TO/TO LIN No.

68HE0520F0032/0001EB201

Document Tracking No.

2353d

Laboratory Report No.

B293-231

Laboratory

Eurofins Analytics, LLC - Ashland, VA

Analyses

n-Butyl acrylate by NIOSH Method 1450M

Samples and Matrix

19 air samples including 1 field blank, 1 media blank, and 2 field duplicate pairs

Collection Date(s)

10/19/2023

Field Duplicate Pairs

EPD-PB-WA-01-101923/EPD-PB-WA-011-101923
EPD-PB-OD-05-101923/EPD-PB-OD-055-101923

Field QC Blanks

EPD-PB-FB-01-101923 and EPD-PB-MB-01-101923

INTRODUCTION

This checklist summarizes the Stage 2A validation performed on the subject laboratory report, in accordance with the U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency (EPA) Guidance for Labeling Externally Validated Laboratory Analytical Data for Superfund Use (January 2009). Analytical data
were evaluated in general accordance with the Tetra Tech Quality Assurance Project Plan (QAPP), East Palestine Train Derailment Site, East
Palestine, Columbiana County, Ohio, Revision 3 (April 2023), the Tetra Tech Quality Assurance Project Plan, Superfund Technical Assessment and
Response Team (START V), EPA Region 5, Revision 4 (August 2022), and the EPA National Functional Guidelines (NFG)for Organic Superfund
Methods Data Review (November 2020).

OVERALL EVALUATION

No rejection or qualification of results was required for this data package. The results may be used as reported by the laboratory.

TETRA TECH

Page 1 of 5


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DATA VALIDATION CHECKLIST - STAGE 2A
EPA REGION 5 START CONTRACT

Data completeness:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

N

The results for the field blank and media blank were reported in units of micrograms (ng) while the other field sample results were
reported in units of ng, milligrams per cubic meter (mg/m3), and parts per million (ppm) (volume) in the laboratory report and only
in units of ppm in the laboratory electronic data deliverable (EDD).

The site-specific QAPP specifies analysis of acrylates in air by Eurofins Analytics, LLC standard operating procedure (SOP)
IHGC-OOl-v.22-3. The laboratory confirmed that NIOSH Method 1450M, which is mentioned in the laboratory deliverables, is
equivalent to SOP IHGC-OOl-v.22-3; therefore, these method references may be used interchangeably.

Note, the following fields in the laboratory EDD may be formatted as date only or as date/time: Date_Collected, Date_Received,
Date_Extracted, and Date_Analyzed. The time value was not required to be provided in the EDD. If no time value was provided,
then the entered value may appear as date only or with a default time value of 0:00, 00:00, or similar.

Sample preservation, receipt, and holding times:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

Y



Method blanks:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

Y



Field blanks:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

Y



TETRA TECH

Page 2 of 5


-------
DATA VALIDATION CHECKLIST - STAGE 2A
EPA REGION 5 START CONTRACT

Surrogates and labeled compounds:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

NA



MS/MSDs:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

NA



Laboratory duplicates:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

NA



Field duplicates:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

Y



LCSs/LCSDs:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

Y



Sample dilutions:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

NA



TETRA TECH

Page 3 of 5


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DATA VALIDATION CHECKLIST - STAGE 2A
EPA REGION 5 START CONTRACT

Re-extraction and reanalysis:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

NA



MDLs/RLs:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

Y

Method detection limits were not reported. Nondetect sample results were reported as less than the reporting limit in the
laboratory report and at the reporting limit (flagged U) in the validated EDD and attached analytical results summary.

Tentatively identified compounds:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

NA



Other [None]:

Within
Criteria

Exceedance/Notes

NA



TETRA TECH

Page 4 of 5


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DATA VALIDATION CHECKLIST - STAGE 2A
EPA REGION 5 START CONTRACT

Overall Qualifications:

See results summary pages attached for changes to the laboratory qualifiers based upon this validation. The following is a list of qualifiers and
definitions that may be used for the validation of this data package:

J

The analyte was positively identified; the associated value is the approximate concentration of the analyte in the sample.

J+

The analyte was positively identified; the associated value is the approximate concentration of the analyte in the sample and may be
biased high.

J-

The analyte was positively identified; the associated value is the approximate concentration of the analyte in the sample and may be
biased low.

NJ

The analysis indicates the presence of an analyte that has been "tentatively identified" and the associated value is the approximate
concentration of the analyte in the sample.

R

The sample result is rejected as unusable due to serious deficiencies in one or more quality control criteria. The analyte may or may not
be present in the sample.

U

The analyte was analyzed for but was not detected at or above the associated value (reporting limit).

UJ

The analyte was analyzed for but was not detected at or above the associated value (reporting limit), which is considered approximate
due to deficiencies in one or more quality control criteria.

TETRA TECH

Page 5 of 5


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E PALESTINE SITE - ER AIR ANALYTICAL RESULTS SUMMARY
EUROFINS ANALYTICS, LLC REPORT NO. B293-231

SampleJD

Method

CAS#

Analyte



Lab_Result Lab_Qual

RL

Units

VAL_Result VAL_Qual

EPD-PB-DW-A-101923

NIOSH Method 1450M

141-32-2

n-Butyl

aery

ate

0.0045

U

0.0045

ppm

0.0045

U

EPD-PB-FB-01-101923

NIOSH Method 1450M

141-32-2

n-Butyl

aery

ate

2

U

2

ug

2

U

EPD-PB-MB-01-101923

NIOSH Method 1450M

141-32-2

n-Butyl

aery

ate

2

U

2

ug

2

U

EPD-PB-OD-01-101923

NIOSH Method 1450M

141-32-2

n-Butyl

aery

ate

0.0045

U

0.0045

ppm

0.0045

U

EPD-PB-OD-02-101923

NIOSH Method 1450M

141-32-2

n-Butyl

aery

ate

0.0045

U

0.0045

ppm

0.0045

U

EPD-PB-OD-03-101923

NIOSH Method 1450M

141-32-2

n-Butyl

aery

ate

0.0045

U

0.0045

ppm

0.0045

U

EPD-PB-OD-04-101923

NIOSH Method 1450M

141-32-2

n-Butyl

aery

ate

0.0045

U

0.0045

ppm

0.0045

U

EPD-PB-OD-05-101923

NIOSH Method 1450M

141-32-2

n-Butyl

aery

ate

0.0045

U

0.0045

ppm

0.0045

U

EPD-PB-OD-055-101923

NIOSH Method 1450M

141-32-2

n-Butyl

aery

ate

0.0045

U

0.0045

ppm

0.0045

U

EPD-PB-OD-06-101923

NIOSH Method 1450M

141-32-2

n-Butyl

aery

ate

0.0045

U

0.0045

ppm

0.0045

U

EPD-PB-OD-07-101923

NIOSH Method 1450M

141-32-2

n-Butyl

aery

ate

0.0045

U

0.0045

ppm

0.0045

U

EPD-PB-UW-E-101923

NIOSH Method 1450M

141-32-2

n-Butyl

aery

ate

0.0045

U

0.0045

ppm

0.0045

U

EPD-PB-WA-01-101923

NIOSH Method 1450M

141-32-2

n-Butyl

aery

ate

0.0045

U

0.0045

ppm

0.0045

U

EPD-PB-WA-011-101923

NIOSH Method 1450M

141-32-2

n-Butyl

aery

ate

0.0045

U

0.0045

ppm

0.0045

U

EPD-PB-WA-02-101923

NIOSH Method 1450M

141-32-2

n-Butyl

aery

ate

0.0045

U

0.0045

ppm

0.0045

U

EPD-PB-WA-03-101923

NIOSH Method 1450M

141-32-2

n-Butyl

aery

ate

0.0045

U

0.0045

ppm

0.0045

U

EPD-PB-WA-04-101923

NIOSH Method 1450M

141-32-2

n-Butyl

aery

ate

0.0045

U

0.0045

ppm

0.0045

U

EPD-PB-WA-05-101923

NIOSH Method 1450M

141-32-2

n-Butyl

aery

ate

0.0045

U

0.0045

ppm

0.0045

U

EPD-PB-WA-06-101923

NIOSH Method 1450M

141-32-2

n-Butyl

aery

ate

0.0045

U

0.0045

ppm

0.0045

U

Page 1 of 1


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