FIFTH FIVE-YEAR REVIEW REPORT FOR CIMARRON MINING CORPORATION SUPERFUND SITE OPERABLE UNITS 1 AND 2 LINCOLN COUNTY, NEW MEXICO srX SEPTEMBER 2018 Prepared by U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Region 6 Dallas, Texas 75202 100012031 000743 ------- [Page intentionally left blank] 000744 ------- FIFTH FIVE-YEAR REVIEW REPORT CIMARRON MINING CORPORATION SUPERFUND SITE OPERABLE UNITS 1 AND 2 EPA ID#: NMD980749378 CARRIZOZO, LINCOLN COUNTY, NEW MEXICO This memorandum documents the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA's) performance, determinations, and approval of the Cimarron Mining Corporation Superfund Site (Site) fifth five-year review (FYR) under Section 121(c) of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act, 42 U.S. Code Section 9621(c), as provided in the attached Fifth Five-Year Review Report. Summary of the Fifth Five-Year Review Report The Site consists of two operable units (OUs). Operable Unit 1 addresses cyanide contamination in ground water at the former Cimarron Mill Site, a 0.6 acre milling facility used to recover iron and precious metals from ores. Operable Unit 2 addresses lead contamination in soil, sediment and waste rock at the Cimarron Mill Site and the former Sierra Blanca Mill Site, a 7.5-acre site also used to recover a variety of metals from ore. The Site was placed on the National Priorities List (NPL) of Superfund sites in 1989. The EPA issued a record of decision (ROD) for OU-1 in 1990, requiring extraction of shallow ground water contaminated with cyanide at concentrations above 0.2 milligrams per liter (mg/L) and discharge to the Town of Carrizozo publicly owned treatment works. The EPA issued the OU-2 ROD in 1991 requiring the solidification and stabilization of contaminated surface soil, sediment, and waste rock exceeding 500 milligrams per kilogram (mg/Kg) of lead at both mill sites with on-site disposal at the Sierra Blanca Mill Site. Other components of the OU-1 and OU-2 remedies included: 1) the plugging of an abandoned water supply well, 2) filling in of cinder block trenches and a discharge pit, and 3) the removal of chemical drums and the decontamination of tanks and associated piping. Institutional controls (ICs) were also specified in the RODs to prevent future exposure to contaminated ground water, as well as to ensure the integrity of the remedy. The ICs are a "Restrictive Covenant" at OU-1 and a "Prohibition Against Disturbance" at OU-1 and OU-2 to protect the monitoring wells and prohibit the drilling and installation of new wells to withdraw shallow ground water above 100 feet at OU-1. This prohibition was also to prevent any excavation that could potentially breach or disturb the contaminated soil repositories at OU-2. The EPA established the ICs with agreement from the property owners in 2006. The OU-1 ground water extraction system operated for nine years (1993-2001) before it was shut down due to diminished extraction rates. Ground water monitoring has continued since that time. Eight consecutive quarterly ground water sampling events were performed from 2013 to 2015 to satisfy the New Mexico Water Quality Control Commission (NMWQCC) regulations for determining completion of ground water abatement actions, as well as one additional sampling event in 2017 to support this FYR. Total cyanide concentrations were below the remediation goal of 0.2 mg/L for cyanide in all samples. Isoconcentration contour maps and time-series plots of cyanide concentrations show significant decreases in cyanide concentrations both spatially 000745 ------- and temporally. Five recovery wells used for ground water monitoring went dry and were properly plugged in 2014. No further ground water monitoring is planned for OU-1. The OU-2 cleanup of soil, sediment, and waste rock included the consolidation/stabilization of approximately 900 cubic yards of such materials and their placement into two on-site repositories at the Sierra Blanca Mill Site. This work was completed by 1997. The repositories were capped with a low-permeability soil cover and revegetated. Operable Unit 2 is currently in post-closure inspection and monitoring. The NPL Site deletion was completed for OU-1 (partial deletion - soil only) and OU-2 on August 31, 2001. The OU-2 ground water monitoring in the vicinity of the repositories showed no detections of dissolved metals above federal or state drinking water standards or ground water standards, with the exception of manganese. However, because manganese concentrations in ground water in the Carrizozo area are similar to Site manganese concentrations, it is uncertain whether the high concentrations are sourced from the Site or reflect natural background water quality. Periodic ground water monitoring (once every 4-5 years) will continue at OU-2. The Site inspection was performed in January 2018. Currently there are no remedial systems operating onsite. No issues are identified with the remaining ground water monitoring system or the ICs put in place to ensure the integrity of the remedy. The two soil repositories at OU-2 are in good condition and intact, with no evidence of surface erosion, digging, burrowing, or excavation. The Cimarron Mill Site (OU-1) is currently being used for residential and commercial purposes, but the ground water is not used as a source of drinking water. The Sierra Blanca Mill Site (OU-2) is owned by the town of Carrizozo. It is fenced and presently not being used for residential or commercial purposes. Construction debris placed at the site by the town of Carrizozo and Lincoln County has been piled close to one of the repositories, but does not cover it. The repositories corners were marked with rebar in 2012 as part of an inspection, but the rebar only protruded from the ground a few inches and has since been covered by vegetation. Five-foot long metal fence posts were set next to the corner markers during the 2018 inspection conducted for this FYR. Environmental Indicators Human Exposure Status: Current human exposure is controlled and a protective remedy is in place. Contaminated Ground Water Status: The contaminant ground water migration is under control. The ground water remediation goal of 0.2 mg/L for cyanide has been met and the successful completion of the response action has been verified with eight consecutive quarters of ground water sampling to satisfy NMWQCC regulations at NMAC 20.6.2.4103. Site-Wide Ready for Reuse: A Site-wide Ready for Anticipated Use (SWRAU) determination was made on September 20, 2007. All remediation goals set forth in the RODs have been achieved for all media that may affect current and reasonably anticipated future uses of the Site so that there are no unacceptable risks. All necessary institutional controls specified in the RODs are in place and effective at protecting the remedy. 000746 ------- \tii»ns Needed I hc«c ,ii u ini jl'! s> >n-~ iu eJa! I. -i (hi1 tvfnej) i> * he pi'i ik\.ti \ c OvU-rniinatum ! !;,svv likioruiinod iliv r.-iiu!>h ilu1 ( linn: r.Mt Miu'Mlm orpoi.ismn Nqtustuikl Stk i- aiiie-nk pll>H l i IV <¦' Director. Stiperftincl Division U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Region 6 000747 ------- [Page intentionally left blank] 000748 ------- < <>\< 1 RRI-'MC FN -vr \r Rmr\vRn»oui { iM \KI«)\ \ I ] \ I \». t OUI'OK VI ION SI I'l KM \l> Ml 1< I I' \ II)#: \\10')SirWN < \rri/o/.o, i,i\< oi.rs< ot \ n. m w wxiro - 7 ' / / ' /{ k' 7 i-f Blake Atkins Chief, H ihci Vvtion i3elUm((W' j^firl C. Meyer 1 |l* Superfund Rented ial Branch lrtv.il !'h Hi v. I i|tiu Iu:'i< null t i 'ii|i ,ci V ! < hu't Siij.i i UMKi n Ultice of Regional Counsel Mark Ptirceli , f Dale Remedial Project Manager 1 ' ' ^ / / / v tyy//. /ft yV/''>/t£ M.rk \ ¦ I Kilt I );itc 000749 ------- [Page intentionally left blank] 000750 ------- ISSUES/RECOMMENDATIONS FIFTH FIVE-YEAR REVIEW REPORT CIMARRON MINING CORPORATION SUPERFUND SITE OPERABLE UNITS 1 AND 2 EPA ID#: NMD980749378 CARRIZOZO, LINCOLN COUNTY, NEW MEXICO Issues/Recommendations Issues/Recommendations Identified in the l"i\e-Year Rexiew: OU-1: No Issues/Recommendations OU-2: No Issues/Recommendations OTHER FINDINGS The following recommendations were identified during the FYR, but do not affect the current and/or future protectiveness of the remedy: 1. Evaluate whether the OU-1 ground water meets the criteria for deletion from the NPL, based on the conditions listed below. a. Eight consecutive quarters of ground water monitoring data (October 2013 through August 2015) indicate that cyanide concentrations have remained below the NMWQCC standard established for cyanide (0.2 mg/L), thereby satisfying the requirement of NMWQCC 20.6.2.4103. b. The August 2017 ground water sampling results indicate that total cyanide was detected at concentrations ranging from 0.047 mg/L to 0.068 mg/L, which supports the 2013-2015 findings. c. Residual cyanide concentrations in the vadose zone at OU-1 are not expected to migrate and cause an increase in cyanide concentrations in ground water (to exceed the 0.2 mg/L remediation goal) via a soil to ground water pathway. The NPL Site Deletion for OU-1 (partial deletion - soil only) and OU-2 took place on August 31, 2001. The delisting of the OU-1 ground water would complete the NPL Site Deletion. 2. Although ICs prohibiting disturbance of the existing soil repositories are in place at OU-2, the town of Carrizozo recommends fencing the repository areas and posting signage that indicates the repository type, date, and contact information. 000751 ------- 000752 ------- Table of Contents LIST 01 ABBREVIATIONS & ACRONYMS 2 I. INTRODUCTION 3 I II I II FIVE-YEAR REVIEW SUMMARY FORM 4 II. RESPONSE ACTION SUMMARY 4 OU-1 Response Actions 5 OU-2 Response Actions 5 Status of Implementation 6 Systems Operations/Operation & Maintenance 8 III. PROGRESS SINCE THE LAST REVIEW 9 IV. FIVE-YEAR REVIEW PROCESS 12 Community Notification, Involvement & Site Interviews 12 Data Review 13 Site Inspection 14 V. TECHNICAL ASSESSMENT 15 QUESTION A: Is the remedy functioning as intended by the decision documents? 15 QUESTION B: Are the exposure assumptions, toxicity data, cleanup levels, and remedial action objectives (RAOs) used at the time of the remedy selection still valid? 16 QUESTION C: Has any other information come to light that could call into question the protectiveness of the remedy? 17 VI. ISSUES/RECOMMENDATIONS 17 OTHER FINDINGS 18 \ II. PROTECTIVNESS STATEMENT 18 VIII. NEXT REVIEW 19 000753 1 ------- LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS & ACRONYMS This document utilizes the following organization abbreviations: EPA (or USEPA) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency NMED New Mexico Environment Department NMEID New Mexico Environmental Improvement Division NM OSE New Mexico Office of the State Engineer USACE U.S. Army Corps of Engineers USGS U.S. Department of Interior, U.S. Geological Survey Common technical abbreviations, which may be found in this report, are listed below: ARARs Applicable or Relevant and Appropriate Requirements CERCLA Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act CFR Code of Federal Regulations COC Chemical of Concern EA Endangerment Assessment ESD Explanation of Significant Difference FS Feasibility Study HRS Hazard Ranking System IC Institutional Control MCL EPA National Primary Drinking Water Standards, Maximum Contaminant Levels NCP National Contingency Plan NMWQCC New Mexico Water Quality Control Commission NPL National Priorities List NPDWR National Primary Drinking Water Regulations O&M Operation and Maintenance OSWER Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response OU Operable Unit POTW Publicly Owned Treatment Works RA Remedial Action RD Remedial Design RI Remedial Investigation ROD Record of Decision RI/FS Remedial Investigation/Feasibility Study RPM EPA Remedial Project Manager RSL EPA Regional Screening Levels SAP Sampling and Analysis Plan SDWA Safe Drinking Water Act 2 000754 ------- I. INTRODUCTION The purpose of a Five-Year Review (FYR) is to evaluate the implementation and performance of a remedy in order to determine if the remedy is and will continue to be protective of human health and the environment. The methods, findings, and conclusions of reviews are documented in five-year review reports such as this one. In addition, FYR reports identify issues found during the review, if any, and document recommendations to address them. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is preparing this FYR pursuant to the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA) Section 121, consistent with the National Contingency Plan (NCP) (40 CFR Section 300.430(f)(4)(h)), and considering EPA policy. This is the fifth FYR for the Cimarron Mining Corporation Superfund Site (hereinafter the "Site"). The FYR has been performed as a statutory FYR due to the fact that hazardous substances, pollutants, or contaminants remain at the Site above levels that allow for unlimited use and unrestricted exposure (UU/UE). The triggering action for this statutory FYR is the completion date of the previous FYR on September 18, 2013. The Site consists of two operable units (OU)s. Operable Unit 1 (OU-1) addresses cyanide contamination in ground water at the former Cimarron Mining Corporation mill site. Operable Unit 2 is the former Sierra Blanca mill site which contains two repositories for lead-contaminated soil excavated from OU-2 and OU-1. Operable Unit 2 is currently in post-closure inspection and monitoring, and has been deleted from the National Priorities List (NPL) of Superfund sites (partial Site deletion). The Site FYR was led by Mr. Mark Purcell, the EPA Remedial Project Manager (RPM), with support from Mr. Angelo Ortelli of the New Mexico Environment Department (NMED) Ground Water Quality Bureau, Superfund Oversight Section. Participants for FYR interviews consisted of Mr. Tim Means, the property owner at OU-1, and Mr. Rick Hyatt, the Mayor for the Town of Carrizozo. The Town of Carrizozo is the current property owner at OU-2. The public was notified of the initiation of the FYR by a public notice published in a local newspaper on November 29, 2017. Site Background The Site is located in town of Carrizozo, Lincoln County, New Mexico, and is approximately 100 miles south-southeast of Albuquerque (Figure 1, Appendix D). Operable Unit 1 encompasses approximately 10.6 acres, and is located on the north side of Highway 380. Operable Unit 2 encompasses 7.5 acres, and is located east of U.S. Highway 54. The historic land use at both mill sites involved mineral and precious metal ore milling activities. The mill sites operated from 1960 to July 1982, with some suspensions. Both sites are currently inactive. The land use at OU-1 is currently an auto repair shop and salvage yard. The owner of the auto repair shop and property has resided onsite since 2000. The impacted shallow ground water aquifer at OU-1 is currently not used for any purposes. The ground water flow direction at OU-1 is to the northwest. The OU-2 Sierra Blanca mill site is fenced with three-strand barbed wire. The mill site is not being used for 3 000755 ------- residential or commercial purposes. Analytical results for ground water samples collected at OU-2 indicate that ground water has not been impacted by former milling activities and the presence of contaminated-soil repositories onsite. FIFTH FIVE-YEAR REVIEW SUMMARY FORM SITE IDENTIFICATION Site Name: Cimarron Mining Corporation Superfund Site, Operable Units 1 and 2 EPA ID: NMD980749378 | Region: 6 State: NM City/County: Lincoln SITE STATUS NPL Status: Final Multiple OUs? Yes Has the site achieved construction completion? Yes Lead agency: EPA Author name (Federal or State Project Manager): Mark Puree 11 Author affiliation: Remedial Project Manager, Environmental Protection Agency Review period: 3/30/2017 - 9/17/2018 Date of site inspection: 1/17/2018 Type of review: Statutory Review number: 5 Triggering action date: 9/18/2013 Due date: 9/17/2018 II. RESPONSE ACTION SUMMARY The Site was placed on the NPL on October 4, 1989 due to shallow ground water contamination at the Cimarron mill site. The primary contaminant of concern (COC) in ground water was cyanide. Based on the findings of the OU-1 remedial investigation (RI), the major sources of ground water contamination were cinder block trenches and a discharge pit where cyanide solution recycling and disposal operations were performed. The OU-1 risk assessment identified ingestion of contaminated ground water (as a drinking water source) to be a potential exposure pathway. Other potential exposure pathways were incidental ingestion of soil and inhalation of fugitive dust. 4 000756 ------- The potential for migration of shallow contaminated ground water (at a depth of approximately 55 feet) to deeper productive aquifers was a concern. The EPA, in consultation with the New Mexico Environment Improvement Division (NMEID), the predecessor to NMED, determined that remediation of shallow ground water in the source area was appropriate to control potential contaminant migration from the shallow ground water to underlying drinking water aquifers. The contamination in soil at OU-1, however, was at a concentration below health-based screening levels and did not warrant remediation. Remedial investigation activities were conducted at OU-2 from May 1990 to June 1991. Surface soils, tank sediments, and waste rock piles were found to be contaminated with metals (primarily lead) above health-based screening levels. Based on the RI findings, EPA determined that approximately 570 cubic yards of surface soils, tank sediments, and waste rock piles were contaminated. Historical analytical results for ground water samples collected from OU-2 monitoring wells indicated that ground water at OU-2 was not impacted. OU-1 Response Actions The EPA selected a remedy for OU-1 in a Record of Decision (ROD) dated September 1990. The selected remedy was to restore the ground water to its potential future beneficial use as a drinking water aquifer, and thus established 0.2 milligrams per liter (mg/L) of cyanide as the remediation goal. The major components of the selected remedy included pumping and extraction of shallow ground water with discharge to the town of Carrizozo Publicly Owned Treatment Works (POTW) and ground water monitoring. In addition to the ground water remedy, the selected remedy included the following: • Removal of chemical drums and decontamination of tanks and associated piping; • Filling-in of the cinder block trenches and a discharge pit; • Plugging an abandoned water supply well; and • Inspection and maintenance of the existing fence. The selected remedy specified a three-well concentric configuration for ground water pumping. During the Remedial Design (RD) process, NMED requested a revised recovery well configuration utilizing a seven-well linear placement. This change was implemented through an Explanation of Significant Difference (ESD) to the ROD dated September 22, 1993. OU-2 Response Actions The ROD for OU-2 was signed by the EPA on September 6, 1991. The selected remedy addressed the remediation of soil, sediment, and waste rock pile contamination at OU-2. The major components of the selected remedy included the following: 5 000757 ------- • Cement solidification/stabilization of contaminated soil, sediment, and waste rock exceeding 500 micrograms per kilogram (mg/kg) of lead for on-site disposal; • Installation of a low-permeability soil cover/cap for the repository areas; and • Ground water monitoring, including the installation of two ground water monitoring wells. In addition to the remedy for the contaminated soil, sediment, and waste rock piles, the selected remedy included the following: • Removal of chemical drums, and decontamination of tanks and associated piping; • Filling-in discharge pits and cinder block trench with on-site soils and covering with clean fill; and • Inspection and maintenance of the existing fence. Status of Implementation OU-1, Ground Water Remedial Actions Construction of the ground water remedy was completed in January 1993. The ground water extraction system consisted of seven extraction/recovery wells located directly adjacent to the primary sources of ground water contamination, the former cinder block trenches. In addition, 13 monitoring wells were installed onsite, and four monitoring wells (one up-gradient and three down-gradient) were installed off site (Figure 2, Appendix D). In April 1993, after initial pumping of ground water during construction and three months of testing, the remedy was determined to be operational and functional. The Site achieved construction completion status when the Interim Close-out Report was completed in September 1993. The ground water extraction system operated for approximately nine years, and was shut down in December 2001 for a performance assessment due to diminished extraction rates. During the operational period, the ground water extraction rates from the recovery wells declined from about 2.0 gallons per minute (gpm) during the early stages of operation to about 0.5 gpm during late 1998, and continued to decline to approximately 0.2 gpm at the time of shutdown in December 2001. The low water yields from recovery wells were due, at least in part, to low initial water levels that further declined with pumping. Several optimization activities were performed during system operations. They included the following: • Auto Dialer alert systems were improved in response to nuisance shutdowns; • Potential bio-fouling of extraction wells was investigated, and well re-development was performed; 6 000758 ------- • Jack pumps were found to be worn and were replaced with flow-controlled submersible electric pumps; • Based on higher flow rates, the number of operating extraction wells was reduced from six to three (RW-1, RW-5, and RW-7); and • Micro-purge sampling devices were installed in 12 monitoring wells to provide more representative ground water samples. Although operational efficiencies were achieved, none of the optimization efforts resulted in improved overall extraction rates or cyanide removal rates. During system operations, there were several periods of extended downtime, which had the effect of re-saturating the portions of the aquifer that had been de- watered during pumping. This type of "pulse pumping" improved the flushing of contaminants from the de-watered zones. Overall, cyanide concentrations in ground water had been reduced significantly by the time the ground water extraction ceased; however, two monitoring wells (MW-04 and MW-06) and three extraction wells (RW-02, RW-03, and RW-06) continued to show cyanide concentrations above the remediation goal. A total cyanide mass of approximately 1.8 pounds was removed and approximately 1.8 million gallons of extracted ground water were discharged to the POTW during the operational period of nine years (from September 1992 through December 2001). Ground water monitoring has continued since that time. OU-2, Surface Soil Remedial Actions Site remediation at OU-2 was performed by the Department of Interior's Bureau of Reclamation under interagency agreement #DW 14412401 with the EPA. The remedial activities were completed and a preliminary close-out report was signed on September 24, 1992. A total of approximately 570 cubic yards of lead-contaminated soil, sediment, and waste rock piles were consolidated into an on-site repository, and two monitoring wells were installed by September 1992. Based on follow-up investigations by NMED, concentrations of lead exceeding 500 mg/kg were observed in surface soils at two locations onsite. Consequently, in August 1997, an additional 332 cubic yards of contaminated soils were excavated, stabilized with cement, and placed in a second on-site repository. Both repository areas were covered with a low-permeability cap and re-vegetated. In consultation with NMED, EPA determined that all appropriate response actions required at OU-2 had been met, and a partial deletion of OU-2 from the NPL was completed in August 2001. Ground water monitoring has been conducted at the Site since remedial actions were completed because on-site repositories with hazardous waste were left in place and require continued monitoring to ensure protectiveness of the remedy (Figure 3, Appendix D). Institutional Controls In addition to the initial remedies specified in the RODs, institutional controls (ICs) have been established. The ICs are a "Prohibition Against Disturbance" for OU-1 and OU-2, and a "Restrictive Covenant" for OU-1, signed by the respective property owners in 2006. These ICs were established by 7 000759 ------- EPA and are included as attachments to the access and remediation agreement between NMED and the property owner at OU-1, dated June 18, 2009. A summary of the ICs are presented in Table 1, below. Table 1: Summary of Planned and/or Implemented ICs Mcriiii. cniiiiK'eml controls, iiiid ;iiv;is lliiil do mil support I 1 /I 1. hiisod on current conditions ICs Needed ICsCsilled lor in llic Decision Documents lmp;uicd P;irccl(s) IC Ol).joc(i\o Tide of l( Instrument liiiplcmciilcd ;ind l);ite (or pliiniicd) Shallow ground water (less than 100 feet below ground surface); monitoring well network Yes No OU-1 No breach or disturbance of the monitoring wells in- place onsite; and no drilling and installation of any new wells onsite to withdraw shallow groundwater (i.e., less than 100 feet below ground surface), except for the purpose of remediation, as needed. Prohibition Against Disturbance signed on April 25,2006,and Restrictive Covenant signed on July 10, 2006 Two soil repository covers on top of solidified/stabilized repository waste cells Yes No OU-2 No breach or disturbance of the monitoring wells in- place onsite; and no excavation is to occur within 10 feet of the soil repository areas, or in any manner that could potentially breach or disturb the solidified/stabilized repository cells. Prohibition Against Disturbance signed on April 25, 2006 Systems Operations/Operation & Maintenance Operation & maintenance (O&M) inspections and ground water monitoring were conducted in accordance with the O&M plans that were developed by NMED for OU-1 (2008) and OU-2 (2007). Currently, there are no remedial systems operating onsite. Therefore, the O&M objectives consist of site inspections and ground water monitoring to 1) ensure that activities are not occurring that could mobilize any residual contaminants in the vadose zone and impact ground water, and 2) confirm that ground water conditions remain below the Site cleanup standards specified in the ROD. The NMED conducted the O&M inspections at OU-1 and OU-2 on October 30, 2013, October 29, 2014, August 26, 2015, and August 9, 2017. During the inspections, NMED contacted the property owners and 8 000760 ------- discussed any activities or issues that may potentially impact the remedies at the Site. The NMED officials conducted a "walk around" of the properties to inspect monitoring wells, fencing, general housekeeping, and any evidence of activities or events that would create the potential for water ponding and infiltration. During the O&M inspections at OU-1 and OU-2, NMED determined that the monitoring wells that remain in use were in secure operational condition. The inspections at OU-2 indicated there has been no new construction debris or dumping activity at the Site. The two soil repository covers were in good condition and intact with no evidence of surface erosion, digging, burrowing, or excavation. III. PROGRESS SINCE THE LAST REVIEW This section includes the protectiveness determinations and statements from the 2013 Fourth FYR Report (Table 2), as well as the recommendations from the Fourth FYR Report and the current status of those recommendations (Table 3). Table 2: Protectiveness Determinations/Statements from the 2013 FYR ou# Protectiveness Determination Protectiveness Statement 1 Protective The ground water pumping remedy at OU-1 significantly decreased cyanide concentrations in ground water when the remedy was active but eventually declined in efficiency and effectiveness. Several efforts were employed to improve the remedy performance over time. Ground water from the shallow aquifer below the Site is not useable as potable water at this present time due mostly to its salinity. The ICs restrict access to the shallow ground water or disturbance to the existing monitoring wells as recommended in the ROD, and serve to protect human health from direct exposure of any potential contaminants. The annual ground water monitoring results collected for cyanide concentrations were below the 0.2 mg/L standard in all monitoring wells in 2011, and 2012. Based on the current five-year review and ground water data evaluation, the sampling frequency at OU-1 will be increased to quarterly ground water monitoring in select wells onsite to determine if cyanide concentrations remain below the remedial goal for eight consecutive quarters to satisfy the New Mexico water quality requirements. 2 Protective The potential exposure pathway at OU-2 was from inhalation of lead in soil. Contaminated soils were stabilized with cement and the disposal cell conditions 9 000761 ------- remain unsaturated. In addition, lead contamination has not been detected historically in ground water at OU-2. Exposure pathways to contaminated soil have been controlled by the remedy, and ICs prohibiting disturbance of the existing soil repositories onsite were established to ensure that the remedy at OU-2 remains protective of human health and the environment into the future. Sitewide Choose an item No Site-wide protectiveness determinations/statements were made in the 2013 FYR. Table 3: Status of Recommendations from the 2013 FYR OU # Issue Recommendations Current Status Current Implementation Status Description Completion Date (if applicable) 1 The Site continues to remain under O&M and remains on the NPL. The NMWQCC standard (for cyanide) has not been met consistently over time and the Site conditions do not meet the NMWQCC requirements. NMED committed to increasing the ground water sampling frequency to quarterly in select monitoring wells onsite to determine whether cyanide concentrations currently change in response to minor seasonal variations in the static water levels, and determine if cyanide concentrations remain below the remedial goal for eight consecutive quarters to satisfy the NMWQCC requirements. Completed NMED conducted quarterly ground water monitoring at OU-1 for eight consecutive quarters from October 2013 to August 2015, thereby satisfying NMWQCC Regulation [20.6.2.4103.D NMAC], 8/26/2015 1 Recovery/extraction wells have not operated since December 2001, except for the purpose of collecting ground water samples. As of October 2013, five recovery/ extraction wells were no longer effective for ground water sampling, Plug and abandon five recovery/extraction wells onsite in accordance with the requirements for plugging non-artesian wells per the New Mexico Office of the State Engineer (NM OSE) Rules and Regulations Governing Well Driller Licensing; Construction, Repair, and Plugging of Wells under [19.27.4.30.C NMAC]. Completed Five recovery/ extraction wells were properly plugged and abandoned in May 2014 in accordance with the requirements for plugging non- artesian wells per the NM OSE Rules and Regulations. 5/20/2014 10 000762 ------- since they had gone dry or were going dry due to declining water levels in the shallow aquifer. 2 Monitoring wells (MW-7 and MW-8) onsite are no longer effective for ground water sampling since they are either going dry or have gone dry due to declining water levels in the shallow aquifer. NMED will evaluate ground water levels over time to determine whether water levels rise to elevations above the screened sections of the OU-2 wells and avoid replacing any wells to conduct additional ground water monitoring. Ongoing It is unlikely that contaminants from the repository areas will migrate to ground water, since contaminated soils were stabilized with cement and the disposal cell conditions remain unsaturated. N/A Recommendation # 1: Based on the evaluation of past and current ground water conditions, cyanide concentrations have continued to decrease over the past 20 years of monitoring at OU-1, and the cyanide contaminant plume has diminished in extent. The analytical results for eight consecutive quarters (from October 2013 to August 2015) did not indicate any detections of cyanide exceeding the remediation goal of 0.2 mg/L. NMED conducted a vadose zone investigation in May 2014 to assess whether residual cyanide contamination remains in the vadose zone at OU-1 that could potentially migrate and cause an increase in cyanide concentrations in ground water. Five soil borings were drilled and advanced to the water table (approximately 45 feet-below ground surface) using a sonic drilling method. Soil borings were targeted at locations where cyanide had been detected historically in soil and ground water samples. In addition, five grab soil samples were collected from the waste rock piles in the southeastern portion of OU-1 to characterize the contamination in these mining/milling remnants that remain onsite. Overall, given the low cyanide concentrations that were detected (from 0.295 to 7.74 mg/kg) and a highly conservative screening level (the residential soil screening level [SSL] for cyanide is 1,220 mg/kg, and the soil to ground water SSL [using a Dilution Attenuation Factor of 1] for cyanide is 7.35 mg/kg), residual cyanide concentrations in the vadose zone and waste rock piles onsite are not expected to migrate and cause an increase in cyanide concentrations in ground water (to exceed the 0.2 mg/L remediation goal) via a soil to ground water pathway. Recommendation # 2: Five recovery/extraction wells (RW-01, RW-02, RW-03, RW-05, and RW-06) at OU-1 were no longer effective for ground water sampling since they had gone dry due to declining water levels in the shallow aquifer. The NMED plugged and abandoned the five recovery/extraction wells in May 2014 (Table 1, Appendix D), in accordance with the requirements for plugging non-artesian wells per the New Mexico Office of the State Engineer (NM OSE) Rules and Regulations Governing Well Driller Licensing; 11 000763 ------- Construction, Repair, and Plugging of Wells (19.27.4.30.C NMAC). As part of the well abandonment activities, five concrete well vaults (approximately 7 feet in diameter by 5.5 feet long and 6 inches thick) and the associated concrete lids (approximately 7 feet in diameter by 12 inches thick) were demolished and removed. A water valve and metering vault of similar dimensions was also demolished and removed. Seven monitoring wells (MW-11, MW-13, MW-14, MW-15, MW-16, MW-17, and MW-18) were no longer needed for ground water sampling to support the remediation goals at the Site. The NMED plugged and abandoned the seven monitoring wells in June 2015 (Table 1, Appendix D), in accordance with the requirements for plugging non-artesian wells per the NM OSE Rules and Regulations. Recommendation # 3: Throughout the history of ground water monitoring at OU-2, COCs (primarily lead) have not been detected in ground water samples collected from the wells installed to monitor the waste repositories. Periodic water-level monitoring (once every 4-5 years) of the shallow aquifer at OU-2 will signal whether there is a rise in water level elevations that may impact the repositories and potentially result in a contaminant release. The vadose zone investigation and well abandonment activities discussed in Recommendation Nos. 1 and 2 above are described in detail in Appendixes B, C, and D of the 2013-2015 Groundwater Monitoring Report, Cimarron Mining Corporation Superfund Site, Operable Unit 1 and 2, Carrizozo, Lincoln County, New Mexico (NMED, 2016). IV. FIVE-YEAR REVIEW PROCESS Community Notification, Involvement & Site Interviews A public notice was posted on November 29, 2017 in the Ruidoso News stating that EPA was conducting the fifth FYR of the remedy, with the results of the review to be presented in a FYR report. The public notice also invited the public to submit any comments to the EPA and stated the report would be made available at the following Site information repository: Carrizozo Community Public Library and Archive P.O. Box 1053 Carrizozo, NM 88301 CarrizozoLibrarv@,yahoo. com During the FYR process, interviews were conducted to document any perceived problems or successes to date with the remedy that has been implemented. Interview records are included in Appendix F. The results of these interviews are summarized below. An interview was conducted on January 17, 2018 with Mr. Tim Means, the property owner/resident at OU-1. Overall, Mr. Means felt well informed about the Site's activities and progress, and he expressed thanks to EPA and NMED for the efforts made in protecting his health and well-being. His overall 12 000764 ------- impression of the project is that the remedy has taken very long to complete. Mr. Means would like to see OU-1 achieve closure and delisting, to enable redevelopment of the property in the future. An interview was conducted on January 18, 2018 with Mr. Rick Hyatt, the Mayor for the town of Carrizozo. Specific concerns that Mr. Hyatt expressed included questions as to when the Site would be delisted from the NPL, and how much longer ground water monitoring activities would be conducted at OU-2. Mr. Hyatt recommended that fences and signage be installed around the two OU-2 soil repositories, since they will need to be inspected periodically in perpetuity. Data Review OU-1, Ground Water Monitoring Ground water monitoring activities at OU-1 were conducted on a quarterly basis from October 2013 through August 2015, with one additional event to support this FYR in August 2017. Ground water monitoring activities at OU-1 included: 1) measuring and recording of water levels at 14 monitoring wells (four of these wells were abandoned in June 2015); 2) purging and ground water sample collection at nine monitoring wells and one recovery well; and 3) submittal of water samples to NMED-contract analytical laboratories for analysis of cyanide and metals. Based on static water levels (SWLs) measured from October 2013 through August 2015, the hydraulic gradient ranges from 0.0251 feet/foot to 0.0265 feet/foot with a northwest flow direction at OU-1 (Table 2, Appendix D). Potentiometric surface contour maps were developed using SWL measurements taken on October 30, 2013, August 4, 2014, and August 26, 2015 (Figures 4, 5 and 6, Appendix D), which include historical trends from October 2012 through August 2015 for monitoring wells at OU-1. Total cyanide was detected in samples from four monitoring wells (MW-03, MW-04, MW-06 and MW- 10), at concentrations ranging from 0.012 mg/L to 0.129 mg/L (Tables 3 through 10, Appendix D). When ground water monitoring at OU-1 began in October 1989, the maximum total cyanide concentrations in these monitoring wells ranged from 0.45 mg/L to 4.33 mg/L. Isoconcentration contour maps were developed for total cyanide concentrations in October 2013 and October 2014 (see Appendix D), with time-series plots for cyanide concentrations from October 2012 through August 2015. Overall, the ground water sampling results show a significant decrease in cyanide concentrations since October 2008, and as of October 2011, total cyanide concentrations remained below the 0.2 mg/L remediation goal (see Exhibit 1 below). The August 2017 ground water sampling results indicate that total cyanide was detected in samples from the same four monitoring wells (MW-03, MW-04, MW-06 and MW-10), at concentrations ranging from 0.047 mg/L to 0.068 mg/L (Table 11, Appendix D). The August 2017 ground water sampling results also indicate that there were no detections of dissolved metals above the EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) orNMWQCC ground water standards, except for manganese at concentrations ranging from 0.043 mg/L to 1.3 mg/L (NMWQCC standard is 0.2 13 000765 ------- mg/L). During this FYR period, manganese concentrations of 1.0 mg/L to 1.5 mg/L were detected in samples from monitoring well MW-04, which is near the former cinder block trenches. However, manganese concentrations as great as 1.4 mg/L were also detected in livestock wells around the town of Carrizozo area (USGS 2012). It is uncertain whether the high manganese concentrations at MW-04 are sourced from the Site or represent natural background concentrations. Exhibit 1: Total Cyanide Concentrations from October 2008 through August 2015 Total Cyanide (CN) Concentrations: MW-03, MW-04, MW-06, & MW-10 0.400 0.350 0.300 0.100 0.050 E, Z 0.200 OU-2, Ground Water Monitoring Ground water samples were not collected from the downgradient monitoring well (MW-08) during the 2013-2017 sampling events because this well has been dry since 2008. Ground water sampling results for up-gradient monitoring well (MW-07) and inactive supply well (6AG), indicate that there were no detections of dissolved metals above the MCLs or NMWQCC standards, except for manganese (0.05 mg/L to 0.32 mg/L) during the 2013-2015 quarterly sampling events. Site Inspection The inspection of the Site was conducted on January 17, 2018. In attendance were Mr. Mark Purcell, Remedial Project Manager (RPM), EPA-Region 6, with support from Mr. Angelo Ortelli, of the NMED- GWQB, Superfund Oversight Section. Mr. Allan (Buddy) Henderson, resident and technical contact for 14 000766 ------- the Town of Carrizozo, also participated in the inspection at OU-2. The purpose of the inspection was to assess the protectiveness of the remedies at OU-1 and OU-2. No issues were identified with the ground water monitoring system or the ICs put in place to prevent the disturbance of the existing monitoring wells located onsite, or the drilling of any new wells and use of the shallow ground water at OU-1. Operable Unit 1 is currently being used for residential and commercial purposes. The ground water is not used as a source of drinking water; therefore, no change in exposure or risk has occurred that would question the protectiveness of the remedy for OU-1. Any future use of the OU-1 ground water as a drinking water source would also not be expected to affect the protectiveness of the remedy for cyanide based on the current water quality data. The current owner of OU-2 is the town of Carrizozo which, along with Lincoln County, uses the property for the disposal of construction/demolition refuse. Construction debris has been piled close to the westernmost soil repository, but does not cover it. The repository corners were marked with rebar during the October 2012 inspection/sampling event. Five-foot long metal fence posts were staked at the corners of the repositories by EPA and NMED during the January 2018 inspection conducted for this FYR. The two monitoring wells located on-site were in good condition and remained locked. The 6-inch diameter steel casing for well 6AG needs to be properly secured and locked to restrict access by unauthorized personnel; however, this is the responsibility of the current property owner (i.e., town of Carrizozo). Site access is through the adjacent town of Carrizozo property, and is controlled by a locked gate on the west side of the property. V. TECHNICAL ASSESSMENT QUESTION A: Is the remedy functioning as intended by the decision documents? Question A Summary: The OU-1 ROD recognized the possibility that the ground water extraction remedy may not achieve the cleanup goal and considered the following contingency actions: • Low rate of pumping for long-term ground water flow control and containment; • Waiver of chemical-specific applicable or relevant and appropriate requirements (ARARs) for the cleanup of those portions of the aquifer based on technical impracticability of achieving further contaminant reduction; and • Implementation of ICs to avoid disturbance of the monitoring network and prevent ground water use as a drinking water source in those portions of the aquifer which remain above the health- based goals. Overall, cyanide concentrations in ground water had been reduced significantly by the time the ground water extraction operations ceased in 2001; however, two monitoring wells (MW-04 and MW-06) and three extraction wells (RW-02, RW-03, and RW-06) continued to show cyanide concentrations above the 15 000767 ------- 0.2 mg/L remediation goal until 2011. Ground water sampling results for eight consecutive quarters (from October 2013 to August 2015) did not indicate any detections of cyanide exceeding the remediation goal of 0.2 mg/L. During the 2013 to 2018 review period, the cyanide concentrations in ground water at OU-1 have remained below the EPA MCL and NMWQCC standards; therefore, the overarching goals of the ROD and the remedy have been met at the Site. Operable Unit 1 meets the conditions of the ROD and the NMWQCC standard for cyanide, based on the results of eight consecutive quarters of ground water monitoring during the 2013 to 2015 timeframe. The data review completed at OU-2 indicates the completed remedy, which consisted of excavation, stabilization, and on-site burial of the lead-contaminated soils, is functioning as intended. Cleanup criteria (i.e., To-Be-Considered criteria [TBCs]) for soil contamination cited in the ROD were met when the remedy was completed. Since hazardous waste is left on-site, site inspections and ground water monitoring will continue to ensure the on-going protection of human health and environment. The location of the two capped repositories were not adequately marked on property owned by the town of Carrizozo. The existing corner rebar posts were only a few inches high and had been covered by vegetation. To address this, five-foot long metal fence posts were staked at the corners of the repositories by EPA and NMED during the inspection. The ICs established by EPA have been effective in prohibiting the disturbance of the repositories. Based on the current FYR, there is no other information that would question the protectiveness of the remedy at OU-2. QUESTION B: Are the exposure assumptions, toxicity data, cleanup levels, and remedial action objectives (RAOs) used at the time of the remedy selection still valid? Question B Summary: The exposure assumptions, toxicity data, cleanup levels, and remedial action objectives used at the time of the remedy remain valid. Federal or state standards and TBCs identified for contaminants of concern (COCs) identified in the RODs for OU-1 and OU-2 have not changed during this FYR period. There have not been any new standards promulgated for cyanide that impact the protectiveness of the remedy selected in the RODs. A more stringent TBC criterion for lead in soil was established by both NMED and EPA since the RODs were issued. The NMED established a 400 mg/Kg lead criterion in a 2012 Risk Assessment Guidance for Site Investigations and Remediation. The EPA Region 6 established the same 400 mg/Kg lead criterion in the 2017 Human Health Medium-Specific Regional Screening Levels (RSLs) for residential soil. Although the selected cleanup level for lead in surface soils and sediments was 500 mg/Kg, confirmation soil sampling results showed the maximum lead concentration at the Site to be 370 mg/Kg in surface soils, which is below the 400 mg/Kg TBC criterion for lead and supports the protectiveness of the completed remedy. The EPA is in the process of updating its lead policy based on recent studies, which indicate that lower blood lead levels may be associated with health effects. The EPA Region 6 will continue to use the current lead policy until it is updated. 16 000768 ------- Ground Water Remediation Applicable or Relevant and Appropriate Requirements for OU-1 coc Chemical Specific Standard Remediation Goal ARAR Action Specific Standard Pretreatment ARAR Source Cyanide (CN) 0.2 mg/L _ NMWQCC GWS, 20.6.2.3103 NMAC EPA MCL (SDWA), 40 CFR 141.11 - 5.0 mg/L EPA Effluent Guidelines and Standards 40CFR 413.24 Surface Soils, Sediments, and Waste Rock Remediation To-Be-Considered Criteria for OU-2 COC Media Cleanup Level TBCs Source Lead (Pb) Surface soils, sediments, and waste rock 500 mg/Kg Previous (ROD) 500-1000 mg/Kg Interim Guidance on Establishing Soil Cleanup Levels at Superfund Sites (OSWER Directive #93355.4-02, EPA, 1989) Recent 400 mg/Kg EPA Regional Screening Level (RSL) Resident Soil Table (TR=lE-06, HQ=1) November 2017 Recent 400 mg/Kg NMED Risk Assessment Guidance for Site Investigations and Remediation February 2012 (updated June 2012) QUESTION C : Has any other information come to light that could call into question the protectiveness of the remedy? There have been no changes in physical conditions at the Site that would affect the protectiveness of the remedy into the future. Following the FYR process, no additional information was identified that would question the protectiveness of the remedies at either operable unit. VI. ISSUES/RECOMMENDATIONS Issues/Recommendations Issues/Recommendations Identified in the l"i\e-Year Rexiew: OU-1: No Issues/Recommendations OU-2: No Issues/Recommendations 17 000769 ------- OTHER FINDINGS The following recommendations were identified during the FYR, but do not affect the current and/or future protectiveness of the remedy: 1. Evaluate whether the OU-1 ground water meets the criteria for deletion from the NPL, based on the conditions listed below. a. Eight consecutive quarters of ground water monitoring data (October 2013 through August 2015) indicate that cyanide concentrations have remained below the NMWQCC standard established for cyanide (0.2 mg/L), thereby satisfying the requirement of NMWQCC 20.6.2.4103. b. The August 2017 ground water sampling results indicate that total cyanide was detected at concentrations ranging from 0.047 mg/L to 0.068 mg/L, which supports the 2013-2015 findings. c. Residual cyanide concentrations in the vadose zone at OU-1 are not expected to migrate and cause an increase in cyanide concentrations in ground water (to exceed the 0.2 mg/L remediation goal) via a soil to ground water pathway. The NPL Site Deletion for OU-1 (partial deletion - soil only) and OU-2 took place on August 31, 2001. The delisting of the OU-1 ground water would complete the NPL Site Deletion. 2. Although ICs prohibiting disturbance of the existing soil repositories are in place at OU-2, the town of Carrizozo recommends fencing the repository areas and posting signage that indicates the repository type, date, and contact information. VII. PROTECTIVENESS STATEMENT Protectiveness Statement(s) Operable Unit: Protectiveness Determination: 1 Protective Protectiveness Statement: The remedy at OU-1 is protective of human health and the environment. Exposure pathways to contaminated ground water have been controlled by the remedy. Institutional controls prohibiting disturbance of existing monitoring wells and restricting drilling and installation of any new wells to withdraw shallow ground water (i.e., less than 100 feet deep) onsite were established to ensure that the remedy at OU-1 remains protective of human health and the environment into the future. 18 000770 ------- Protectiveness Statement(s) Operable Unit: Protectiveness Determination: 2 Protective Protectiveness Statement: The remedy at OU-2 is protective of human health and the environment. Exposure pathways to contaminated soil have been controlled by the remedy. Institutional controls prohibiting disturbance of the two on-site soil repositories are established to ensure that the remedy at OU-2 remains protective of human health and the environment into the future. Sitewide Protectiveness Statement Protectiveness Determination: Protective Protectiveness Statement: Remedial actions at both OUs are currently protective of human health and the environment. There is no known human exposure for the ground water exposure pathway at OU-1. In addition, there is no known human exposure for the contaminated soil exposure pathway at OU-2 and the established institutional controls prohibit the disturbance of the on-site soil repositories. Therefore, the Site-wide remedy is protective. VIII. NEXT REVIEW The next five-year review report for the Cimarron Mining Corporation Superfund Site is required five years from the completion date of this review. 000771 19 ------- APPENDIXES 000772 ------- APPENDIX A LIST OF REFERENCES 000773 ------- Documents Reviewed D. B. Stephens and Associates (DBS&A), 2008. "Supplemental Site Investigation and Evaluation of Remedial Alternatives, Cimarron Mining Corporation Mill Site, Carrizozo, New Mexico". February 1, 2008. DBS&A, 2014. "Plugging and Abandonment of Recovery Wells, Operable Unit 1, Cimarron Mining Company Superfund Site, Carrizozo, New Mexico June 25, 2014. DBS&A, 2014. "Summary Report for Drilling and Soil Sampling of the Vadose Zone at Operable Unit 1, Cimarron Mining Company Superfund Site, Carrizozo, New Mexico June 25, 2014. DBS&A, 2015. "Plugging and Abandonment of Monitor Wells, Operable Unit 1, Cimarron Mining Company Superfund Site, Carrizozo, New Mexico". June 30, 2015. New Mexico Environment Department (NMED), 2006. Table A-l, NMED Soil Screening Levels, Risk Assessment Guidance for Site Investigations and Remediation. June 2006. NMED, 2016. "2013-2015 Groundwater Monitoring Report, Cimarron Mining Corporation Superfund Site, Operable Unit 1 and 2, Carrizozo, Lincoln County, New Mexico". March 2016. U. S. Army Corps of Engineers, 2003. "Performance Monitoring Report for Ground Water Remediation, Cimarron Abandoned Mining Site, Carrizozo, New Mexico", prepared by AVM Environmental Services, Inc., Grants, New Mexico and Applied Hydrology Associates, Inc., March 3, 2003. U. S. Bureau of Reclamation, 1991. "Field Operations Plan for Remediation of Operable Unit 1 of the Cimarron Mining Corporation Site, Carrizozo, New Mexico". August 27, 1991. U.S. Bureau of Reclamation, 1997. "Contaminated Soil Remediation Report, Sierra Blanca Unit, Cimarron Mining Corporation Superfund Site, Carrizozo, New Mexico". August 1997. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Region 6, 1990. "EPA Superfund Record of Decision, Cimarron Mining Corp., EPA ID: NMD980749378, OU 01, Carrizozo, NM". EPA/ROD/R06- 90/060. September 12, 1990. U.S. EPA, Region 6, 1991. "EPA Superfund Record of Decision, Cimarron Mining Corp., EPA ID: NMD980749378, OU 02, Carrizozo, NM". EPA/ROD/R06-91/067. September 6, 1991. U.S. EPA, Region 6, 2013. "Fourth Five-Year Review Report for the Cimarron Mining Corporation Superfund Site Operable Unit 1 and 2, Carrizozo, Lincoln County, New Mexico". Document No. 691625. S eptember 2013. U.S. EPA, 2017. "EPA Regional Screening Level (RSL) Resident Soil Table (TR=lE-06, HQ=1). November 2017. U. S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, 2012. "Geochemistry of Water Samples in the United States from the National Uranium Resource Evaluation - Hydrogeochemical and Stream Sediment Reconnaissance (NURE-HSSR) Program Database". Sixty-six records were downloaded using a Geographic Information System (GIS) interface with Google Earth, December 20, 2012. 000774 ------- APPENDIX B SITE CHRONOLOGY 000775 ------- Chronology of Events for Cimarron Mining Corporation Superfund Site Date Event 1960- 1982 Iron and precious metal milling activities at Cimarron Mill Site (OU-1) February 1980 NMEID field inspections of the Site 1982 Precious metal milling operations resumed at Sierra Blanca Mill Site (OU-2) June 1982 NMEID identified presence of cyanide and elevated metals in shallow ground water June 22, 1982 NMEID sent a notice of violation to Cimarron Mining Corporation for discharge into unpermitted discharge pit. April, May-June 1984 NMEID Site Inspections at Cimarron Mill Site & Sierra Blanca Mill Site February 1985 NMEID Site inspection report January to October, 1987 Expanded Site Inspection (ESI) by EPA for HRS process at OU-1 March 1989 RI/FS commencement at OU-1 October 4, 1989 Cimarron Mining Corporation Site (OU-1 and OU-2) Placed on NPL June 15, 1990 RI/FS Completed at OU-1 July 1990 Proposed Plan of Remedial Action for OU-1 September 21, 1990 EPA issued ROD for OU-1 June 1991 RI/FS completed at OU-2 June 1991 Proposed Plan of Remedial Action for OU-2 September 6, 1991 EPA issued a ROD for OU-2 December 1991 RD/RA Implementation at OU-2 September 24, 1992 Remedial Action Completion and Preliminary Close-out Report for OU-2 September 22, 1993 ESD for Revision of Recovery well installation (from three wells to seven wells) at OU-1 January 1993 Ground Water Remedy (Extraction/Treatment) Action Construction Completed at OU-1 April 1993 Ground Water Remedy Operational and Functional Period Complete at OU-1 September 1993 Interim Closeout Report, Construction activities completion for OU-1 and OU-2 July 1996 Additional soil contaminated with lead identified at OU-2 August 1996 - July 1997 Additional lead contaminated soil areas remediated March - May 1998 General cleanup, disposal area caps re-vegetation and monitoring well abandonment at OU-2 July 1998 First Five-Year Review completed August 31, 2001 Partial deletion of Sierra Blanca Operable Unit 2 December 18, 2001 Suspension of Ground Water Pumping and Performance Assessment Monitoring Implementation at OU-1 August 2002 Performance Assessment Monitoring Completion at OU-1 March 2003 Performance Assessment Monitoring Report for OU-1 July 2003 Second Five-Year Review completed 000776 ------- Chronology of Events for Cimarron Mining Corporation Superfund Site Date Event August 12, 2005 Final Close-out Report for OU-1 September 2005 Site management responsibility transferred from EPA to NMED April 26, 2006 Prohibition Against Disturbance - Institutional Control was established for OUs 1 and 2 July 10, 2006 Restrictive Covenant - Institutional Control was established for OU-1 December 2007 Supplemental Site Investigation and Evaluation of Remedial Alternatives performed by NMED at OU-1 December 2007 Operation & Maintenance Plan prepared by NMED for OU-2 April 2008 Operation & Maintenance Plan prepared by NMED for OU-1 July 2008 Third Five-Year Review completed June 2009 Regrading Activities at OU-1, performed by NMED February 2011 Annual Monitoring Reports, 2008-2009, and 2010 prepared by NMED September 2013 2011 Annual Monitoring Report, prepared by NMED September 2013 Fourth Five-Year Review completed January 2014 2012 Annual Monitoring Report, prepared by NMED May 2014 Plugging and Abandonment of Recovery Wells at OU-1, performed by NMED June 2014 Drilling and Soil Sampling of the Vadose Zone at OU-1, performed by NMED March 2015 2013-2014 Annual Monitoring Report, prepared by NMED June 2015 Plugging and Abandonment of Monitor Wells at OU-1, performed by NMED March 2016 2013-2015 Groundwater Monitoring Report, prepared by NMED 000777 ------- APPENDIX C SITE INSPECTION CHECKLISTS 000778 ------- OU-1 Site Inspection Checklist I. SITE INFORMATION Site name: Cimarron Mining Corporation Superfund Site, Operable Unit (OU) - 1 Date of inspection: January 17, 2018 Location and Region: Carrizozo, New Mexico, EPA Region 6 EPA ID: NMD980749378 Agency, office, or company leading the five- year review: New Mexico Environment Department (NMED) Weather/temperature: Mostly sunny, 40-45 °F, Winds-West at 5-10 mph Remedy Includes: (Check all that apply) Landfill cover/containment Monitored natural attenuation X Access controls Groundwater containment X Institutional controls Vertical barrier walls X Groundwater pump and treatment (specifically ground water extraction, ended in December 2001) Surface water collection and treatment Other Attachments: Site map attached II. INTERVIEWS (Check all that apply) 1. O&M site manager: Angelo Ortelli Name Interviewed: at site at office by phone Problems, suggestions; Report attached NMED Project Manager January 17. 2018 Title Date Phone no. 2. O&M staff Name Title Interviewed at site at office by phone Problems, suggestions; Report attached Date Phone no. 000779 ------- 3. Local regulatory authorities and response agencies (i.e., State and Tribal offices, emergency response office, police department, office of public health or environmental health, zoning office, recorder of deeds, or other city and county offices, etc.) Fill in all that apply. Agency: Town of Carrizozo Contact: Mr. Rick Hyatt Mayor 1/18/2018 575-648-2371 Name Title Date Phone no. Problems; suggestions; Report attached Agency Contact Name Title Date Phone no. Problems; suggestions; Report attached Agency Contact Name Title Date Phone no. Problems; suggestions; Report attached Agency Contact Name Title Date Phone no. Problems; suggestions; Report attached 4. Other interviews (optional) Report attached. Mr. Tim Means, Property owner/resident at 6589 Hwy. 380, Carrizozo, NM Mr. Alan (Buddy) Henderson, Property owner/resident 000780 ------- III. ON-SITE DOCUMENTS & RECORDS VERIFIED (Check all that apply) 1. O&M Documents O&M manual X Readily available Up to date N/A As-built drawings Readily available Up to date X N/A Maintenance logs Readily available Up to date X N/A Remarks: O&M Plans were developed bv NMED for OU-1 in April 2008. O&M activities completed over the past five vears were regarding activities and around water monitoring. 2. Site-Specific Health and Safety Plan X Readily available Up to date N/A Contingency plan/emergency response plan Readily available Up to date X N/A Remarks: Site-Specific Health and Safetv Plan (SSHSP) has been developed for around water monitorina activities. Emeraencv contacts are included in the SSHSP. 3. O&M and OSHA Training Records X Readily available Up to date Remarks: NMED maintains OSHA trainina records for all staff N/A 4. Permits and Service Agreements Air discharge permit Readily available Up to date X N/A Effluent discharge Readily available Up to date X N/A Waste disposal, POTW Readily available Up to date X N/A Other permits Readily available Up to date X N/A Remarks: The around water extraction svstem has not operated since December 2001. and well purae water discharae to the POTW has not been conducted since 2010. Cvanide concentrations in around water have been below the 0.200 ma/L standard, durina the 2011-2015 around water samplina events, and did not warrant discharae to the POTW. 5. Gas Generation Records Readily available Up to date Remarks XN/A 6. Settlement Monument Records Readily available Up to date Remarks XN/A 7. Groundwater Monitoring Records X Readily available Up to date N/A Remarks: Ground water monitorina reports have been prepared from 2008-2015. which include the around water samplina results for all monitorina wells. 8. Leachate Extraction Records Readily available Up to date Remarks XN/A 9. Discharge Compliance Records Air Readily available Up to date Water (effluent) Readily available Up to date Remarks XN/A XN/A 10. Daily Access/Security Logs Readily available Up to date Remarks XN/A 000781 ------- IV. O&M COSTS O&M Organization X State in-house PRP in-house Federal Facility in-house Other Contractor for State Contractor for PRP Contractor for Federal Facility O&M Cost Records Readily available Up to date X Funding mechanism/agreement in place Total annual cost by year for review period From October 2013 to October 2014 Date Date From October 2014 to October 2015 Date Date From October 2015 to October 2017 Date Date $140.000 Plug & Abandon Recovery Wells; Total cost Drill & Sample Vadose Zone; and Quarterly Ground Water Monitoring $65.500 Plug & Abandon Monitoring Wells; and Total cost Quarterly Ground Water Monitoring $8.500 Ground Water Monitoring Event to Total cost Support the Fifth Five-Year Review 3. Unanticipated or Unusually High O&M Costs During Review Period Describe costs and reasons: In May 2014. approximately $47.500 was spent on the plugging and abandonment of five recovery wells (RW-1. RW-2. RW-3. RW-5. and RW-6) and the associated concrete vaults onsite. In June 2014. approximately $48.000 was spent on the drilling and sampling of five vadose zone borings, each to approximately a 50-foot depth; and surface soil sampling onsite. In June 2015. approximately $15.500 was spent on plugging and abandonment of seven monitoring wells (MW-11. MW-13. MW-14. MW-15. MW-16. MW-17. and MW-18). V. ACCESS AND INSTITUTIONAL CONTROLS X Applicable N/A A. Fencing 1. Fencing damaged Location shown on site map Gates secured N/A Remarks: Fencing and gates are intact, and property owner resides onsite and controls access. B. Other Access Restrictions 1. Signs and other security measures Remarks Location shown on site map XN/A 000782 ------- c. Institutional Controls (ICs) 1. Implementation and enforcement Site conditions imply ICs not properly implemented Yes Site conditions imply ICs not being fully enforced Yes Tvpe of monitoring self-reporting, drive b\ ) Site inspections XNo N/A XNo N/A Frequency Annual Responsible partv/aaencv NMED Contact Angelo Ortelli Project Manager 1/17/2018 505-827-2866 Name Title Date Phone no. Reporting is up-to-date Reports are verified by the lead agency Specific requirements in deed or decision documents have been met Violations have been reported Other problems or suggestions: Report attached Yes No XN/A Yes No XN/A Yes No XN/A Yes No XN/A 2. Adequacy X ICs are adequate ICs are inadequate N/A Remarks: ICs were established to prohibit disturbance of the existing monitoring wells onsite and restricting access to the shallow ground water to ensure that the remedv remains protective of human health and the environment into the future. D. General 1. Vandalism/trespassing Location shown on site map X No vandalism evident Remarks 2. Land use changes on site X N/A Remarks 3. Land use changes off site X N/A Remarks VI. GENERAL SITE CONDITIONS A. Roads Applicable X N/A 1. Roads damaged Location shown on site map Roads adequate X N/A Remarks 000783 ------- B. Other Site Conditions Remarks: The land use at OU-1 is currently an auto repair shop and salvage vard. The owner of the auto repair shop has resided onsite during the past 17 vears. Waste rock piles are still present in the southeast corner of the Site. Rainfall accumulates in a topographically low area near monitoring well. MW-02; however, elevated cvanide or metals concentrations have not been observed in this well based on historical around water sampling results. VII. LANDFILL COVERS Applicable XN/A A. Landfill Surface 1. Settlement (Low spots) Areal extent Remarks Location shown on site map Settlement not evident Depth 2. Cracks Lengths Location shown on site map Cracking not evident Widths Depths Remarks 3. Erosion Areal extent Remarks Location shown on site map Erosion not evident Depth 4. Holes Areal extent Remarks Location shown on site map Holes not evident Depth 5. Vegetative Cover Grass Cover properly established No signs of stress Trees/Shrubs (indicate size and locations on a diagram) Remarks 6. Alternative Cover (armored rock, concrete, etc.) N/A Remarks 7. Bulges Areal extent Location shown on site map Bulges not evident Height Remarks 000784 ------- 8. Wet Areas/Water Damage Wet areas/water damage not evident Wet areas Location shown on site map Areal extent Ponding Location shown on site map Areal extent Seeps Location shown on site map Areal extent Soft subgrade Location shown on site map Areal extent Remarks 9. Slope Instability Slides Location shown on site map No evidence of slope instability Areal extent Remarks B. Benches Applicable X N/A (Horizontally constructed mounds of earth placed across a steep landfill side slope to interrupt the slope in order to slow down the velocity of surface runoff and intercept and convey the runoff to a lined channel.) 1. Flows Bypass Bench Remarks Location shown on site map N/A or okay 2. Bench Breached Remarks Location shown on site map N/A or okay 3. Bench Overtopped Remarks Location shown on site map N/A or okay C. Letdown Channels Applicable X N/A (Channel lined with erosion control mats, riprap, grout bags, or gabions that descend down the steep side slope of the cover and will allow the runoff water collected by the benches to move off of the landfill cover without creating erosion gullies.) 1. Settlement Areal extent Remarks Location shown on site map No evidence of settlement Depth 2. Material Degradation Material type Location shown on site map No evidence of degradation Areal extent Remarks 3. Erosion Areal extent Location shown on site map No evidence of erosion Depth Remarks 000785 ------- 4. Undercutting Location shown on site map No evidence of undercutting Areal extent Depth Remarks 5. Obstructions Type No obstructions Location shown on site map Areal extent Size Remarks 6. Excessive Vegetative Growth Type No evidence of excessive growth Vegetation in channels does not obstruct flow Location shown on site map Areal extent Remarks D. Cover Penetrations Applicable X N/A 1. Gas Vents Active Passive Properly secured/locked Functioning Routinely sampled Evidence of leakage at penetration Needs Maintenance Remarks Good condition N/A 2. Gas Monitoring Probes Properly secured/locked Functioning Routinely sampled Evidence of leakage at penetration Needs Maintenance Remarks Good condition N/A 3. Monitoring Wells (within surface area of landfill) Properly secured/locked Functioning Routinely sampled Evidence of leakage at penetration Needs Maintenance Remarks Good condition N/A 4. Leachate Extraction Wells Properly secured/locked Functioning Routinely sampled Evidence of leakage at penetration Needs Maintenance Remarks Good condition N/A 5. Settlement Monuments Located Routinely surveyed Remarks N/A 000786 ------- E. Gas Collection and Treatment Applicable X N/A 1. Gas Treatment Facilities Flaring Thermal destruction Collection for reuse Good condition Needs Maintenance Remarks 2. Gas Collection Wells, Manifolds and Piping Good condition Needs Maintenance Remarks 3. Gas Monitoring Facilities (e.g., gas monitoring of adjacent homes or buildings) Good condition Needs Maintenance N/A Remarks F. Cover Drainage Layer Applicable XN/A 1. Outlet Pipes Inspected Remarks Functioning N/A 2. Outlet Rock Inspected Remarks Functioning N/A G. Detention/Sedimentation Ponds Applicable XN/A 1. Siltation Areal extent Depth N/A Siltation not evident Remarks 2. Erosion Areal extent Depth Erosion not evident Remarks 3. Outlet Works Functioning N/A Remarks 4. Dam Functioning N/A Remarks 000787 ------- H. Retaining Walls Applicable XN/A 1. Deformations Location shown on site map Deformation not evident Horizontal displacement Vertical displacement Rotational displacement Remarks 2. Degradation Location shown on site map Remarks Degradation not evident I. Perimeter Ditches/Off-Site Discharge Applicable XN/A 1. Siltation Location shown on site map Areal extent Depth Remarks Siltation not evident 2. Vegetative Growth Location shown on site map Areal extent Type Remarks N/A Vegetation does not impede flow 3. Erosion Location shown on site map Areal extent Depth Erosion not evident Remarks 4. Discharge Structure Functioning N/A Remarks VIII. VERTICAL BARRIER WALLS Applicable X N/A 1. Settlement Location shown on site map Areal extent Depth Settlement not evident Remarks 2. Performance Monitoring Type of monitoring Frequency Head differential Remarks Performance not monitored Evidence of breaching 000788 ------- IX. GROUND WATER/SURFACE WATER REMEDIES X Applicable N/A A. Groundwater Extraction Wells, Pumps, and Pipelines Applicable X N/A 1. Pumps, Wellhead Plumbing, and Electrical Good condition All required wells properly operating Needs Maintenance X N/A Remarks: Recovery/extraction wells have not operated since December 2001. except for the purpose of collecting around water samples. Since the extraction svstem has been inoperative, the submersible pumps and piping in recovery wells RW-5. RW-6. and RW-7 were removed as of October 2011. In Mav 2014. NMED completed the plueeine and abandonment of five recovery wells (RW-1. RW-2. RW-3. RW-5. and RW-6) and the associated concrete vaults onsite. One recovery well (RW-7) continues to be used only for periodic around water monitoring. 2. Extraction System Pipelines, Valves, Valve Boxes, and Other Appurtenances Good condition Needs Maintenance Remarks: The recovery/extraction svstem has not operated since December 2001 (see remarks above). 3. Spare Parts and Equipment Readily available Good condition Requires upgrade Needs to be provided Remarks B. Surface Water Collection Structures, Pumps, and Pipelines Applicable X N/A 1. Collection Structures, Pumps, and Electrical Good condition Needs Maintenance Remarks 2. Surface Water Collection System Pipelines, Valves, Valve Boxes, and Other Appurtenances Good condition Needs Maintenance Remarks 3. Spare Parts and Equipment Readily available Good condition Requires upgrade Needs to be provided Remarks 000789 ------- c. Treatment System Applicable XN/A 1. Treatment Train (Check components that apply) Metals removal Oil/water separation Bioremediation Air stripping Carbon adsorbers Filters Additive (t\.e. chelation agent, flocculent) Others Good condition Needs Maintenance Sampling ports properly marked and functional Sampling/maintenance log displayed and up to date Equipment properly identified Quantity of groundwater treated annually Quantity of surface water treated annually Remarks 2. Electrical Enclosures and Panels (properly rated and functional) N/A Good condition Needs Maintenance Remarks 3. Tanks, Vaults, Storage Vessels N/A Good condition Proper secondary containment Needs Maintenance Remarks 4. Discharge Structure and Appurtenances N/A Good condition Needs Maintenance Remarks 5. Treatment Building(s) N/A Good condition (esp. roof and doorways) Needs repair Chemicals and equipment properly stored Remarks 6. Monitoring Wells (pump and treatment remedy) Properly secured/locked Functioning Routinely sampled Good condition All required wells located Needs Maintenance N/A Remarks D. Monitoring Data 1. Monitoring Data Is routinely submitted on time X Is of acceptable quality 2. Monitoring data suggests: Groundwater plume is effectively contained X Contaminant concentrations are declining 000790 ------- D. Monitored Natural Attenuation 1. Monitoring Wells (natural attenuation remedy) X Properly secured/locked X Functioning X Routinely sampled Good condition All required wells located Needs Maintenance N/A Remarks: Nine monitoring wells were used for around water sampling: MW-02. MW-03. MW-04. MW-05. MW-06. MW-07. MW-08. MW-10. and MW-12. Monitoring wells were sampled auarterlv in 2013-2015 to satisfV the NMWOCC requirements. X. OTHER REMEDIES If there are remedies applied at the site which are not covered above, attach an inspection sheet describing the physical nature and condition of any facility associated with the remedy. An example would be soil vapor extraction. XI. OVERALL OBSERVATIONS A. Implementation of the Remedy Describe issues and observations relating to whether the remedy is effective and functioning as designed. Begin with a brief statement of what the remedy is to accomplish (i.e., to contain contaminant plume, minimize infiltration and gas emission, etc.). The around water extraction svstem has reduced cvanide concentrations to the extent practicable. The recoverv/extraction svstem has not operated since December 2001. The around water pumpina remedv sianificantlv decreased cvanide concentrations in around water, and cvanide concentrations have remained below the 0.200 ma/L standard in all monitorina wells since 2011. B. Adequacy of O&M Describe issues and observations related to the implementation and scope of O&M procedures. In particular, discuss their relationship to the current and long-term protectiveness of the remedy. 000791 ------- C. Early Indicators of Potential Remedy Problems Describe issues and observations such as unexpected changes in the cost or scope of O&M or a high frequency of unscheduled repairs that suggest that the protectiveness of the remedy may be compromised in the future. Since the extraction system has been inoperative, the submersible pumps and piping in extraction/recovery wells RW-5. RW-6. and RW-7 were removed as of October 2011. Furthermore, five extraction wells were no longer effective for ground water sampling since thev had gone dry due to declining water levels in the shallow aquifer. D. Opportunities for Optimization Describe possible opportunities for optimization in monitoring tasks or the operation of the remedy. During the 2013 through 2018 review period, the following optimization measures were implemented for ground water monitoring tasks: 1) The extent of cyanide contamination in the shallow aquifer was evaluated using a focused monitoring network consisting of nine monitoring wells (MW-02. MW-03. MW-04. MW-05. MW-06. MW-07. MW-08. MW-10. and MW-12) and one inactive recovery well (RW-07). 2) Greater consistency in ground water sampling was achieved by adhering to low-flow sampling methods (i.e. Barcad and low-flow purging). 3) Based on historical data, cyanide occurs in a relatively stable form and biodegradation has slowed significantly over the past decade; therefore, sampling and analysis was limited to total cyanide by EPA Method 335.4. and dissolved metals by EPA Methods EPA 200.7 and 200.8. 4) Cyanide concentrations had decreased significantly, and nitrate concentrations also had decreased and remained below the standard over the past decade. Therefore, sampling for nitrate and other nitrogen components was discontinued. 000792 ------- OU-2 Site Inspection Checklist I. SITE INFORMATION Site name: Cimarron Mining Corporation Superfund Site, Operable Unit (OU) - 2 Date of inspection: January 17, 2018 Location and Region: Carrizozo, New Mexico, EPA Region 6 EPA ID: NMD980749378 Agency, office, or company leading the five- year review: New Mexico Environment Department (NMED) Weather/temperature: Mostly sunny, 40-45 °F, Winds-West at 5-10 mph Remedy Includes: (Check all that apply) Landfill cover/containment X Access controls X Institutional controls Groundwater pump and treatment Surface water collection and treatment Monitored natural attenuation Groundwater containment Vertical barrier walls X Other: Two lead-contaminated soil repositories with soil/vegetation cover_ Attachments: Site map attached II. INTERVIEWS (Check all that apply) 1. O&M site manager: Angelo Ortelli Name Interviewed: at site at office by phone Problems, suggestions; Report attached NMED Project Manager January 17. 2018 Title Date Phone no. 2. O&M staff Name Title Interviewed at site at office by phone Problems, suggestions; Report attached Date Phone no. 000793 ------- 3. Local regulatory authorities and response agencies (i.e., State and Tribal offices, emergency response office, police department, office of public health or environmental health, zoning office, recorder of deeds, or other city and county offices, etc.) Fill in all that apply. Agency: Town of Carrizozo Contact: Mr. Rick Hyatt Mayor 1/18/2018 575-648-2371 Name Title Date Phone no. Problems; suggestions; Report attached Agency Contact Name Title Date Phone no. Problems; suggestions; Report attached Agency Contact Name Title Date Phone no. Problems; suggestions; Report attached Agency Contact Name Title Date Phone no. Problems; suggestions; Report attached 4. Other interviews (optional) Report attached. Mr. Alan (Buddy) Henderson, Property owner/resident 000794 ------- III. ON-SITE DOCUMENTS & RECORDS VERIFIED (Check all that apply) 1. O&M Documents O&M manual X Readily available Up to date As-built drawings Readily available Up to date Maintenance logs Readily available Up to date Remarks: O&M Plans were developed bv NMED for OU-2 in December 2007. N/A XN/A XN/A O&M activities completed over the past five vears were annual around water monitoring. 2. Site-Specific Health and Safety Plan X Readily available Up to date N/A Contingency plan/emergency response plan Readily available Up to date X N/A Remarks: Site-Specific Health and Safetv Plan (SSHSP) has been developed bv NMED for around water monitorina activities. Emeraencv contacts are included in the SSHSP. 3. O&M and OSHA Training Records X Readily available Remarks: NMED maintains OSHA trainina records for all staff Up to date N/A 4. Permits and Service Agreements Air discharge permit Readily available Effluent discharge Readily available Waste disposal, POTW Readily available Other permits Readily available Remarks Up to date Up to date Up to date Up to date XN/A XN/A XN/A XN/A 5. Gas Generation Records Readily available Remarks Up to date XN/A 6. Settlement Monument Records Readily available Remarks Up to date XN/A 7. Groundwater Monitoring Records X Readily available Up to date N/A Remarks: Annual monitorina reports have been prepared for the past five vears. which include the around water samplina results for all monitorina wells. 8. Leachate Extraction Records Readily available Remarks Up to date XN/A 9. Discharge Compliance Records Air Readily available Water (effluent) Readily available Remarks Up to date Up to date XN/A XN/A 10. Daily Access/Security Logs Readily available Remarks Up to date XN/A 000795 ------- IV. O&M COSTS 1. O&M Organization X State in-house Contractor for State PRP in-house Contractor for PRP Federal Facility in-house Contractor for Federal Facility Other 2. O&M Cost Records Readily available Up to date X Funding mechanism/agreement in place Original O&M cost estimate Total annual cost by year for review period From October 2013 to October 2014 $2,500 Annual Ground Water Monitoring Date Date Total cost From October 2014 to October 2015 $2,500 Annual Ground Water Monitoring Date Date Total cost From October 2015 to October 2017 $2,500 Ground Water Monitoring Event to Date Date Total cost Support the Fifth Five-Year Review 3. Unanticipated or Unusually High O&M Costs During Review Period Describe costs and reasons: V. ACCESS AND INSTITUTIONAL CONTROLS X Applicable N/A A. Fencing 1. Fencing damaged Location shown on site map Gates secured N/A Remarks: Fencing and gates are intact. Site is located on Town of Carrizozo propertv. Access is controlled through a locked gate on the west side of the propertv. B. Other Access Restrictions 1. Signs and other security measures Location shown on site map N/A Remarks 000796 ------- C. Institutional Controls (ICs) 1. Implementation and enforcement Site conditions imply ICs not properly implemented Yes XNo N/A Site conditions imply ICs not being fully enforced Yes XNo N/A Type of monitoring (e.g., self-reporting, drive by) Site inspections Frequency: Annual Responsible partv/agencv: NMED Contact: Angelo Ortelli Project Manager 2/8/2013 505-827-2866 Name Title Date Phone no. Reporting is up-to-date Yes No XN/A Reports are verified by the lead agency Yes No XN/A Specific requirements in deed or decision documents have been met Yes No XN/A Violations have been reported Yes No XN/A Other problems or suggestions: Report attached 2. Adequacy X ICs are adequate ICs are inadequate N/A Remarks: On April 25. 2006. a "Prohibition Against Disturbance" was signed by the Mayor of Carrizozo and registered with the Lincoln County Clerk requiring that no excavation is to occur in the soil repository areas or in any manner that could potentially breach or disturb the repository cells. D. General 1. Vandalism/trespassing Location shown on site map X No vandalism evident Remarks 2. Land use changes on site XN/A Remarks 3. Land use changes off site XN/A Remarks VI. GENERAL SITE CONDITIONS A. Roads Applicable XN/A 1. Roads damaged Location shown on site map Roads adequate XN/A Remarks 000797 ------- B. Other Site Conditions Remarks: Debris piles that contain mostly demolition refuse remain onsite. The debris piles are located close to the westernmost repository, but the cover remains intact. VII. LANDFILL COVERS X Applicable N/A A. Landfill Surface 1. Settlement (Low spots) Location shown on site map X Settlement not evident Areal extent Depth Remarks 2. Cracks Lengths Location shown on site map X Cracking not evident Widths Depths Remarks 3. Erosion Areal extent Remarks Location shown on site map X Erosion not evident Depth 4. Holes Areal extent Remarks Location shown on site map X Holes not evident Depth 5. Vegetative Cover Grass X Cover properly established No signs of stress Trees/Shrubs (indicate size and locations on a diagram) Remarks: Grass and shrub vegetation on soil covers has made the repository boundaries not noticeably different from the surrounding area onsite. 6. Alternative Cover (armored rock, concrete, etc.) N/A Remarks 7. Bulges Areal extent Remarks Location shown on site map X Bulges not evident Height 000798 ------- 8. Wet Areas/Water Damage X Wet areas/water damage not evident Wet areas Location shown on site map Areal extent Ponding Location shown on site map Areal extent Seeps Location shown on site map Areal extent Soft subgrade Location shown on site map Areal extent Remarks 9. Slope Instability Slides Location shown on site map X No evidence of slope instability Areal extent Remarks B. Benches Applicable X N/A (Horizontally constructed mounds of earth placed across a steep landfill side slope to interrupt the slope in order to slow down the velocity of surface runoff and intercept and convey the runoff to a lined channel.) 1. Flows Bypass Bench Remarks Location shown on site map X N/A or okay 2. Bench Breached Remarks Location shown on site map X N/A or okay 3. Bench Overtopped Remarks Location shown on site map X N/A or okay C. Letdown Channels Applicable X N/A (Channel lined with erosion control mats, riprap, grout bags, or gabions that descend down the steep side slope of the cover and will allow the runoff water collected by the benches to move off of the landfill cover without creating erosion gullies.) 1. Settlement Areal extent Remarks Location shown on site map No evidence of settlement Depth 2. Material Degradation Material type Location shown on site map No evidence of degradation Areal extent Remarks 3. Erosion Areal extent Location shown on site map No evidence of erosion Depth Remarks 000799 ------- 4. Undercutting Location shown on site map No evidence of undercutting Areal extent Depth Remarks 5. Obstructions Type No obstructions Location shown on site map Areal extent Size Remarks 6. Excessive Vegetative Growth Type No evidence of excessive growth Vegetation in channels does not obstruct flow Location shown on site map Areal extent Remarks D. Cover Penetrations Applicable X N/A 1. Gas Vents Active Passive Properly secured/locked Functioning Routinely sampled Evidence of leakage at penetration Needs Maintenance Remarks Good condition N/A 2. Gas Monitoring Probes Properly secured/locked Functioning Routinely sampled Evidence of leakage at penetration Needs Maintenance Remarks Good condition N/A 3. Monitoring Wells (within surface area of landfill) Properly secured/locked Functioning Routinely sampled Evidence of leakage at penetration Needs Maintenance Remarks Good condition N/A 4. Leachate Extraction Wells Properly secured/locked Functioning Routinely sampled Evidence of leakage at penetration Needs Maintenance Remarks Good condition N/A 5. Settlement Monuments Located Routinely surveyed Remarks N/A 000800 ------- E. Gas Collection and Treatment Applicable X N/A 1. Gas Treatment Facilities Flaring Thermal destruction Collection for reuse Good condition Needs Maintenance Remarks 2. Gas Collection Wells, Manifolds and Piping Good condition Needs Maintenance Remarks 3. Gas Monitoring Facilities (e.g., gas monitoring of adjacent homes or buildings) Good condition Needs Maintenance N/A Remarks F. Cover Drainage Layer Applicable XN/A 1. Outlet Pipes Inspected Remarks Functioning N/A 2. Outlet Rock Inspected Remarks Functioning N/A G. Detention/Sedimentation Ponds Applicable XN/A 1. Siltation Areal extent Depth N/A Siltation not evident Remarks 2. Erosion Areal extent Depth Erosion not evident Remarks 3. Outlet Works Functioning N/A Remarks 4. Dam Functioning N/A Remarks 000801 ------- H. Retaining Walls Applicable XN/A 1. Deformations Location shown on site map Deformation not evident Horizontal displacement Vertical displacement Rotational displacement Remarks 2. Degradation Location shown on site map Remarks Degradation not evident I. Perimeter Ditches/Off-Site Discharge Applicable XN/A 1. Siltation Location shown on site map Areal extent Depth Remarks Siltation not evident 2. Vegetative Growth Location shown on site map Areal extent Type Remarks N/A Vegetation does not impede flow 3. Erosion Location shown on site map Areal extent Depth Erosion not evident Remarks 4. Discharge Structure Functioning N/A Remarks VIII. VERTICAL BARRIER WALLS Applicable X N/A 1. Settlement Location shown on site map Areal extent Depth Settlement not evident Remarks 2. Performance Monitoring Type of monitoring Frequency Head differential Remarks Performance not monitored Evidence of breaching 000802 ------- IX. GROUND WATER/SURF ACE WATER REMEDIES Applicable XN/A A. Groundwater Extraction Wells, Pumps, and Pipelines Applicable N/A 1. Pumps, Wellhead Plumbing, and Electrical Good condition All required wells properly operating Needs Maintenance X N/A Remarks 2. Extraction System Pipelines, Valves, Valve Boxes, and Other Appurtenances Good condition Needs Maintenance Remarks 3. Spare Parts and Equipment Readily available Good condition Requires upgrade Needs to be provided Remarks B. Surface Water Collection Structures, Pumps, and Pipelines Applicable X N/A 1. Collection Structures, Pumps, and Electrical Good condition Needs Maintenance Remarks 2. Surface Water Collection System Pipelines, Valves, Valve Boxes, and Other Appurtenances Good condition Needs Maintenance Remarks 3. Spare Parts and Equipment Readily available Good condition Requires upgrade Needs to be provided Remarks 000803 ------- c. Treatment System Applicable XN/A 1. Treatment Train (Check components that apply) Metals removal Oil/water separation Bioremediation Air stripping Carbon adsorbers Filters Additive (t\.e. chelation agent, flocculent) Others Good condition Needs Maintenance Sampling ports properly marked and functional Sampling/maintenance log displayed and up to date Equipment properly identified Quantity of groundwater treated annually Quantity of surface water treated annually Remarks 2. Electrical Enclosures and Panels (properly rated and functional) N/A Good condition Needs Maintenance Remarks 3. Tanks, Vaults, Storage Vessels N/A Good condition Proper secondary containment Remarks Needs Maintenance 4. Discharge Structure and Appurtenances N/A Good condition Needs Maintenance Remarks 5. Treatment Building(s) N/A Good condition (esp. roof and doorways) Chemicals and equipment properly stored Remarks Needs repair 6. Monitoring Wells (pump and treatment remedy) Properly secured/locked Functioning Routinely sampled All required wells located Needs Maintenance Remarks Good condition N/A D. Monitoring Data 1. Monitoring Data Is routinely submitted on time X Is of acceptable quality 2. Monitoring data suggests: Groundwater plume is effectively contained Contaminant concentrations are declining 000804 ------- D. Monitored Natural Attenuation 1. Monitoring Wells (natural attenuation remedy) X Properly secured/locked Functioning X Routinely sampled Good condition All required wells located Needs Maintenance N/A Remarks: Monitoring well (MW-8) located northward and downgradicnt of the soil repository areas had alreadv gone drv as of 2008. X. OTHER REMEDIES If there are remedies applied at the site which are not covered above, attach an inspection sheet describing the physical nature and condition of any facility associated with the remedy. An example would be soil vapor extraction. XI. OVERALL OBSERVATIONS A. Implementation of the Remedy Describe issues and observations relating to whether the remedy is effective and functioning as designed. Begin with a brief statement of what the remedy is to accomplish (i.e., to contain contaminant plume, minimize infiltration and gas emission, etc.). Remedial activities at OU-2 included excavation, stabilization, and onsite disposal of surface soils, sediments, and waste rock. The disposal areas were capped with clean fill and vegetated. On April 25. 2006. a "Prohibition Aaainst Disturbance" was sianed bv the Mavor of Carrizozo and registered with the Lincoln Countv Clerk requiring that no excavation is to occur in the soil repository areas or in anv manner that could potentially breach or disturb the repository cells. However, this IC does not preclude the construction of facilities or improvements above the repositories, as lona as the repositories themselves are not disturbed. B. Adequacy of O&M Describe issues and observations related to the implementation and scope of O&M procedures. In particular, discuss their relationship to the current and long-term protectiveness of the remedy. Although the nearest downgradient monitoring well (MW-8) has gone drv. inactive supplv well (6AG) located approximately 100 feet east of the soil repositories serves to identify contamination to the shallow aquifer. Based on future water level measurements, if there is sufficient around water recharae to the shallow aquifer svstem and monitorina well (MW-8) is not drv. it will be sampled durina future inspections to determine whether anv contaminant release from the repositories to around water has occurred. 000805 ------- Early Indicators of Potential Remedy Problems Describe issues and observations such as unexpected changes in the cost or scope of O&M or a high frequency of unscheduled repairs that suggest that the protectiveness of the remedy may be compromised in the future. D. Opportunities for Optimization Describe possible opportunities for optimization in monitoring tasks or the operation of the remedy. 000806 ------- APPENDIX D SITE MAPS & DATA SUMMARY TABLES 000807 ------- 000808 ------- Figure 2: Site Layout and Wells at Cimarron Mill Site, OU-1 IMW-08 \MW-06 \RW-03 \MW-05 Site Layout and Wells Cimarron Mill Site, OU-1 000809 H Monitoring Wells I Recovery Wells New Mexico Environment Department Cimarron Mining Corporation Superfund Site Carrizozo, Lincoln County, New Mexico ------- Figure 3: Site Layout and Wells at Sierra Blanca Mill Site, OU-2 M ' 1997 Repository MW-8 (downgradient) 6AG (inactive) "• ^Jii " VQBMVm'v ^ *+¦" Sl 7 % Vffc \ - 1992 Repository V ' 1& yK - sS • Vv^ -j •- - ' . \S r* •« • f HMCxT Vw vv • ^'\ ""J I ¦ - 75X 5ft, ;« •Vu-Vf "fc"» - * SWJ" • A*A- '.nS, v MW-7 (upgradient) 0K: vv,.j \. • ¦ <3SsSg&&S!>ii JU>^t " ' JVr- aK3 1 r • ^.UL>f vj fir9B -•*.5 -T^s ; |wsd»r.i^K i.jf-.'»• /" ; '. V > JvoC. V "_2V><*• - Pr~^ Al ry^.V - „ S-* . \ «sf - M r 'i'' -S ' UilC 1^. *- '»«*-£ -r : , jTOitf • * B3jr« ?>, i*>» r- 7> t ¦%,: 'li *0 (y T-iZm ^ ¦ • - > \ vTl <* Vr" ¦ « X? i c ^:5^tS£|C -5r- V * a SSExSrce X . j ¦ "0 H, . 'J I W3a ii 7 -. ¦£» . ¦ ¦ 2$ ^CV\#u Image © 2013 GeoEye (£>,2013 Google Site Layout and Wells Sierra Blanca Mill Site, OU-2 " wr: v.y?V ? New Mexico Environment Department Cimarron Mining Corporation Superfund Site Carrizozo, Lincoln County, New Mexico 000810 ------- Figure 4: Potentiometric Surface Contours (October 30,2013) and Historical Trends, OU-1 MW-16:B MW-06:B 5.418.0 5,431.0 5.417.5 5.417.0 5 <30 0 5.416.5 5.429.0 1/13 7/13 1/14 7/14 1/15 7/15 MW-08:B WW-17:B 5.430.5 5.413.5 s 5 5.412.5 5.428 •• 5.411.5 1/13 7/13 1/14 7/14 1/15 7/15 1/13 7/13 1/14 7/14 1/15 7/15 5.433.5 5,426.5 5.432.5 5.431.5 5.430.5 5.426.0 5.425.5 5 4?5 0 5 4.'.I 5 1/13 7/13 1/14 7/14 1/15 7/15 ¦ :y- - • ... MW-07:B MW-15:B 5 -'-'5 b •• 431 •' 5.430.5 5,425.0 429 5 5 4 24 5 1/13 7/13 1/14 7/14 1/15 7/15 MW-03B 5.434. 5.434.5 5.433.5 5.432.5 5,431.5 5.430.5 MW-05 B 5.431 D 5.4 30 5 5.430.0 MW-02 B MW-04:B 5.431.5 5.446.0 5.445.5 5.445.0 5,444.5 5,429.5 :> ¦ 1' 1/13 7/13 1/14 7/14 1/15 7/15 430 '> 4 -I !, 1/13 7/13 1/14 7/14 1/15 7/15 1/13 7/13 1/14 7/14 1/15 7115 Static Water Level Elevations at OU-1 Potentiometric Surface Contours (October 30, 2013) & Historical Trends (October 2012 - August 2015) WL (ft-MSL) Static Water Level Elevations October 2012 - August 2015 New Mexico Environment Department Cimarron Mining Corporation Superfund Site Carrizozo, Lincoln County, New Mexico 000811 ------- MW-05:B MW-17:B 5.413.5 5.412.5 5.411.5 A / \ / * 1/13 7/13 1/14 7/14 1/15 7/15 I 5.426.5 5.426.0 5.425.5 MW-12:B I r \ 5.425.0 / / 5,4245 1/13 7/13 1/14 7/14 1/15 7/15 | 5.425.5 MW-15:B 5.425.0 5,424.5 1/13 7/13 1/14 7/14 1/15 7/15 1 5.431.0 5,430.0 5,429 0 5.431.5 5.430.5 5.429.5 1/13 7/13 1/14 7/14 1/15 7/15 1/13 7/13 1/14 7/14 1/15 7/15 5.418.0 MW-16:B 5.417.5 5.417.0 5.416.5 •-V' 1/13 7/13 1/14 7/14 1/15 7/15 MW-06:B 5.431.0 5.430.0 5.429.0 r\.. 1/13 7/13 1/14 7/14 1/15 7/15 BM&L a? ¦¦¦¦ 1/13 7/13 1/14 7/14 1/15 7/15 5.446.0 5.445.5 5.445.0 5.444 5 MW-02:B ; MW-08:B 430 5 5.429 5 5.428.5 1/13 7/13 1/14 7/14 1/15 7/15 MW-01 :B 5.433 5 5.432 5 5.431 5 ' 4 !0 • 1 13 7/13 1/14 7/14 1/15 7/15 MW-07.B 5.431.5 5.430.5 5.429 5 1/13 7/13 1/14 7/14 1/15 7/15 MW-03:B 'J 34 5 -5 33 5 • •• 7.. 5 5 431 5.430 5 WL (ft-MSL) I Static Water Level Elevations October 2012 - August 2015 Figure 5: Potentiometric Surface Contours (August 4, 2014) and Historical Trends, OU-1 Static Water Level Elevations at OU-1 Potentiometric Surface Contours (August 4, 2014) & Historical Trends (October 2012 - August 2015) New Mexico Environment Department Cimarron Mining Corporation Superfund Site Carrizozo, Lincoln County, New Mexico 000812 ------- MW-07:B MW-03:B MW-05:B Figure 6: Potentiometric Surface Contours (August 26, 2015) and Historical Trends, OU-1 Static Water Level Elevations at OU-1 Potentiometric Surface Contours (August 26, 2015) & Historical Trends (October 2012 - August 2015) New Mexico Environment Department Cimarron Mining Corporation Superfund Site Carrizozo, Lincoln County, New Mexico HI 5.418.0 5.417.5 5.417.0 5,416.5 1/13 7/13 1/14 7/14 1/15 7/15 MW-06:B 1/13 7/13 1/14 7/14 1/15 7/15 5,430.5 5,429.5 5,428.5 1/13 7/13 1/14 7/14 1/15 7/15 MW-01 :B 5.433.5 5.432.5 5.431.5 / U 1/13 7/13 1/14 7/14 1/15 7/15 1/13 7/13 1/14 7/14 1/15 7/15 1/13 7/13 1/14 7/14 1/15 7/15 MW-02:B 5.446.0 5.445.5 5,444 5 ®s,' 1/13 7/13 1/14 7/14 1/15 7/15 5.431.5 5.430 5 5.429.5 V 5.434.5 5.433.5 5,432.5 5.431.5 5,430 5 1/13 7/13 1/14 7/14 1/15 7/15 WL (ft-MSL) Static Water Level Elevations October 2012 - August 2015 5.413.5 5.412.5 5.411.5 i 1/13 7/13 1/14 7/14 1/15 7/15 Hi M JZ 5.426.5 5.426.0 5.425.5 5.425.0 5.424.5 MW-12:B 1/13 7/13 1/14 7/14 1/15 7/15 5.424,5 000813 ------- MW-12 0.005 U MW-06:B IMW-08 10.005 U | MW-07 \0.005U Figure 7: Total Cyanide Isoconcentrations (October 2013) and Historial Trends, QU-1 RW-07:A oi0 075 E, 15 0.050 J 0.025 O 0 000 »———• 1/13 7/13 1/14 7/14 1/15 7/15 0.150 5*0.125 EO 100 MW-10:B > " »-* loMO 9 Q 0.025 0.000 1/13 7/13 1/14 7/14 1/15 7/15 0.100 . MW-04:B . o,0.075 | E » 0.050 s 5 0-025 / II U 0.000 1/13 7/13 1/14 7/14 1/15 7/15 1 Ground Water Sampling Results at OU-1 Total Cyanide Isoconcentrations (October 2013) & Historical Trends (October 2012 - August 2015) 0.125 I =7oioo ¦ ¦» 5.0.075 I % 0 050 | z 0.025 " '3 0.000 1/13 7/13 1/14 7/14 1/15 7/15 0.100 MW-03:B a»0.075 E 5 0.050 5 o 025 O * * 1/13 7/13 1/14 7/14 1/15 7/15 CN-total (mg/L) Remediation Goal 0.200 mg/L ¦ 0.050 -0.075 0.075-0.100 ¦ 0.100-0.150 New Mexico Environment Department Cimarron Mining Corporation Superfund Site Carrizozo, Lincoln County, New Mexico 000814 ------- IMW-08 \ 0.020 U \MW-07 \0.020U MW-05 0.020 U MW-03:B \MW-02 \0.020 U 0.100 o,0.075 E MW-04:B on r)u° z 0 025 I ° 0.000 ——i 1/13 7/13 1/14 7/14 1/15 7/15 Figure 8: Total Cyanide Isoconcentrations (October 2014) and Historial Trends, OU-1 Ground Water Sampling Results at OU-1 Total Cyanide Isoconcentrations (October 2014) & Historical Trends (October 2012 - August 2015) New Mexico Environment Department Cimarron Mining Corporation Superfund Site Carrizozo, Lincoln County, New Mexico RW-07:A "3,0.075 J — I q 0.050 ¦ o I 0.025 J 0.000 1/13 7/13 1/14 7/14 1/15 7/15 o,0.075 1/13 7/13 1/14 7/14 1/15 7/15 I 100 CN-total (mg/L) I Remediation Goal 0.200 mg/L ¦ 0.050 -0.075 0.075 -0.100 ¦ 0.100-0.150 000815 ------- Table 1: Groundwater Monitoring Well Details, OU-1 and OU-2 Groundwater Monitoring Well Details Well ID Coordinates 1 Current Condition 2 Well Casing Elevation (ft-msl)3 Screen Interval (ft-bgs) 4 Completio n Depth (ft-bgs) 4 Northing Easting Type Function & Status Cimarron Mill Site (OU-1) Monitoring Wells MW-01 12214593.919 1377564.437 2" ID PVC SWL - Crossgradient 5475.19 30-50 55 MW-02 12214230.138 1377475.897 2" ID PVC SWL/GWS - Upgradient 5483.74 30-50 55 MW-03 12214428.908 1377415.791 BarCad SWL/GWS - Upgradient 5477.13 30-50 55 MW-04 12214478.315 1377163.049 BarCad SWL/GWS - Plume Area 5474.84 29-54 54 MW-05 12214390.281 1376858.344 BarCad SWL/GWS - Plume Area 5471.67 31-51 56 MW-06 12214607.668 1377181.779 BarCad SWL/GWS - Plume Area 5473.73 31-49 56 MW-07 12214570.123 1377321.126 BarCad SWL/GWS - Plume Area 5473.48 30-50 55 MW-08 12214702.448 1377332.577 BarCad SWL/GWS - Plume Area 5470.46 30-50 55 MW-10 12214523.722 1377127.525 BarCad SWL/GWS - Plume Area 5473.30 33-53 55 MW-11 * 12214518.703 1377118.659 BarCad Monitoring Well (Plugged & Abandoned) NA 147-157 160 MW-12 12214743.974 1376978.451 BarCad SWL/GWS - Downgradient 5467.50 58-68 68 MW-13* 12213950.051 1378082.110 2" ID PVC Monitoring Well (Plugged & Abandoned) NA 48-58 58 MW-14* 12214280.252 1377225.594 BarCad Monitoring Well (Plugged & Abandoned) NA 42.4-47.5 48 MW-15* 12214540.005 1376660.301 BarCad Monitoring Well (Plugged & Abandoned) NA 53-63 64 MW-16* 12215014.145 1377037.002 4" ID PVC Monitoring Well (Plugged & Abandoned) NA 49.5-59.5 60 MW-17* 12215125.477 1376558.107 4" ID PVC Monitoring Well (Plugged & Abandoned) NA 69-79 80 MW-18* 12214514.254 1377128.663 BarCad Monitoring Well (Plugged & Abandoned) NA 49-59 60 Cimarron Mill Site (OU-1) Recovery Wells RW-01 ** 12214393.123 1376866.583 4" ID PVC Recovery Well (Plugged & Abandoned) NA 39-44 44 RW-02 ** 12214435.909 1376926.883 4" ID PVC Recovery Well (Plugged & Abandoned) NA 39-44 44 RW-03 ** 12214490.776 1376978.156 4" ID PVC Recovery Well (Plugged & Abandoned) NA 36-41 41 RW-05 ** 12214583.304 1377093.641 4" ID PVC Recovery Well (Plugged & Abandoned) NA 36-41 41 RW-06 ** 12214627.391 1377129.001 4" ID PVC Recovery Well (Plugged & Abandoned) NA 36-41 41 RW-07 12214718.617 1377182.708 4" ID PVC GWS - Plume Area NA 40-45 45 000816 ------- Table 1: Groundwater Monitoring Well Details, OU-1 and OU-2 (continued) Groundwater Monitoring Well Details Well ID Coordinates 1 Current Condition 2 Well Casing Elevation (ft-msl)3 Screen Interval (ft-bgs) 4 Completion Depth (ft-bgs)4 Northing Easting Type Function & Status Sierra Blanca Mill Site (OU-2) Wells MW-07 12209715.516 1374741.607 2" ID PVC GWS - Upgradient NA unknown 66 MW-08 12209869.110 1374732.861 2" ID PVC Not Sampled - Downgradient (Dry) NA unknown 61 6AG 12209850.117 1374914.378 6" ID Steel GWS - Crossgradient (Inactive Supply Well) NA unknown 101 Notes: 1 Coordinates are provided in Universal Transverse Mercator (UTM), Zone 13 2 Wells used for Static Water Level (SWL) measurements and/or Groundwater Sampling (GWS) and their location/function in the groundwater monitoring network 3Top of well casing elevations are expressed in feet above mean sea level (ft- msl) 4 Well screen intervals and total depths are expressed in feet below ground surface (ft-bgs) * Monitoring wells that were plugged and abandoned in June 2015. ** Recovery wells that were plugged and abandoned in May 2014. NA- Not Available (Not Surveyed - Not used for SWL measurements) 000817 ------- Table 2: Hydrologic Data for Monitoring Wells at OU-1 Monitoring Well Static Water Level Elevations (feet-MSL)* October 30, 2013 January 28, 2014 May 20, 2014 August 4, 2014 Elevation D.T.W. Elevation D.T.W. Elevation D.T.W. Elevation D.T.W. MW-01 5433.48 41.71 5433.71 41.48 5433.04 42.15 5432.22 42.97 MW-02 5445.97 37.77 5445.64 38.10 5445.17 38.57 5445.23 38.51 MW-03 5434.37 42.76 5433.78 43.35 5433.32 43.81 5432.46 44.67 MW-04 5431.50 43.34 5431.42 43.42 5431.06 43.78 5430.09 44.75 MW-05 5431.28 40.39 5431.28 40.39 5430.84 40.83 5429.93 41.74 MW-06 5430.02 43.71 5430.82 42.91 5430.96 42.77 5430.32 43.41 MW-07 5431.98 41.50 5431.98 41.50 5431.43 42.05 5430.49 42.99 MW-08 5430.56 39.90 5430.80 39.66 5430.46 40.00 5429.51 40.95 MW-10 5431.60 41.70 5431.44 41.86 5431.01 42.29 5430.14 43.16 MW-11 NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM MW-12 5425.18 42.32 5426.22 41.28 5426.04 41.46 5425.89 41.61 MW-13 NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM MW-14 NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM MW-15 5425.01 44.79 5425.17 44.63 5425.39 44.41 5425.32 44.48 MW-16 5417.27 47.09 5417.75 46.61 5417.60 46.76 5417.31 47.05 MW-17 5413.79 45.06 5412.94 45.91 5412.48 46.37 5412.23 46.62 MW-18 5431.81 42.09 5431.82 42.08 5431.84 42.06 5431.81 42.09 Gradient (feet/foot) & Compass Direction 0.0265 - NW 0.0262 - NW 0.0251 - NW 0.0253 - NW Notes: * Static Water Level Elevations are expressed in feet above mean sea level (feet-MSL). DTW Depth to Water - reference point on the north side of the well is measured in feet (to nearest hundredth) below top of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) well casing NM Not Measured 000818 ------- Table 2: Hydrologic Data for Monitoring Wells at OU-1 (continued) Monitoring Well Static Water Level Elevations (feet-MSL)* October 28, 2014 January 28,2015 April 27, 2015 August 26, 2015 Elevation D.T.W. Elevation D.T.W. Elevation D.T.W. Elevation D.T.W. MW-01 5432.32 42.87 5432.15 43.04 5431.87 43.32 5431.32 43.87 MW-02 5445.51 38.23 5445.23 38.51 5445.91 37.83 5444.92 38.82 MW-03 5432.09 45.04 5432.32 44.81 5431.92 45.21 5431.25 45.88 MW-04 5430.14 44.70 5430.68 44.16 5430.37 44.47 5429.57 45.27 MW-05 5429.95 41.72 5430.56 41.11 5430.22 41.45 5429.41 42.26 MW-06 5429.86 43.87 5430.05 43.68 5430.22 43.51 5429.75 43.98 MW-07 5430.66 42.82 5431.12 42.36 5430.73 42.75 5429.94 43.54 MW-08 5429.40 41.06 5430.03 40.43 5428.80 41.66 5428.80 41.66 MW-10 5430.18 43.12 5430.73 42.57 5430.39 42.91 5429.62 43.68 MW-11 * NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM MW-12 5425.47 42.03 5425.39 42.11 5425.86 41.64 5425.05 42.45 MW-13 * NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM MW-14 * NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM MW-15 * 5425.17 44.63 5425.13 44.67 5427.18 42.62 NM NM MW-16 * 5417.00 47.36 5416.99 47.37 5417.17 47.19 NM NM MW-17 * 5412.55 46.30 5412.42 46.43 5412.70 46.15 NM NM MW-18 * 5431.78 42.12 5431.78 42.12 5431.75 42.15 NM NM Gradient (feet/foot) & Compass Direction 0.0251 - NW 0.0254 - NW 0.0255 - NW 0.0261 - NW Notes: Static Water Level Elevations are expressed in feet above mean sea level (feet-MSL). * Monitoring wells that were plugged and abandoned in June 2015. DTW Depth to Water - reference point on the north side of the well is measured in feet (to nearest hundredth) below top of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) well casing NM Not Measured 000819 ------- Table 1: Summary of Groundwater Sampling Results - October 2013 Well ID Sample Date Depth to Water (ft-bTOC) Sample Intake Depth (ft-bTOC) Purge Volume Field PH Temp (°C) Conductivity (|jS/cm) Total Dissolved Solids 1 (mg/L) CN- total (mg/L) CN- AtC (mg/L) CN- WAD (mg/L) Fe (mg/L) Mn (mg/L) Pb (mg/L) NMWQCC 6-9 1000 0.2 1.0 0.2 0.05 Cimarron Mill Site (OU-1) Monitoring Wells MW-02 10/30/2013 37.77 Bailer * 7.5 gal 7.08 15.24 2496 1672 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 11.0 0.013 0.008 MW-03 10/30/2013 42.76 52-53 600 ml 7.50 16.83 3012 2018 0.061 <0.01 <0.01 <0.02 0.39 <0.001 MW-04 10/30/2013 43.34 53-54 750 ml 7.06 15.86 3533 2367 0.012 <0.01 <0.01 0.32 1.0 <0.001 MW-05 10/31/2013 40.39 53-54 1,100 ml 7.22 13.91 3036 2034 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 0.59 0.066 <0.001 MW-06 10/30/2013 43.71 53-54 750 ml 7.19 16.54 2733 1831 0.115 0.019 <0.01 0.13 0.039 <0.001 MW-07 10/30/2013 41.50 53-54 750 ml 7.42 16.73 2196 1471 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 1.6 0.3 <0.001 MW-08 10/30/2013 39.90 54-55 1,000 ml 7.25 16.71 2608 1747 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 0.31 0.49 <0.001 MW-10 10/30/2013 41.70 53-54 800 ml 7.17 16.32 3327 2229 0.129 0.021 <0.01 0.024 0.22 0.002 MW-12 10/31/2013 42.32 65-66 1,800 ml 7.37 15.15 1928 1292 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 0.29 0.21 <0.001 MW-1022 10/30/2013 41.70 53-54 800 ml 7.17 16.32 3327 2229 0.144 0.025 <0.01 0.03 0.21 0.001 Cimarron Mill Site (OU-1) Recovery Wells RW-07 3 10/31/2013 40.20 Bailer 14 gal 6.75 14.91 4675 3132 0.044 <0.01 0.014 0.055 0.038 <0.001 Sierra Blanca Mill Site (OU-2) Wells MW-07 (OU2) 10/31/2013 61.85 Bailer 1.5 gal 7.31 16.42 1502 1006 NA NA NA 0.330 0.049 <0.001 6AG 10/31/2013 60.84 Bailer 15 gal 7.43 18.34 1918 1285 NA NA NA 1.5 0.150 <0.001 6AG-2 4 10/31/2013 60.84 Bailer 15 gal 7.43 18.34 1918 1285 NA NA NA 1.3 0.150 <0.001 Notes: * Dedicated polyethylene bailers were used due to malfunction of the low-flow pump during the October 2013 sampling event. Iron staining was apparent on the bailer associated with MW-02. 'TDS estimated by multipling conductivity values by a factor of 0.67 (http://www.stevenswater.com/water quality sensors/conductivity info.html) 2 MW-102 is a field duplicate sample for MW-10. 3 RW-07 top of PVC well casing is approximately 4-5 feet below ground surface inside a raised concrete vault.. 4 6AG-2 is a field duplicate sample for 6AG. Total cyanide were analyzed by EPA Method 335.4; filtered samples (0.45u filter) were also analyzed fortotal CN, where concentrations were consistently lowerthan the unfiltered sample results (posted). Cyanide amenable to chloride (AtC) and weak acid dissociable (WAD) forms were analyzed by Methods SM4500CNG & SM4500CNI Dissolved metals were analyzed by EPA Methods 200.7 and 200.8. Dissolved metals, Iron and Manganese (Fe & Mn) were detected at concentrations that exceed the NMWQCC standards, which are shown in bold-font values. Seven dissolved metals (As, Ba, Co, Cu, Ni, Se, & Zn) were detected at concentrations below the NMWQCC water quality standards. Other dissolved metals (except Ca, K, & Na) were detected above the laboratory reporting limits; however, water quality standards have not been established. "<" denotes not detected at concentrations above the specified laboratory reporting limit. ft-bTOC: measuring point on the north side of the well is measured in feet (to nearest hundredth) below top of polyvinyl chloride PVC) well casing. 000820 ------- Table 1: Summary of Groundwater Sampling Results - October 2013 Well ID Sample Date Depth to Water (ft-bTOC) Sample Intake Depth (ft-bTOC) Purge Volume Field PH Temp (°C) Conductivity (|jS/cm) Total Dissolved Solids 1 (mg/L) CN- total (mg/L) CN- AtC (mg/L) CN- WAD (mg/L) Fe (mg/L) Mn (mg/L) Pb (mg/L) NM WQCC 6-9 1000 0.2 1.0 0.2 0.05 Table 2: Summary of Groundwater Sampling Results - January 2014 Well ID Sample Date Depth to Water (ft-bTOC) Sample Intake Depth (ft-bTOC) Purge Volume Field PH Temp (°C) Conductivity (|jS/cm) Total Dissolved Solids 1 (mg/L) CN- total (mg/L) CN- AtC (mg/L) CN- WAD (mg/L) Fe (mg/L) Mn (mg/L) Pb (mg/L) NM WQCC 6-9 1000 0.2 1.0 0.2 0.05 Cimarron Mill Site (OU-1) Monitoring Wells MW-02 1/28/2014 38.10 46-48 10 gal 7.38 15.70 2282 1529 0.011 0.011 <0.01 <0.02 0.023 <0.001 MW-03 1/29/2014 43.35 52-53 600 ml 7.60 16.19 2944 1972 0.058 <0.01 <0.01 <0.02 0.34 <0.001 MW-04 1/28/2014 43.42 53-54 750 ml 7.04 15.53 3625 2429 0.043 <0.01 <0.01 0.46 1.2 <0.005 MW-05 1/28/2014 40.39 53-54 1,100 ml 7.08 15.75 3277 2196 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 0.31 0.03 <0.001 MW-06 1/28/2014 42.91 53-54 750 ml 7.16 15.53 2712 1817 0.107 0.02 <0.01 0.08 0.027 <0.001 MW-07 1/29/2014 41.50 53-54 750 ml 7.42 15.71 2102 1408 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 1.1 0.27 <0.001 MW-08 1/29/2014 39.66 54-55 1,000 ml 7.42 16.33 2623 1757 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 0.49 0.49 <0.001 MW-10 1/28/2014 41.86 53-54 800 ml 7.03 16.19 3490 2338 0.113 0.048 <0.01 0.034 0.2 <0.005 MW-12 1/28/2014 41.28 65-66 1,850 ml 7.22 16.04 1935 1296 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 0.61 0.22 <0.001 MW-206 2 1/28/2014 42.91 53-54 750 ml 7.16 15.53 2712 1817 0.132 0.055 <0.01 0.07 0.28 <0.001 Cimarron Mill Site (OU-1) Recovery Wells RW-07 3 1/29/2014 NA 38-40 10 gal 6.98 15.50 4530 3035 0.046 0.046 <0.01 0.057 0.021 <0.005 Sierra Blanca Mill Site (OU-2) Wells MW-07 Not Sampled NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 6AG Not Sampled NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA Notes: 'TDS estimated by multiplying conductivity values by a factor of 0.67 (http://www.stevenswater.com/water quality sensors/conductivity info.html) 2 MW-206 is a field duplicate sample for MW-06. 3 RW-07 top of PVC well casing is approximately 4-5 feet below ground surface inside a raised concrete vault.. Total cyanide samples were analyzed by EPA Method 335.4. Cyanide amenable to chloride (AtC) and weak acid dissociable (WAD) forms were analyzed by Methods SM4500CNG & SM4500CNI Dissolved metals were analyzed by EPA Methods 200.7 and 200.8, using field-filtered samples (0.45^ filter) 000821 ------- Table 1: Summary of Groundwater Sampling Results - October 2013 Well ID Sample Date Depth to Water (ft-bTOC) Sample Intake Depth (ft-bTOC) Purge Volume Field PH Temp (°C) Conductivity (|jS/cm) Total Dissolved Solids 1 (mg/L) CN- total (mg/L) CN- AtC (mg/L) CN- WAD (mg/L) Fe (mg/L) Mn (mg/L) Pb (mg/L) NMWQCC 6-9 1000 0.2 1.0 0.2 0.05 Dissolved metals, Iron and Manganese (Fe & Mn) were detected at concentrations that exceed the NMWQCC standards, which are shown in bold-font values. Seven dissolved metals (As, Ba, Co, Cu, Ni, Se, & Zn) were detected at concentrations below the NMWQCC water quality standards. Other dissolved metals (except Ca, K, & Na) were detected above the laboratory reporting limits; however, water quality standards have not been established. "<" denotes not detected at concentrations above the specified laboratory reporting limit. NA: Not Analyzed ft-bTOC: measuring point on the north side of the well is measured in feet (to nearest hundredth) below top of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) well casing Table 3: Summary of Groundwater Sampling Results - May 2014 Well ID Sample Date Depth to Water (ft-bTOC) Sample Intake Depth (ft-bTOC) Purge Volume Field PH Temp (°C) Conductivity (pS/cm) Total Dissolved Solids 1 (mg/L) CN- total (mg/L) CN- AtC (mg/L) CN- WAD (mg/L) Fe (mg/L) Mn (mg/L) Pb (mg/L) NMWQCC 6-9 1000 0.2 1.0 0.2 0.05 Cimarron Mill Site (OU-1) Monitoring Wells MW-02 5/20/2014 38.57 46-48 12 gal NA 18.98 2790 1869 <0.01 NA <0.01 0.053 0.05 <0.001 MW-03 5/21/2014 43.81 52-53 550 ml NA 18.35 3214 2153 0.037 0.02 <0.01 <0.02 0.32 0.001 MW-04 5/21/2014 43.78 53-54 650 ml NA 19.30 4030 2700 0.027 0.009 <0.01 0.32 1.3 <0.001 MW-05 5/21/2014 40.83 53-54 1,000 ml NA 18.02 3508 2350 <0.01 NA <0.01 0.57 0.15 <0.001 MW-06 5/21/2014 42.77 53-54 750 ml NA 18.38 2923 1958 0.082 0.033 <0.01 0.18 0.083 <0.001 MW-07 5/21/2014 42.05 53-54 750 ml NA 18.01 2313 1550 <0.01 NA <0.01 1.1 0.26 <0.001 MW-08 5/21/2014 40.00 54-55 800 ml NA 18.35 2802 1877 <0.01 NA <0.01 0.23 0.4 <0.001 MW-10 5/21/2014 42.29 53-54 800 ml NA 18.53 3743 2508 0.081 0.028 <0.01 <0.02 0.19 0.002 MW-12 5/21/2014 41.46 65-66 1,800 ml NA 17.85 2084 1396 <0.01 NA <0.01 0.46 0.21 <0.001 Cimarron Mill Site (OU-1) Recovery Wells RW-07 2 5/21/2014 NA 38-40 13 gal NA 18.49 5166 3461 0.037 0.012 <0.01 0.036 0.02 <0.001 RW-207 3 5/21/2014 NA 38-40 13 gal NA 18.49 5166 3461 0.043 0.017 <0.01 0.032 0.019 <0.001 Sierra Blanca Mill Site (OU-2) Wells MW-07 Not Sampled NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 000822 ------- Table 1: Summary of Groundwater Sampling Results - October 2013 Well ID Sample Date Depth to Water (ft-bTOC) Sample Intake Depth (ft-bTOC) Purge Volume Field PH Temp (°C) Conductivity (|jS/cm) Total Dissolved Solids 1 (mg/L) CN- total (mg/L) CN- AtC (mg/L) CN- WAD (mg/L) Fe (mg/L) Mn (mg/L) Pb (mg/L) NMWQCC 6-9 1000 0.2 1.0 0.2 0.05 6AG Not Sampled NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA Notes: 'TDS estimated by multiplying conductivity values by a factor of 0.67 (http://www.stevenswater.com/water quality sensors/conductivity info.html) 2 RW-07 top of PVC well casing is approximately 4-5 feet below ground surface inside a raised concrete vault.. 3 RW-207 is a field duplicate sample for RW-07. Total cyanide samples were analyzed by EPA Method 335.4. Cyanide amenable to chloride (AtC) and weak acid dissociable (WAD) forms were analyzed by Methods SM4500CNG & SM4500CNI Dissolved metals were analyzed by EPA Methods 200.7 and 200.8, using field-filtered samples (0.45^ filter) Dissolved metals, Iron and Manganese (Fe & Mn) were detected at concentrations that exceed the NMWQCC standards, which are shown in bold-font values. Seven dissolved metals (As, Ba, Co, Cu, Ni, Se, & Zn) were detected at concentrations below the NMWQCC water quality standards. Other dissolved metals (except Ca, K, & Na) were detected above the laboratory reporting limits; however, water quality standards have not been established. "<" denotes not detected at concentrations above the specified laboratory reporting limit. NA: Not Analyzed ft-bTOC: measuring point on the north side of the well is measured in feet (to nearest hundredth) below top of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) well casing Table 4: Summary of Groundwater Sampling Results - August 2014 Well ID Sample Date Depth to Water (ft-bTOC) Sample Intake Depth (ft-bTOC) Purge Volume Field PH Temp (°C) Conductivity (|jS/cm) Total Dissolved Solids 1 (mg/L) CN- total (mg/L) CN- AtC (mg/L) CN- WAD (mg/L) Fe (mg/L) Mn (mg/L) Pb (mg/L) NMWQCC 6-9 1000 0.2 1.0 0.2 0.05 Cimarron Mill Site (OU-1) Monitoring Wells MW-02 8/5/2014 38.51 46-48 20.75 gal 7.13 17.52 2586 1733 <0.04 <0.04 <0.04 0.25 0.032 <0.005 MW-03 8/5/2014 44.67 52-53 500 ml 7.37 18.14 3035 2033 <0.04 <0.04 <0.04 <0.1 0.3 <0.005 MW-04 8/5/2014 44.75 53-54 650 ml 6.90 19.07 3834 2569 <0.04 <0.04 <0.04 <0.1 1.3 <0.005 MW-05 8/5/2014 41.74 53-54 1,000 ml 6.97 18.87 3407 2283 <0.04 <0.04 <0.04 <0.1 0.18 <0.005 MW-06 8/5/2014 43.41 53-54 750 ml 7.15 18.99 2844 1905 0.09 0.09 <0.04 <0.1 0.064 <0.005 MW-07 8/5/2014 42.99 53-54 800 ml 7.05 18.20 2207 1479 <0.04 <0.04 <0.04 0.22 0.25 <0.005 MW-08 8/5/2014 40.95 54-55 900 ml 6.89 17.60 2634 1765 <0.04 <0.04 <0.04 <0.1 0.27 <0.005 MW-10 8/5/2014 43.16 53-54 750 ml 7.07 19.93 3706 2483 0.08 0.08 <0.04 <0.1 0.2 0.007 MW-12 8/5/2014 41.61 65-66 2,600 ml 7.33 18.96 2040 1367 <0.04 <0.04 <0.04 <0.1 0.21 <0.005 Cimarron Mill Site (OU-1) Recovery Wells 000823 ------- Table 1: Summary of Groundwater Sampling Results - October 2013 Well ID Sample Date Depth to Water (ft-bTOC) Sample Intake Depth (ft-bTOC) Purge Volume Field PH Temp (°C) Conductivity (|jS/cm) Total Dissolved Solids 1 (mg/L) CN- total (mg/L) CN- AtC (mg/L) CN- WAD (mg/L) Fe (mg/L) Mn (mg/L) Pb (mg/L) NMWQCC 6-9 1000 0.2 1.0 0.2 0.05 RW-07 2 8/5/2014 NA 38-40 16.5 gal 6.61 17.48 4833 3238 0.05 0.05 <0.04 <0.1 0.018 <0.005 RW-207 3 8/5/2014 NA 38-40 16.5 gal 6.61 17.48 4833 3238 <0.04 <0.04 <0.04 <0.1 0.019 <0.005 Sierra Blanca Mill Site (OU-2) Wells MW-07 Not Sampled NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 6AG Not Sampled NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA Notes: 'TDS estimated by multiplying conductivity values by a factor of 0.67 (http://www.stevenswater.com/water quality sensors/conductivity info.html) 2 RW-07 top of PVC well casing is approximately 4-5 feet below ground surface inside a raised concrete vault.. 3 RW-207 is a field duplicate sample for RW-07. Total cyanide (unfiltered) and weak acid dissociable (WAD) cyanide were analyzed by Method SM4500CN-E. Cyanide amenable to chloride (AtC) was analyzed by EPA Method 9014. Dissolved metals were analyzed by EPA Methods 200.7 and 200.8, using field-filtered samples (0.45^ filter) Dissolved metals, Iron and Manganese (Fe & Mn) were detected at concentrations that exceed the NMWQCC standards, which are shown in bold-font values. Seven dissolved metals (As, Ba, Co, Cu, Ni, Se, & Zn) were detected at concentrations below the NMWQCC water quality standards. Other dissolved metals (except Ca, K, & Na) were detected above the laboratory reporting limits; however, water quality standards have not been established. "<" denotes not detected at concentrations above the specified laboratory reporting limit. NA: Not Analyzed ft-bTOC: measuring point on the north side of the well is measured in feet (to nearest hundredth) below top of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) well casing 000824 ------- Table 5: Summary of Groundwater Sampling Results - October 2014 Well ID Sample Date Depth to Water (ft-bTOC) Sample Intake Depth (ft-bTOC) Purge Volume Field PH Temp (°C) Conductivity (|jS/cm) Total Dissolved Solids 1 (mg/L) CN- total (mg/L) CN- AtC (mg/L) CN- WAD (mg/L) Fe (mg/L) Mn (mg/L) Pb (mg/L) NMWQCC 6-9 1000 0.2 1.0 0.2 0.05 Cimarron Mill Site (OU-1) Monitoring Wells MW-02 10/30/2014 38.23 46-48 17.5 gal 7.23 17.46 2552 1710 <0.04 <0.04 <0.04 <0.1 <0.02 <0.01 MW-03 10/30/2014 45.04 52-53 300 ml 7.43 19.53 3175 2127 0.05 <0.04 <0.04 <0.1 0.3 <0.01 MW-04 10/29/2014 44.70 53-54 550 ml 7.08 17.65 3771 2527 <0.04 <0.04 <0.04 <0.1 1.5 <0.01 MW-05 10/29/2014 41.72 53-54 1,000 ml 7.07 17.76 3406 2282 <0.04 <0.04 <0.04 <0.1 0.31 <0.01 MW-06 10/29/2014 43.87 53-54 700 ml 7.22 18.26 2822 1891 0.10 0.07 <0.04 3.7 0.087 <0.01 MW-07 10/29/2014 42.82 53-54 800 ml 7.25 18.99 2302 1542 <0.04 <0.04 <0.04 0.45 0.19 <0.01 MW-08 10/29/2014 41.06 54-55 875 ml 7.07 18.35 2713 1818 <0.04 <0.04 <0.04 <0.1 0.35 <0.01 MW-10 10/30/2014 43.12 53-54 775 ml 7.20 18.48 3606 2416 0.07 0.07 0.05 <0.1 0.26 <0.01 MW-12 10/30/2014 42.03 65-66 1,675 ml 7.39 17.92 2050 1374 <0.04 <0.04 <0.04 <0.1 0.26 <0.01 Cimarron Mill Site (OU-1) Recovery Wells RW-07 2 10/29/2014 39.9 38-40 13.0 gal 6.78 17.35 4769 3195 0.04 0.04 <0.04 <0.1 <0.02 <0.01 RW-207 3 10/29/2014 39.9 38-40 13.0 gal 6.78 17.35 4833 3238 0.05 0.05 <0.04 <0.1 <0.02 <0.01 Sierra Blanca Mill Site (OU-2) Wells MW-07 10/30/2014 62.00 Bail 2.8 gal 7.41 16.49 1458 977 NA NA NA <0.1 <0.02 <0.01 6AG 10/30/2014 61.02 75-80 0.6 gal 7.31 18.82 1639 1098 NA NA NA 4.5 0.31 <0.01 206AG 4 10/30/2014 61.02 75-80 0.6 gal 7.31 18.82 1639 1098 NA NA NA 4.9 0.32 <0.01 Notes: 'TDS estimated by multiplying conductivity values by a factor of 0.67 (http://www.stevenswater.com/water quality sensors/conductivity info.html) 2 RW-07 top of PVC well casing is approximately 4-5 feet below ground surface inside a raised concrete vault.. 3 RW-207 is a field duplicate sample for RW-07. 4 206AG (OU-2) is a field duplicate sample for 6AG (OU-2). Total cyanide (unfiltered) and weak acid dissociable (WAD) cyanide were analyzed by Method SM4500CN-E. Cyanide amenable to chloride (AtC) was analyzed by EPA Method 9014. Dissolved metals were analyzed by EPA Methods 200.7 and 200.8, using field-filtered samples (0.45^ filter) Dissolved metals, Iron and Manganese (Fe & Mn) were detected at concentrations that exceed the NMWQCC standards, which are shown in bold-font values. Seven dissolved metals (As, Ba, Co, Cu, Ni, Se, & Zn) were detected at concentrations below the NMWQCC water quality standards. Other dissolved metals (except Ca, K, & Na) were detected above the laboratory reporting limits; however, water quality standards have not been established. "<" denotes not detected at concentrations above the specified laboratory reporting limit. NA: Not Analyzed ft-bTOC: measuring point on the north side of the well is measured in feet (to nearest hundredth) below top of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) well casing 000825 ------- Table 6: Summary of Groundwater Sampling Results - January 2015 Well ID Sample Date Depth to Water (ft-bTOC) Sample Intake Depth (ft-bTOC) Purge Volume Field PH Temp (°C) Conductivity (|jS/cm) Total Dissolved Solids 1 (mg/L) CN- total (mg/L) CN- AtC (mg/L) CN- WAD (mg/L) Fe (mg/L) Mn (mg/L) Pb (mg/L) NMWQCC 6-9 1000 0.2 1.0 0.2 0.05 Cimarron Mill Site (OU-1) Monitoring Wells MW-02 1/29/2015 38.10 46-48 15 gal 7.33 17.25 2539 1701 <0.04 <0.04 <0.04 <0.1 0.02 <0.01 MW-03 1/28/2015 43.35 52-53 580 ml 7.55 16.63 2820 1889 0.05 0.05 <0.04 <0.1 0.35 <0.01 MW-04 1/28/2015 43.42 53-54 600 ml 7.28 16.64 3481 2332 <0.04 <0.04 <0.04 <0.1 1.13 <0.01 MW-05 1/28/2015 40.39 53-54 1,000 ml 7.52 16.55 3225 2161 <0.04 <0.04 <0.04 <0.1 0.32 <0.01 MW-06 1/28/2015 42.91 53-54 700 ml 7.44 16.87 2597 1740 0.08 0.08 <0.04 <0.1 0.04 <0.01 MW-07 1/29/2015 41.50 53-54 850 ml 7.24 16.55 2067 1385 <0.04 <0.04 <0.04 <0.1 0.21 <0.01 MW-08 1/29/2015 39.66 54-55 950 ml 7.34 16.56 2447 1639 <0.04 <0.04 <0.04 0.54 0.25 <0.01 MW-10 1/28/2015 41.86 53-54 900 ml 7.77 17.55 3333 2233 0.08 0.08 <0.04 <0.1 0.17 <0.01 MW-12 1/28/2015 41.28 65-66 1,800 ml 8.12 16.60 1917 1284 <0.04 <0.04 <0.04 <0.1 0.18 <0.01 MW-2122 1/28/2015 41.28 65-66 1,800 ml 8.12 16.60 1917 1284 <0.04 <0.04 <0.04 0.21 0.19 <0.01 Cimarron Mill Site (OU-1) Recovery Wells RW-07 3 1/28/2015 NA 38-40 15 gal 6.89 17.02 4587 3073 <0.04 <0.04 <0.04 <0.1 0.01 <0.01 Sierra Blanca Mill Site (OU-2) Wells MW-07 (OU2) Not Sampled NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 6AG Not Sampled NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA Notes: 'TDS estimated by multiplying conductivity values by a factor of 0.67 (http://www.stevenswater.com/water quality sensors/conductivity info.html) 2 MW-212 is afield duplicate sample for MW-12. 3 RW-07 top of PVC well casing is approximately 4-5 feet below ground surface inside a raised concrete vault.. Total cyanide (unfiltered) and weak acid dissociable (WAD) cyanide were analyzed by Method SM4500CN-E. Cyanide amenable to chloride (AtC) was analyzed by EPA Method 9014. Dissolved metals were analyzed by EPA Methods 200.7 and 200.8, using field-filtered samples (0.45^ filter) Dissolved metals, Iron and Manganese (Fe & Mn) were detected at concentrations that exceed the NMWQCC standards, which are shown in bold-font values. Seven dissolved metals (As, Ba, Co, Cu, Ni, Se, & Zn) were detected at concentrations below the NMWQCC water quality standards. Other dissolved metals (except Ca, K, & Na) were detected above the laboratory reporting limits; however, water quality standards have not been established. "<" denotes not detected at concentrations above the specified laboratory reporting limit. NA: Not Analyzed ft-bTOC: measuring point on the north side of the well is measured in feet (to nearest hundredth) below top of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) well casing 000826 ------- Table 7: Summary of Groundwater Sampling Results - April 2015 Well ID Sample Date Depth to Water (ft-bTOC) Sample Intake Depth (ft-bTOC) Purge Volume Field PH Temp (°C) Conductivity (|jS/cm) Total Dissolved Solids 1 (mg/L) CN- total (mg/L) CN- AtC (mg/L) CN- WAD (mg/L) Fe (mg/L) Mn (mg/L) Pb (mg/L) NMWQCC 6-9 1000 0.2 1.0 0.2 0.05 Cimarron Mill Site (OU-1) Monitoring Wells MW-02 4/27/2015 37.83 46-48 15 gal 7.28 17.26 2602 1743 <0.04 <0.04 <0.04 <0.1 0.02 <0.015 MW-03 4/28/2015 45.21 52-53 400 ml 7.84 15.51 2977 1995 <0.04 <0.04 <0.04 <0.1 0.39 <0.015 MW-04 4/28/2015 44.47 53-54 500 ml 7.57 16.59 3757 2517 <0.04 <0.04 <0.04 <0.1 1.49 <0.015 MW-05 4/28/2015 41.45 53-54 810 ml 7.60 15.88 3285 2201 <0.04 <0.04 <0.04 <0.1 0.27 <0.015 MW-06 4/28/2015 43.51 53-54 700 ml 7.67 16.48 2687 1800 <0.04 <0.04 <0.04 <0.1 0.06 <0.015 MW-07 4/28/2015 42.75 53-54 800 ml 7.84 16.38 2152 1442 <0.04 <0.04 <0.04 <0.1 0.26 <0.015 MW-08 4/28/2015 41.66 54-55 775 ml 7.66 16.11 2577 1727 <0.04 <0.04 <0.04 <0.1 0.33 <0.015 MW-10 4/28/2015 42.91 53-54 600 ml 7.68 15.97 3461 2319 <0.04 <0.04 <0.04 <0.1 0.20 <0.015 MW-12 4/28/2015 41.64 65-66 1,600 ml 8.08 15.54 1919 1286 <0.04 <0.04 <0.04 <0.1 0.22 <0.015 MW-202 2 4/27/2015 37.83 46-48 15 gal 7.28 17.26 2602 1743 <0.04 <0.04 <0.04 <0.1 0.02 <0.01 Cimarron Mill Site (OU-1) Recovery Wells RW-07 3 4/28/2015 NA 38-40 15 gal 6.83 17.06 4831 3237 <0.04 <0.04 <0.04 <0.1 0.001 <0.015 Sierra Blanca Mill Site (OU-2) Wells MW-07 (OU2) Not Sampled NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 6AG Not Sampled NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA Notes: 'TDS estimated by multiplying conductivity values by a factor of 0.67 (http://www.stevenswater.com/water quality sensors/conductivity info.html) 2 MW-202 is afield duplicate sample for MW-02. 3 RW-07 top of PVC well casing is approximately 4-5 feet below ground surface inside a raised concrete vault.. Total cyanide (unfiltered) and weak acid dissociable (WAD) cyanide were analyzed by Method SM4500CN-E. Cyanide amenable to chloride (AtC) was analyzed by EPA Method 9014. Dissolved metals were analyzed by EPA Methods 200.7 and 200.8, using field-filtered samples (0.45^ filter) Dissolved metals, Iron and Manganese (Fe & Mn) were detected at concentrations that exceed the NMWQCC standards, which are shown in bold-font values. Seven dissolved metals (As, Ba, Co, Cu, Ni, Se, & Zn) were detected at concentrations below the NMWQCC water quality standards. Other dissolved metals (except Ca, K, & Na) were detected above the laboratory reporting limits; however, water quality standards have not been established. "<" denotes not detected at concentrations above the specified laboratory reporting limit. NA: Not Analyzed ft-bTOC: measuring point on the north side of the well is measured in feet (to nearest hundredth) below top of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) well casing 000827 ------- Table 8: Summary of Groundwater Sampling Results - August 2015 Well ID Sample Date Depth to Water (ft-bTOC) Sample Intake Depth (ft-bTOC) Purge Volume Field PH Temp (°C) Conductivity (|jS/cm) Total Dissolved Solids 1 (mg/L) CN- total (mg/L) CN- AtC (mg/L) CN- WAD (mg/L) Fe (mg/L) Mn (mg/L) Pb (mg/L) NMWQCC 6-9 1000 0.2 1.0 0.2 0.05 Cimarron Mill Site (OU-1) Monitoring Wells MW-02 8/26/2015 38.82 46-48 16 gal 7.11 17.57 2645 1772 <0.04 <0.04 <0.04 <0.1 0.03 <0.015 MW-03 8/26/2015 45.88 52-53 400 ml 7.42 22.02 3499 2344 0.033 <0.04 <0.04 <0.1 <0.002 <0.015 MW-04 8/26/2015 45.27 53-54 550 ml 7.54 21.48 4650 3116 <0.04 <0.04 <0.04 <0.1 1.32 <0.015 MW-05 8/26/2015 42.26 53-54 950 ml 7.52 19.61 4111 2754 <0.04 <0.04 <0.04 <0.1 0.31 <0.015 MW-06 8/26/2015 43.98 53-54 690 ml 7.65 20.27 3326 2228 0.037 <0.04 <0.04 <0.1 0.05 <0.015 MW-07 8/26/2015 43.54 53-54 800 ml 7.47 19.67 2654 1778 <0.04 <0.04 <0.04 0.70 0.27 <0.015 MW-08 8/26/2015 41.66 54-55 835 ml 7.43 19.52 3210 2151 <0.04 <0.04 <0.04 <0.1 0.29 <0.015 MW-10 8/26/2015 43.68 53-54 710 ml 7.65 20.62 4347 2912 0.022 <0.04 <0.04 <0.1 0.18 <0.015 MW-12 8/26/2015 42.45 65-66 1,500 ml 8.08 18.99 2419 1621 <0.04 <0.04 <0.04 0.15 0.19 <0.015 MW-12D 2 8/26/2015 42.45 65-66 1,500 ml 8.08 18.99 2419 1621 <0.04 <0.04 <0.04 0.14 0.21 <0.015 Cimarron Mill Site (OU-1) Recovery Wells RW-07 3 8/26/2015 38-40 15 gal 6.65 17.46 4856 3254 0.039 <0.04 <0.04 <0.1 0.001 <0.015 Sierra Blanca Mill Site (OU-2) Wells MW-07 (OU2) 8/27/2015 62.46 Bail 2.5 gal 7.30 17.05 1465 982 NA NA NA <0.1 <0.002 <0.015 6AG (OU-2) 8/27/2015 61.50 Bail 9.0 gal 7.48 16.91 1649 1105 NA NA NA 1.30 0.21 <0.015 206AG (OU-2) 4 8/27/2015 61.50 Bail 9.0 gal 7.48 16.91 1649 1105 NA NA NA 1.40 0.21 <0.015 Notes: 'TDS estimated by multiplying conductivity values by a factor of 0.67 (http://www.stevenswater.com/water quality sensors/conductivity info.html) 2 MW-12D is a field duplicate sample for MW-12. 3 RW-07 top of PVC well casing is approximately 4-5 feet below ground surface inside a raised concrete vault.. 4 206AG (OU-2) is a field duplicate sample for 6AG (OU-2). Total cyanide (unfiltered) and weak acid dissociable (WAD) cyanide were analyzed by Method SM4500CN-E. Cyanide amenable to chloride (AtC) was analyzed by EPA Method 9014. Dissolved metals were analyzed by EPA Methods 200.7 and 200.8, using field-filtered samples (0.45^filter) Dissolved metals, Iron and Manganese (Fe & Mn) were detected at concentrations that exceed the NMWQCC standards, which are shown in bold-font values. Seven dissolved metals (As, Ba, Co, Cu, Ni, Se, & Zn) were detected at concentrations below the NMWQCC water quality standards. Other dissolved metals (except Ca, K, & Na) were detected above the laboratory reporting limits; however, water quality standards have not been established. "<" denotes not detected at concentrations above the specified laboratory reporting limit. NA: Not Analyzed 000828 ------- Table 9: Summary of Groundwater Sampling Results - August 2017 Well ID Sample Date Depth to Water (ft-bTOC) Sample Intake Depth (ft-bTOC) Purge Volume Field PH Temp (°C) Conductivity (|jS/cm) Total Dissolved Solids 1 (mg/L) CN-total (mg/L) Fe (mg/L) Mn (mg/L) Pb (mg/L) NMWQCC 6-9 1000 0.2 1.0 0.2 0.05 Cimarron Mill Site (OU-1) Monitoring Wells MW-02 8/26/2015 38.75 46-48 21 gal 7.28 17.28 2546 1706 <0.005 <0.044 0.043 <0.00016 MW-03 8/26/2015 43.91 52-53 550 ml 7.14 19.46 2199 1473 0.047 <0.044 0.48 0.00072 MW-04 8/26/2015 44.92 53-54 600 ml 7.25 20.07 2944 1972 0.047 0.67 J 1.3 <0.00016 MW-05 8/26/2015 41.53 53-54 1000 ml 7.30 18.30 2598 1741 <0.005 0.73 J 0.21 <0.00016 MW-06 8/26/2015 44.58 53-54 650 ml 7.06 19.73 2277 1526 0.068 <0.044 0.19 <0.00016 MW-07 8/26/2015 43.03 53-54 800 ml 7.10 18.92 2060 1380 <0.005 0.87 0.37 <0.00016 MW-08 8/26/2015 41.80 54-55 800 ml 7.05 18.55 2113 1416 <0.005 0.38 0.58 0.00025 MW-10 8/26/2015 43.22 53-54 750 ml 7.25 19.68 2707 1814 0.064 <0.044 0.2 <0.00016 MW-12 8/26/2015 42.92 65-66 1.600 ml 7.66 18.66 1936 1297 <0.005 0.48 0.21 <0.00016 Cimarron Mill Site (OU-1) Recovery Wells RW-07 2 8/26/2015 38-40 17.5 gal 6.92 17.41 4517 3026 0.035 <0.044 0.0011 J <0.00016 RW-207 3 8/26/2015 38-40 17.5 gal 6.92 17.41 4517 3026 0.034 <0.044 0.0096J <0.00016 Sierra Blanca Mill Site (OU-2) Wells MW-07 (OU2) 8/27/2015 62.46 Bail 5.0 gal 7.13 17.15 1210 811 NA <0.044 <0.0006 <0.00016 6AG (OU-2) 8/27/2015 61.50 Bail 9.0 gal 7.58 17.39 1455 975 NA 0.7 0.2 <0.00016 206AG (OU-2) 4 8/27/2015 61.50 Bail 9.0 gal 7.58 17.39 1455 975 NA 0.72 0.2 <0.00016 Notes: 'TDS estimated by multiplying conductivity values by a factor of 0.67 (http://www.stevenswater.com/water quality sensors/conductivity info.html) 2 RW-07 top of PVC well casing is approximately 4-5 feet below ground surface inside a raised concrete vault. 3 RW-207 is a field duplicate sample for RW-07. 4 206AG (OU-2) is afield duplicate sample for 6AG (OU-2). Total cyanide (unfiltered) cyanide was analyzed by Method SW9014. Dissolved metals were analyzed by EPA Method 200.8, Revision 5.4, using field-filtered samples (0.45^ filter). Dissolved manganese (Mn) was detected at concentrations that exceed the NMWQCC standards, which are shown in bold-font values. Nine dissolved metals (As, Ba, Co, Cu, Fe, Ni, Pb, Se, & Zn) were detected at concentrations below the NMWQCC water quality standards. Other dissolved metals (except Ca, K, & Na) were detected above the laboratory reporting limits; however, water quality standards have not been established. "<" denotes not detected at concentrations above the specified laboratory reporting limit. "J" denotes an estimated concentration below the laboratory reporting limit. NA: Not Analyzed 000829 ------- APPENDIX E SITE PHOTOGRAPHS 000830 ------- Photograph 1: OU-1. Southwest view. Gated gravel access road to the automobile salvage shop. 000831 ------- Photograph 3: OU-1. Northwest view. Property owner's automobile salvage/repair shop and residence (green building with flat roof). Site Boundary Photograph 4: OU-1, North view. Property owner has improved housekeeping and access to monitoring wells by re-grouping automobiles onsite. 000832 ------- Photograph 5: OU-1. Northeast view. Bollards (bright yellow steel posts) were installed to protect monitoring wells from surrounding salvage operations. Photograph 6: OU-1, East view. Upgradient monitoring well (MW-02, with bright yellow bollards) is separated by a fence. Site boundary extends to the distant fence line. Site Boundary 000833 ------- Photograph 7: OU-1, Southeast view. Waste rock piles remaining on the southeast side of the Site. Site Boundary Photograph 8: OU-1. South view. Waste rock piles remaining on the south side of the Site. Site Boundary 000834 ------- Photograph 9: OU-2, Northeast view. Sagebrush and buffalo grass vegetation on the ground surface across the cover of the lead-contaminated soil repositories (1992 and 1997). Photograph 10: OU-2. West view. Six-inch steel-casing supply well 6AG (inactive) is located approximately 100 feet east of the 1992 soil repository. 000835 ------- Photograph 11: OU-2, Northeast view. Steel rebar markers with yellow caps were installed and paired with metal fence posts to identify the corners of the soil repositories. Photo graph 12: OU-1, Southeast view. Vegetation encroached and covered the 1997 repository corner marker. Construction debris/demolition refuse remaining onsite in the background. 000836 ------- APPENDIX F INTERVIEW RECORDS 000837 ------- INTERVIEW RECORD Site Name: Cimarron Mining Corporation Superfund Site EPA ID#: NMD980749378 Subject: Fifth Five-Year Review Time: 1:45PM Date: 1/17/18 Type: Visit Location of Visit: On-site Contact Made By: Name: Mr. Mark Purcell Title: Remedial Project Manager Organization: EPA Region 6 Name: Mr. Angelo Ortelli Title: Project Manager Organization: NMED Individual Contacted: Name: Mr. Tim Means Title: Property Owner/Resident Organization: Telephone No: Fax No: E-Mail Address: Street Address: 6589 Hwy. 380, Carrizozo, NM Summary of Conversation Question 1: What is your overall impression of the project? (general sentiment) It's taken very long. Would like to see site closure/delisting to enable redevelopment of the property. Question 2: What effects have the site operations had on the surrounding community? None. Initially, a local contractor was hired to remove steel/metal prior to Mr. Mean's ownership. 000838 ------- Question 3: Are you aware of any community concerns regarding the site or its operation and administration? If so, please give details. None. Question 4: Are you aware of any complaints, incidents or activities at the Site such as vandalism, trespassing, or emergency response from local authorities? If so, please provide details. No incidents observed/reported. Question 5: Do you feel well informed about the Site's activities and progress? Very much so. Yes, very pleased. Question 6: Do you have any comments, questions, or recommendations regarding the Site's management or operation? Excellent job. Thanks for protecting our health and well-being. 000839 ------- INTERVIEW RECORD Site Name: Cimarron Mining Corporation Superfund Site EPA ID#: NMD980749378 Subject: Fifth Five-Year Review Time: 9:45AM Date: 1/18/18 Type: Visit Location of Visit: Carrizozo Town Hall Contact Made By: Name: Mr. Mark Purcell Title: Remedial Project Manager Organization: EPA Region 6 Name: Mr. Angelo Ortelli Title: Project Manager Organization: NMED Individual Contacted: Name: Mr. Rick Hyatt Title: Mayor Organization: Town of Carrizozo Telephone No: Fax No: E-Mail Address: Street Address: Summary of Conversation Question 1: What is your overall impression of the project? (general sentiment) See comments associated with the response to Question No. 6. Question 2: What effects have the site operations had on the surrounding community? None noted. 000840 ------- Question 3: Are you aware of any community concerns regarding the site or its operation and administration? If so, please give details. None. Question 4: Are you aware of any complaints, incidents or activities at the Site such as vandalism, trespassing, or emergency response from local authorities? If so, please provide details. No complaints or incidents noted. Question 5: Do you feel well informed about the Site's activities and progress? Not applicable. This was the first interview conducted. Question 6: Do you have any comments, questions, or recommendations regarding the Site's management or operation? When will the Site be delisted from the NPL? How much longer will ground water monitoring activities be conducted at the Site (OU-2)? Recommend installing fences and signage around the OU-2 soil repositories, since they will need to be inspected periodically for some time into the future. 000841 ------- |