Mississippi River/Gulf of Mexico
Hypoxia Task Force Newsletter

AprN20231 issue 14	Hypoxia Task Force Highlights

HTF HIGHLIGHTS

The Hypoxia Task Force held a virtual arid in-person public
STATE ACTIVITIES	meeting on December 14, 2022, at EPA Headquarters in

Washington DC. The meeting highlighted state activities
FEDERAL ACTIVITIES	supported by the new Bipartisan Infrastructure Law (BIL) Gulf

Hypoxia Program and explored federal task force agency support.
RESOURCES	Meeting resources are posted here.

Radhika Fox, Task Force Federal Co-chair and Assistant
Administrator for the EPA Office of Water, recognized the
significant efforts of states and tribes in developing BIL workplans
to advance programs and support nutrient reduction strategies,
and shared EPA is committed to show progress to the public
through Task Force meetings, the Task Force website, and
various public engagements within the Mississippi and
Atchafalaya River Basin (MARB). State Co-chair and Iowa
Agriculture Secretary Mike Naig emphasized the significance of
the Mississippi River and the need to "strike a balance between
commerce, water quality, and water quantity and ensure the long-
term ability to live, work, and play in the region." Collaborating
across state boundaries and creating partnerships are critical to
success, as is working within the state to consider and address
unique conditions. States across the basin are engaging in
projects to leverage millions of dollars in funding to reduce both
point and nonpoint source nutrient loads delivered to the Gulf of
Mexico. While recognizing that additional funding and
technological resources will be required to continue to make
progress, Secretary Naig highlighted that the Task Force will
continue to learn from one another and streamline, scale-up, and
accelerate the rate at which we add practices to the MARB.

State Activities

Louisiana Nutrient Reduction and Management Strategy

The Louisiana Nutrient Reduction and Management Strategy (NRMS) Team developed two projects
for the Gulf Hypoxia Program. The first project will implement agriculture practices in and around the
Lake St. Joseph watershed in the northeastern part of the state with anticipated project benefits of
localized reductions in nutrient and sediment loading, ecological enhancements, and water quality
improvements downstream. These efforts include collaboration with USDA NRCS, Tensas-
Concordia Soil & Water Conservation District, Louisiana State University, and the Louisiana

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Department of Agriculture and Forestry. The second project was developed by the Coastal
Protection and Restoration Authority of Louisiana and the Louisiana Department of Environmental
Quality to continue efforts to close a critical data gap in nutrient monitoring through data collection
along an established monitoring transect extending from Barataria Pass, Louisiana to the inner Gulf
of Mexico shelf. A transition from boat-based monitoring to autonomous vessel and technologies is
planned to improve metrics, sampling capabilities, and logistical considerations. Monitoring this
transect is the result of collaborative efforts between state and federal agencies, academics, and
regional partnerships; data use is prioritized for baseline characterization and modeling Mississippi
River diversion efforts and effects. The NRMS team would like to thank the Gulf of Mexico Alliance,
EPA, and the Hypoxia Task Force for supporting previous and current funding in coastal transect
monitoring. Both projects are expected to be continued through the five-year extent of Gulf Hypoxia
Program funding in Louisiana. Information regarding Louisiana's nutrient-related activities can be
found on the NRMS Strategy website.

The National Great Rivers Research and Education Center Announces
Arkansas Data Portal

The National Great Rivers Research and Education Center (NGRREQ recently announced the
release of a new data portal used to track nutrient concentrations in Arkansas. The Great Lakes to
Gulf (GLTG) Arkansas data portal allows users to review Arkansas' water quality trends specific to
nutrient (nitrogen and phosphorus) concentrations. The GLTG portal is a user-friendly geospatial
application that supports the interactive review of Mississippi/Atchafalaya River Basin water quality
data. The three data layers available on Arkansas's GLTG include tier one site trend analysis,
aggregated HUC-8 trend analysis, and water quality stations and data availability. In addition, the
GLTG provides a Data Story of how data were used to help prioritize watersheds for Arkansas's
Nutrient Reduction Strategy. The GLTG data portal provides the public with access to useful
information about nutrient reductions and water quality and is expected to assist in the identification
of effective monitoring locations. NGRREC reports that the GLTG will work to include portals for all
12 Hypoxia Task Force states; Arkansas and Illinois currently have existing data portals.

Read more

Federal Activities

Biden-Harris Administration Announces Availability of Inflation
Reduction Act Funding for Climate-Smart Agriculture Nationwide

USDA's Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) is making available $850 million of
Inflation Reduction Act funds in fiscal year 2023 for its conservation programs: the Environmental
Quality Incentives Program (EQIP), Conservation Stewardship Program (CSP), Agricultural
Conservation Easement Program (ACEP) and Regional Conservation Partnership Program (RCPP).

Learn more

Gulf Hypoxia Program State Grants Awarded

The Bipartisan Infrastructure Law includes $50 billion in transformative investments for providing
clean and safe water to all Americans, including $60 million over five years to support states as they
implement the Task Force's Gulf Hypoxia Action plan. The 12 Task Force states submitted
workplans to EPA during fiscal year 2022, and all state grants have been awarded. The state

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workplans include stakeholder outreach, conservation practice implementation and analysis,
modeling and monitoring, wastewater treatment plant optimization, progress tracking, planning
activities, and administrative support. See State Workplan Summaries for detailed information about
the work each state will do to implement the Action Plan.

Bipartisan Infrastructure Law Funds to Support Tribal Nations in
Nutrient Pollution Reduction

In December 2022, EPA announced the new availability of $6 million in funding from President
Biden's Bipartisan Infrastructure Law to support Tribal Nations across the Mississippi/Atchafalaya
River Basin in reducing nutrient pollution on Tribal lands in the Basin. EPA's funding implementation
memorandum will support EPA-tribal collaboration as all HTF members and partners work toward
Action Plan goals.

Learn more

Navigation and Ecosystem Sustainability Program Awards First
Ecosystem Construction Project

The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) recently awarded a new construction contract under
the Navigation and Ecosystem Sustainability Program (NESP) ecosystem restoration project. The
$324,000 contract, awarded to Togiak Management Services, will be used to complete a wing dam
modification project in Pool 2 of the Mississippi River just south of St. Paul, Minnesota. The project
will notch 17 existing wing dams to enhance fish habitat and improve the surrounding aquatic
ecosystem. Work is expected to start in April 2023 and last through September 2023. The NESP. a
collection of projects, is an unprecedented, multi-purpose river management program that
modernizes navigation infrastructures while augmenting ecosystem integrity. USACE describes the
NESP as a long-term program that will yield ecosystem restoration and navigation improvements for
the Upper Mississippi River System. The NESP is managed and implemented through an active
partnership among federal and state agencies, engaging a wide range of individual and
organizational stakeholders. The Upper Mississippi River Basin Association is committed to working
with partners to support the shared vision of integrated, multi-purpose management for the Upper
Mississippi River System.

Learn more

Resources

ANPC and NACWA Co-Host Symposium Focused on Watershed
Collaboration

Building off themes of point and nonpoint source collaboration included in the 2022 EPA Nutrient
Reduction Memorandum, the Agricultural Nutrient Policy Council (ANPC) and the National
Association of Clean Water Agencies (NACWA) co-hosted a symposium at the Reservoir Center for
Water Solutions in Washington, DC on December 13, 2022. The symposium was entitled
Collaborative Watershed Projects to Reduce Nutrient Losses and Protect Water Quality. ANPC is a
council of state and national agricultural trade associations and businesses focused on engaging in
the legal, technical, and policy aspects of Clean Water Act and Farm Bill programs associated with
nutrients and water quality. NACWA represents the nation's wastewater treatment facilities.

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The event brought together representatives working on collaborative watershed partnerships across
the public clean water and agricultural sectors. Bruno Pigott, Deputy Assistant Administrator for the
EPA Office of Water, and Mike Naig, Iowa Secretary of Agriculture, set the stage for the symposium,
stressing the importance of collaboration and partnerships as key elements in addressing the
nation's nutrient-related water quality challenges. Case studies were presented from Illinois, Iowa,
Kansas, and Wisconsin showing wastewater and agriculture working together in various capacities
to improve water quality.

ANPC and NACWA will continue their collaboration in 2023 and would welcome insight and ideas
from any interested parties. For questions or comments, please contact AN PC's Lauren Lurkins or
NACWA's Chris Hornback.

EPA's Pollution Load Estimation Tool (PLET) Training Video Now
Available

EPA recently announced the release of the new Pollution Load Estimation Tool (PLET). The PLET
will be replacing the Spreadsheet Tool for Estimating Pollutant Loads (STEPL), which has been a
standard modeling tool for nutrients and sediment for nearly 20 years. PLET provides a user-friendly
web interface for creating custom watershed models by computing surface runoff, nutrient loads, and
sediment delivery based on land usage and implemented best management practices (BMPs). To
read more about PLET, click here. To accompany this new software, EPA has released training
materials, including a PLET training video. The training video has been compiled from excerpts of an
Ohio Load Reduction Estimation workshop hosted by the Hamilton County Conservation District on
July 20, 2022. The training video is comprehensive and reviews how to get started, model inputs,
utilization of the BMP and Urban BMP calculators, and how to download results. The training video
is available on the EPA NPS YouTube channel and includes section bookmarks for easy access to
specific topics. If you have any technical PLET questions, or have specific scenarios you want to
explore, there is a PLET support email for help; the PLET user guide is also available for reference.

Visit the EPA Hypoxia Task Force Website

To learn more about the work of the Hypoxia Task Force, visit EPA's website featuring recent
reports and measurements, important documents, upcoming actions, and learning opportunities. The
"In the Spotlight" section of the homepage provides a great introduction.

Check out the Hypoxia Task Force Homepage

Sian Up for the HTF Newsletter

The Mississippi River/Gulf of Mexico Hypoxia Task Force
Newsletter is a quarterly publication produced by EPA's Office of Water in partnership with the
Hypoxia Task Force. The newsletter provides a snapshot of recent state activities, federal agency
activities, publications, and resources.

The mention of trade names, products, or services does not convey and should not be interpreted as
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