&EPA Northeast Church Rock Mine

Site Update

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency • Region 9 • San Francisco, CA • February 2023

Background

The Northeast Church Rock Mine (NECR) is
a former uranium mine located at the north-
ern end of State Highway 566, approximately
17 miles northeast of Gallup, New Mexico in
the Pinedale Chapter of the Navajo Nation.
United Nuclear Corporation (UNC) oper-
ated the NECR mine from 1967 to 1982.

During mining, approximately 3.5 million
tons of ore was extracted, making it one of
the highest producing uranium mines on the
Navajo Nation. Due to the proximity of resi-
dents to the mine site, this mine was identi-
fied as the highest priority for cleanup by
the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
(USEPA) and Navajo Nation Environmental
Protection Agency (NNEPA) out of over 500
abandoned uranium mines on the Navajo
Nation.

What Has Been Done?

•	Over 200,000 tons of contaminated soil has been removed from the residential area and brought back to
the mine waste pile.

•	The mine waste pile has been temporarily covered and stabilized until it can be removed.

USEPA, working with the Navajo Nation and the State of New Mexico, has decided to move the waste
to the UNC Mill site.

•	UNC/GE completed a design for the NECR cleanup which has been approved by USEPA.

What is Happening Now?

In September of 2018, UNC/GE (General Electric) submitted a request for a license amendment (which
includes the completed design) to the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) to build a repository for
the NECR mine waste at the UNC Mill Site. NRC is currently reviewing the request.



LEGEND

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Mine Site



Step Out Area

(contamination



already removed)

em

UNC Mill Site



Disposal Cells



Evaporation Ponds

~

Structures

	

Navajo Nation



Boundary

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Mi es

Northeast Church Rock Mine, Kerr-McGee Quivira and UNC Mill
Superfund sites map.


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What Will Happen Next?

NRC must approve the request for a license
amendment at the UNC Mill Site before the
NECR Mine Site cleanup construction can
begin. The NRC currently estimates a
license decision in January 2022. Cleanup
construction is anticipated to take
approximately four years to complete.

GE contractors take samples on the Northeast Church
Rock Mine site.

Who is Involved?

•	The company conducting the cleanup is UNC. UNC is owned by General Electric.

•	USEPA oversaw the design with the help of a design review team.

•	The design review team included USEPA, Navajo Nation EPA, State of New Mexico Environmental
Department, the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) and the U.S. Department of Energy. The team
also included a local resident appointed by the Red Water Pond Road Community Association, who
was assisted by a technical support representative from the Technical Assistance Services for
Communities (TASC) contract administered by USEPA.

How Can You Learn More?

Priscilla Tom

US EPA

Community Involvement Coordinator
(415) 972-3377
tom.priscilla@epa.gov

Tennille Denetdeel

US EPA

Remedial Project Manager
(928) 323 - 4908
denetdeel.tennille@epa.gov

Warren Roan

Navajo Nation

Environmental Department Manager
Waste, Regulatory and Compliance Department
(928) 871-7995
warrenjroan@navajo-nsn.gov

USEPA Eastern Region Abandoned Uranium Mine site
page: https://www.epa.gov/navajo-nation-uranium-
cleanup/eastern-region-abandoned-uranium-mines

USEPA United Nuclear Corporation Mill site page:
http://www.epa.gov/superfund/united-nuclear

Five Year Plan to Address Impacts of Uranium
Contamination 2014-2018:

http://www.epa.gov/navajo-nation-uranium-cleanup


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